中考英语试卷B卷

中考英语试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共17题；共34分)1. （2分）一 Is your friends house far away from yours?一 No. His house is close to mine.A . aboveB . nearC . inside2. （2分）I dont like this pair of shoesCan you show me one? A . otherB . the othersC . othersD . another3. （2分）Tom likes playing _ basketball very much, but he doesnt like _ basketball I bought him yesterday.A . /; theB . the; theC . the; aD . the; /4. （2分）You should tell _ possible to support your ideas. A . as many information asB . as much fact asC . as many facts asD . as many news as5. （2分）They have learned to deal _ different persons. A . toB . intoC . atD . with6. （2分）We should protect the forest because _ animals live in it. A . thousand ofB . thousands ofC . two thousands ofD . two thousand of7. （2分）My mum asks me to be a teacher. I think being a teacher is good, but being a manager is a _ choice.For you, I think to become an engineer is the _.A . better, betterB . good, betterC . better, bestD . good, best8. （2分）We found _ more interesting to watch horror films.A . thatB . itsC . itD . this9. （2分）Mexican and Tex-Mex foods were popular in the USA, _ now Chinese food has more fans. A . becauseB . butC . soD . unless10. （2分）What were you doing at 8:00 last Sunday? I _ rubbish with my classmates by Zijiang River.A . picked upB . am picking upC . was picking up11. （2分）I _ National Museum twice. How about you?Never. I hope to visit it soon.A . have gone toB . have been toC . go toD . went to12. （2分）Where were you last Saturday?I _ in the Capital Museum.A . amB . will beC . wasD . have been13. （2分）_ terrible the Japan Earthquake was!Thats true. Many _ people lost their lives in it.A . How; thousandsB . How; thousands ofC . What; thousandsD . What; thousands of14. （2分）Do you want to be healthy? . Smiling can help you stay healthy.A . SmileB . SmilingC . To smileD . Smiled15. （2分）I cant_ what my life would be like without the cellphone. A . thinkB . imagineC . wonder16. （2分） I saw Ann a green dress at the school meeting. I think she looks better red.A . dressed; inB . put on; onC . wearing; inD . wear; on17. （2分）Do you mind if I sit here, sir?_. Please sit down.A . Im sorry, but I doB . Not at allC . Of courseD . Thanks a lot二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)18. （10分）完形填空 We cannot stop earthquakes, but we can do things to make sure they do not destroy (破坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1idea to build houses along the lines where2of the earths plates join together. Second, if you think there 3be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rock, not on 4. Third, you must make the houses as 5as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. Scientists are 7that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around S an Francisco. They call it “The Big One”. But people today are still building more 8. The population in and around San Francisco 9is ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed. （1）A . bad B . good C . poor D . new （2）A . one B . most C . two D . none （3）A . may B . should C . cant D . wont （4）A . sea B . land C . space D . sand （5）A . high B . big C . strong D . low （6）A . keep up B . set up C . stay up D . grow up （7）A . sorry B . pleased C . afraid D . wondering （8）A . walls B . stories C . cities D . houses （9）A . now B . still C . always D . never （10）A . before B . if C . or D . until 19. （10分） Yesterday I was tidying up my room. I found1old box of my fathers .He gave 2to me two years ago. It was really interesting to discover some of my fathers childhood3.He once told me 4he wrote to people all over the world,5they sent him 6,too. As a result, he had a book of interesting stamps. People also gave him things from different7,such as a silk from Japan, a little doll from England, and a small model ship from Australia. My father even8the ticket from his first football match! It made me think about looking9my collection of10pictures books and magazines.（1）A . a B . an C . the D . / （2）A . it B . box C . them D . its （3）A . pictures B . photos C . hobbies D . friendships （4）A . who B . which C . that D . what （5）A . but B . so C . then D . and （6）A . books B . letters C . boxes D . stamps （7）A . countries B . schools C . childhoods D . years （8）A . took B . kept C . brought D . gave （9）A . for B . after C . up D . down （10）A . new B . old C . interesting D . different 三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)20. （10分） “Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever things werent going my way. “Dont worry, one day your luck will change.” Mother was right, as I discovered after I had finished my college education. I had decided to find a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host(主持) a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time.In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadnt got enough experience. “ Get some work with a small station and work your way up,” she said.I went back home. I couldnt get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didnt get the job.I felt really down. “ Your luck will change,” Mom said to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone.As I left his office, I asked, “How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员) if he cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard the man call. “ What did you mean? Do you know anything about football?” He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded.On my way home, Moms words came back to me, “One day your luck will change, Son. And when it happens, itll feel doubly(加倍的) good because of all the hard work youve had.” At that moment I knew what just what she meant.（1）Whats the writers ideal job?A . A sportsmanB . A shop assistantC . A sports announcerD . A businessman.（2）Why didnt the writer get the job in Chicago? Because.A . he was too youngB . he didnt get college educationC . hes not a good-looking personD . he hadnt got enough experience（3）Which of the following is True according to the article?A . You just need wait for some time, then luck will come.B . Luck will come if you try your best to do everythingC . Its important for you to wait for luck.D . You should trust your mother.（4）The sentence “But I got turned down every time.” means “.”A . But I was refused every timeB . But I was successful every timeC . But I lost my way every timeD . But the door of every station was always closed（5）Whats the best title of this passage?A . Mothers Words.B . Everything Happens For The BestC . No One Is Always LuckyD . To Find A Job In Radio Is Difficult.21. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。Hello! My name is Mike. I am from(来自) the USA. Now I am in China with my parents. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. I have breakfast at home. I eat an egg, bread and porridge (粥) for breakfast. I do not like milk. I have no time (时间) to go home for lunch. So I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can have different(不同的) food for lunch. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes I have noodles (面条) and dumplings (饺子). I have dinner at home with my parents. Sometimes we go out to eat with friends. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit.（1）Mike is _. A . AmericanB . EnglishC . ChineseD . in the USA（2）For breakfast, Mike has _. A . an egg, an apple and porridgeB . an egg, bread and porridgeC . an apple, bread and milkD . an egg, an apple and bread（3）He has lunch _. A . at schoolB . at homeC . in a restaurantD . with his parents（4）He has _ for lunch. A . rice, meat and vegetablesB . dumplings and noodlesC . chicken, meat and fruitD . A and B（5）Sometimes they have dinner _. A . at schoolB . in a restaurant with some friendsC . at his friends homeD . in the open air四、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)22. （5分）根据对话的情景，从方框中选择适当的句子填在画线处，使对话完整通顺。其中有两项是多余的。A: Jane, when were you born?B: _A: Oh, tomorrow is October 10th. Its your birthday. _B: My mother wants to have a birthday party for me. Can you come to my party tomorrow?A: Of course. _When does it begin?B: _A: I know. _B: OK, see you then.A. Ill get there on time.B. It doesnt matter.C. How do you plan to celebrate it?D. At 7:00 in the evening in my house.E. I was born on October 10th, 1999.F. Thanks a lot for asking me to your party.G. I will be late.23. （5分）根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。其中有两项多余。A: Jimmy, do you finish your homework? Its 5:00.B: No. _A: OK, then we must go to the store.B: _A: Er We need milk.B: Do we need food?A: _Yes, we need cheese (奶酪) and bread.B: What kind of (什么种类的) cheese?A: Swiss.B: _.A: Why?B: I dont want to pay for the holes in the cheese (为奶酪上的洞付钱).A: _B: Thats great.A. Lets go to the store.B. What do we need to buy?C. But I can finish it in an hour.D. But I dont like Swiss cheese.E. How about some American cheese?F. I cant finish my homework on Friday.G. Let me look at our shopping list (购物单).五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)24. （1分）You can find the answers a_ to the passage . 25. （1分）Lets _ （遇见）at 6:00 in the school. 26. （1分）If you run so fast to get _ (在某处), youll miss the fun of getting there. Life is not a race, so take it slower. 27. （1分）It is very important _ (make) him finish his homework by himself. 28. （1分）Many students go to school by_(自行车) 六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分）用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。careful please choose twenty think of（1）There were no buses or taxis. We had no1but to walk home. （2）She was one of the most popular actresses in the1century. （3）My brother is a1boy. He always makes mistakes. （4）This moving song makes me1my hometown. （5）His teacher is1with his grade. 七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共24分)30. （18分）根据文章内容完成下列题目。Dear Mary,Can you take these things to my brother, Bill? These things are: his red hat, alarm clock, keys, English book, notebook, watch and ID card. (A) His keys are on the table, too. His English book is in the bookcase, too. (B) His watch is in the dresser. And his ID card is in the dresser.Thank you.Jenny（1）将A处改成单数句。 （2）将B处合并为一句。 （3）Where is Bills English book? （4）_ writes(写)this note. （5）选出文中没有提到的物品 _ A . watchB . alarmC . notebookD . baseball31. （6分）Answer the questions(根据以下内容回答问题)In recent years, a number of Chinese technological innovation(科技创新) have been making waves around the world. Among them, four stand out. They are known as four new great inventions of modern China. They have made our daily lives more convenientHigh-speed trainsChina created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken Chinas bullet trains(高铁), according to Xinhua News Agency.China is currently working on the next-generation bullet trains that will have a top speed of 400kilometers per hour. By 2020, one-fifth of the countrys 150,000-km railway network will be used by high-speed trains. This network will link more than 80percent of major cities across China, said Xinhua.Mobile paymentMobile payment is turning China into a cashless society led by third-party payment companies like Alipay. For example, instead of paying y cash, customers now pay for goods simply by typing a short password into Alipay app on their mobile devices.Users can also pay their bills through Alipay, such as their water and electricity bills. Alipay also supports cross-border(跨境的)online and in-store payment, which allows users to buy things on international websites and apps.Shared bikesShared bike services started in Western countries. But China has surprised the world with how quickly it has adopted dockless(无桩的)shared bikes.Unlike traditional bike-sharing method, dockless bikes allow users to simply pick up or park a bike on the street through GPS and smartphone To unlock a bike, you just need to scan a QR code on a shared bike with a smartphone app After you finish riding, you can park it at available parking areas, lock it and pay for ride through mobile payment services.Online shoppingWith around 751 million internet users, China has long been the worlds largest and fastest-growing online shopping market.Online shopping now accounts for 15.5 percent of total retail sales in China, according to Xinhua. Thanks to lower costs and fewer licensing requirements(执照要求),its easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop(实体店)。It also helped to create jobs of rural areas. In 2016, online shopping created more than 20 million jobs in rural areas, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops, said Xinhua.（1）What is known as four new great inventions” of modern China?_（2）When did China create its first high-speed railway line?_（3）How do customers pay for goods if they dont pay by cash?_（4）What do people need to do to unlock a shared bike?_（5）Why is it easier for sellers to open an online shop in China than a brick-and-mortar shop?_（6）Which of the four inventions has influenced your life most? Give an example._八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32. （5分）你校将召开一个新生接待会，为了让新生了解校刊主要栏目及内容，请你以Our School Magazine为题，根据以下提示写一篇演讲稿，并为校刊即将新增的栏目提出你的看法。 注意：参考词汇：栏目 column，介绍 introduce；词数80左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数）；不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Dear fellow students,Welcome to our school! I am glad to introduce our school magazine to you.I hope you will enjoy reading our school magazine. Thank you!第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共17题；共34分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)18-1、19-1、三、 阅读理解 (共2题；共20分)20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、四、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)22-1、23-1、五、 单词拼写 (共5题；共5分)24-1、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、六、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)29-1、29-2、29-3、29-4、29-5、七、 任务型阅读 (共2题；共24分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、31-2、31-3、31-4、31-5、31-6、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)32-1、