人教版2019版中考一模英语试题A卷(模拟)

人教版2019版中考一模英语试题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The plan for the school camping trip sounds_.Alike funBlike funnyCa lot of funDinterested2 . Edward was excited that his wife _ his children _ invited to the party with him.Aand; wasBtogether; wereCas well as; wasDalong with; were3 . （题文）Dont _ your book in your bedroom.AkeepBbringCleaveDleave for4 . You will nevergain successyou arefullydevoted to your work.AwhenBbecauseCunless5 . It takes Lisa two hours _ every day.Apractise to drawBpractise drawingCto practise to drawDto practise drawing6 . -Mom, can I watch TV now?-No. Youwatch TVyou have finished your homework.Acant, ifBmustnt, unlessCmay, unlessDshould, if7 . The man washurt in a car accident, and he couldremember anything.Abad; hardBbadly; hardlyCbad; hardlyDbadly; hard8 . - Excuse me, where is Mr.Smiths office?- He isnt here now. Hehere for almost one year.Adoesnt workBdidnt workChasnt workedDwont work9 . - Dont eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.- _.ANo, I mustntBYes, I mustCIm sorryDExcuse me10 . _country is very large. What about_?AOur；your BOurs；yoursCOur；yoursDOurs；your11 . This isorange. Its color isorange.Aan；B；anCa；a12 . How are you going to be？Im going to practice basketball every day.Aa basketball playerBa teacherCa pianistDa pilot13 . I know that from A to Z. Whats the meaning of “from A to Z” here?A从A到ZB从头到尾C字母表D距离很远14 . Could you tell me how long _ the football club?Ayou have joinedBhave you joinedCyou have been inDhave you been in15 . (2017合肥育英中学月考)His bike is _ to mine. They look almost the same.（高频考点）AsimilarBnewCexpensiveDfunny二、完型填空I devote myself to music because of my grandmother. My mom and I lived with my grandparents from the time I was two_I was eight. And even then, I was at their house before and after school every day while my mother was_Grandma loved music. It was she that first_Elvis Presley (猫王) to me as a very young child，and once I heard his music，I was truly in _ with it . Most five-year-olds ask for _ for birthdays, but I wanted Elvis albums. I would play them non-stop and dance to the music in my grandmas family room though my movement didnt look good.Grandma played the piano and _ me to sing “America the Beautiful” and “Somewhere over the Rainbow” .Finally I started playing music on the_, and soon Grandma was _ for me to take piano lessons from a lady living in the neighborhood. I would come home from school and walk three houses down for my lesson. I _ took about nine months of lessons, but it was enough to give me a foundation (基础）and allow me to continue to_myself.Last month when I came home to visit Grandma in the hospital, I_along my guitar with me. She was in a lot of pain, but the music seemed to comfort (抚慰）her soul. She had me sing some songs and when I started to sing “Somewhere over the Rainbow”, her weakened_joined in with mine for a few lines. That experience was one of the most touching (感人的) of my lifetime and one I will certainly cherish (珍爱）forever. I told her of my music career and she was very _ and said，“Thats wonderful!” I continued to play for_throughout the week when I was at home.My grandma passed away two days ago. In my opinion, part of her will live on through every_I write or sing in my life.16 . AunlessBafterCuntilDwhen17 . Aat workBin troubleCin dangerDin hospital18 . AsentBleftCrememberedDintroduced19 . AjoyBloveCagreementDdoubt20 . AmusicBspaceCgiftsDtoys21 . AtaughtBpreparedCallowedDadvised22 . AviolinBpianoCguitarDobject23 . AaskingBpayingCcaringDlooking24 . AexactlyBalsoConlyDseldom25 . AteachBenjoyCkillDface26 . AbroughtBwalkCcameDwent27 . AsoundBvoiceCbodyDmind28 . AsadBcalmCboredDhappy29 . AmyselfBherChimDit30 . AbookBarticleCsongDe-mail三、阅读单选In our lives, we may meet person with different personalities . What is your personality type? Read about the following and find out!A Dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Many are good listeners and like to help others. Many Dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. Famous Dreamers: Mohandas Gandhi, Angelina Jolie.A Partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. They consider tradition to be of great value. Partners are often serious, careful people. Many do well as teachers, managers and police officers. Famous Partners: Queen Elizabeth，Mother Teresa.For Thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to deal with problems and make new things. Thinkers can also be active. They like to win. They have very strong opinions. Many Thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Famous Thinkers: Bill Gates, Stephen Hawking.Artists want to be free. They dont want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. Like Thinkers, many Artists have strong opinions. They are creative and do well as musicians and actors. Famous Artists: Cristiano Ronaldo, Madonna.31 . How many personality types are mentioned in the passage?AThree.BFour.CFive.DSix.32 . According to the passage, when you need help, _ may give you a hand.ADreamersBPartnersCThinkersDArtists33 . You may choose a job as _， if you are careful and serious.Aa playerBan actorCa police officerDa scientist34 . If you are active and like to win, maybe you are similar to _.AGandhiBMother TeresaCBill GatesDMadonna35 . Which could be the best title for the passage?AFamous PeopleBPersonality TypesCPerfect WorldDJob ChoicesIn England, traffic keeps on the left.Cars, buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road.But the traffic keeps on the right in China.So when you are in England, you must be very careful in the street.Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways.Look right and look left and look right again.If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop.Then the people on foot can cross the road.If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.People on foot mustnt cross.In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy.Traffic is very dangerous (危险的).When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too.Always remember（记住）the traffic moves on the left.If you dont have a look first, you will go the wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well.Its very interesting.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。36 . When you are in England you must remember that _.Ayoud better go by busBthe traffic goes on the leftCthe streets are very busyDthere are many cars and buses on the road37 . When the traffic lights are _, the traffic must stop.AredByellowCgreenDwe dont know38 . When you go by bus in England, you must be careful because _.Ayou may go the wrong wayBthere are too many busesCthere are big buses with two floorsDthere are not any traffic lights39 . Some people like sitting on the second floor of a big bus because _.Ait is not dangerousBit can make roads safeCthey can have a good look at the cityDthere are no other people40 . The best title (标题) for this passage (短文) is _.ABuses in EnglandBTraffic in EnglandCDriving in EnglandDTraffic lights in EnglandMaybe you know floods, droughts, earthquakes, sandstorms and so on. But have you ever heard of typhoons?Typhoons are some of the worst storms, usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea. Most happen in July, August and September.How does a typhoon happen? When lots of sea water gets hot in the summer sun, it evaporates into the air. This makes the air hotter._ _1_It fills the space that is left. After the air gets warmer, it starts to move quickly, making wind. The wind goes in circles, and it keeps moving higher in the sky. The warmer the air gets, the quicker the wind moves. And when the wind moves faster than 30 meters a second, a typhoon begins.A typhoon has two parts. One is called the eye. In the eye, the wind does not move so fast. The other part is the wall of clouds around the eye. This is where the strongest wind and hardest rains are.Typhoons are very dangerous. In 2004, Typhoon Yunna killed 164 people in Zhejiang, and 24 people were missing. In May 2006, Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong and Fujian, and thousands of houses were damaged.What to do when a typhoon hits:Stay inside, close all the windows and stay away from them.Try to bring all of your things inside. Strong winds could even blow away your bikes!Listen to the radio or TV for important information.If youre told to go to a safer place, do so right away.41 . Which picture can tell meaning of the underlined sentences . it starts to move higher up into the sky. Then, cooler air around it rushes in. ?AABBCCDD42 . When a typhoon comes, we cannotAclose all the windowsBlisten to typhoon newsCstay outside with our bikesDstay inside the strong house43 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe warmer the air gets, the slower the wind moves.BThis year Typhoon Peal killed 164 people in Zhejiang.CThe strongest winds and hardest rains are in the eye of typhoon.DA typhoon will happen when the wind goes faster than 30 meters a second.A bag is useful and the word bag is useful, too. Here is an interesting phrase, to let the cat out of the bag. In meaning_is the same as to tell the secret. And there is an old interesting story about it.Long ago, when farmers wanted to sell chickens at the market, they would usually just throw the chickens in cloth (布) bags. But cats were cheaper than chickens at that time, so many farmers would put cats into the cloth bags but not chickens. One day, a woman asked a man for a chicken. The man gave her a cloth bag in which there was a cat_When the man opened the cloth bag, a big black cat ran out. Not a chicken! The mans secret was out and everyone knew it.Now when we say someone gives away a secret, we say He lets the cat out of the bag. And that is the story where the interesting phrase came from.44 . The underlined word it in the passage refers to (指的是) _.Athe useful bagBthe phraseCthe catDthe chicken45 . The farmers put cats but not chickens in the bags to_ when they sold chickens.Atell the secretBsell the catsCget more moneyDkeep the cats quiet46 . Which of the following sentences is the best for the blank (空白处) in the passage?AThe woman was angry to see a cat.BThe man put a cat in the bag.CThe man asked her to see the chicken.DThe woman wanted to see the chicken.47 . The writer wrote the story to tell us_.Athe woman was smartBhow farmers sold their catsCthe phrase is usefulDwhere the phrase came from四、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇运用48 . More and more people use _ (电子的) money instead of cash now.49 . The government has done a lot to prevent this kinds of disease from being _ (传播).50 . The man of medium height was charged with _ (偷) a valuable necklace the other day.51 . Im sorry you are _ (完全) wrong. Youve mistaken Lucy for Lily.52 . It wont be easy to reach an _ (agree) with their company, but we have to try our best.53 . The fish will be much _ (taste) if you put some sugar in it.54 . There is an old saying, _ (proud) goes before a fall.55 . It was a great pity that the old mans _ (serve) to the mountain area were never known by people.五、完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）56 . 照顾她姨妈是她分内的事。Its her duty to _ her aunt.57 . 我认为学好英语是一件容易的事情。I think_English well.58 . 安娜和我都对这部电影不感兴趣。_Anna _ I am interested in this film.59 . 请把它拿近点，以便让我可以看得更清楚些。Please bring it nearer_I may see it better.60 . 这家面包店每天都要制作大约 100 个蛋糕。About 100 cakes _ in this bakery every day.61 . 你知道他们昨天去了哪里吗？Do you know _yesterday?62 . 今天的天气好热啊！_day today!六、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确worry about,in silence,make friends,no one,day by day63 . It is hard for him to _ with others.64 . He was left alone,with _ to look after him.65 . I dont think you need to _ this.66 . My life is becoming busier and busier _.67 . Peter likes to listen to music _.七、单词填空We usually have three meals a day, breakfast, lunch and supper. Which meal willc68 . us the fewest health problems if we have to miss one ? Most people would rather not have breakfast, especially teenagers. They just eat some snacks or fast food i69 . . What will happen if we do like this?Many scientists and doctors in the field of health consider breakfast to be the m70 . important meal of the day. If we eat a good breakfast, they say, we will have e71 . energy we need to begin our working day. They remind us that our bodies burn the energy from food within four hours. A72 . we may use up less energy while we sleep, its a long time until morning and we still wake up with the need for a lot more fuel.One recent study c73 . out in the USA tested a large number of people from 12 to 83 years old. These people were given different kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes, some of them didnt eat breakfast completely. The r74 . showed that if a person eats an adequate (充足的) breakfast, he or she will work more actively than that who eats a very poor breakfast or doesnt eat breakfast. It also showed that children dont do well if they go to school w75 . eating breakfast. They cant focus on their lessons for a long p76 . of time when their stomachs are making some noise. In addition, the study suggested that avoiding breakfast may i77 . the chance of a heart attack. To sum up, none of the three meals can be missed. We should find time to make proper meals and then enjoy them.八、填空Waste can be seen everywhere, and it can bring a lot of problems. Though China is rich in some resources（资源）, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. Also there is not enough food in some areas. So if we go on wasting our resource, what can we use in the future and where can we move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the people who waste things every day.In our everyday life, we can do many things to stop waste from happening. Usually we can try to use the same thing more than once, such as sharing your books with your friends or using both sides of paper. And we must remember to turn off the water taps when we finish washing, or we can put little signs of “Please save water ” on the water tapsnever leave the tap running after using it. Also we should try not to order more food than we need and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best.根据短文内容，用简洁的句子或短语完成下列表格ProblemsWe are short of fresh water.78 . 79 . Ways to stop wasteTry to reuse something.80 . 81 . 除了文中提到的方法和建议外，你一定还有许多好方法，请写一条与大家分享82 . 九、材料作文83 . 图中女子Nancy 是个“手机控”，昨天她在街上因为使用手机发生了交通事故，请根据图片提示，写一篇90词左右的短文，简要描述这件事情，并谈谈自己的看法。注意： 1. 短文已给出的部分（见答题卡）不计入总词数。2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯、通顺。3. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。4. 参考词汇： ambulance 救护车 stretcher 担架Nancy is crazy about using a mobile-She uses it at table,in bed,even at work.Yesterday when Nancy walking on the street. Mobiles have become part of our lives. 第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、七、单词填空1、八、填空1、九、材料作文1、