人教版2019年八年级英语上Unit 1能力检测题A卷

人教版2019年八年级上Unit 1能力检测题A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . - Is Li Lei at school today?- No, he is at home _ he has a bad cold.AuntilBifCbecauseDso2 . I dont want _ fat.AbeBbeingCto beDbeen3 . - My car _ yesterday .Could you please give me a ride tomorrow?- Im sorry I cant,Im _ Dalian tomorrow morning.Abreaks down;flying atBhas broken down; flying atCbroke down;flying toDhad broken down:flying to4 . There are _ many people in the station that I dont want to take the train.AsuchBsoCveryDquite5 . _ is the sports meeting going to be held? It will be held at the National Stadium.AWhenBWhereCWhatDHow6 . I willpayyoua visitnext month.Acall atBcall onCcall upDcall back7 . Where _you _the old books last week？Ado；getBwill；getCdid；getDhave；got8 . Life is _ the unexpected. Whatever we do, try our best.Afull ofBproud ofCinstead ofDbecause of9 . The boy ran _. So he got the first prize.Aenough fastBfast enoughCenough quickDquick enough10 . I collect stamps, I collect tickets, _.Ain factBtooCas well asDeither11 . I have friends，so I feel sad.AfewBa fewClittle12 . The teacher came in. All the students stopped _ and _to her.Atalking, listenedBtalking, listenCto talk, listenedDto talk, listen13 . Some students think it useful _ English songs to improve their English.AsangBto singCsingingDsings14 . If you want to keep these magazines longer, you must _ them.AreviewBrenewCrestartDreturn15 . What does Mary often do on _ weekends? She often uses _ Internet.A/；/Bthe；theCthe；/D/；the16 . The _ noodles are very popular in this city.Amuttons and eggs Bmutton and carrots Cmutton and carrotDmuttons and carrot17 . Do you know Taiwan, Jenny?Yes, of course. Taiwan is _ island. Its _ the southeast of China.Aan, onBan, inCa, in18 . Its very impolite to keep others _ for a long time.AwaitBwaitsCto waitDwaiting19 . I felt very happy, _I didnt win the chess competition.AthoughBifCbecauseDso20 . Tell us something about Canada, OK?Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor21 . Jack wants _ to the library because he enjoys _there.Me too.Agoing ; readingBto go ; readingCto go ; to readDgoing ; to read22 . -Can you help me,Tom? -_. Im coming.AThats right.BThats all right.COf course .DThank you23 . _is he? Hes my father.AWhatBHowCWhoDWhere24 . -Did you have a good vacation?-. I enjoyed myself with my family on the beach.AIm afraid notBIm not sureCOf courseDI hope so25 . Lao She was especially famous _ his play Teahouse.AasBinCwithDfor二、补全对话7选5（题文）对话7选5(On a narrow road) (A=Lucy B=Tom)A: Hello, Tom.B: Hello, Lucy. Wow, so many people are here. （小题1）A: Yes, there are always so many people in Beijing on vacation. The weather here is so hot. I cant stand it.B: Yes. But the weather in Kunming is so good.A: （小题2）B: Yes, I did. I went there on holiday.A: （小题3）B: Pretty good! Here is summer. （小题4）A: Really!B: Its hot here, but its cool there.A: （小题5）B: Thats right. You can also buy some flowers. Kunming is the city of flowers!AHow was your vacation?BIts crowded.CKunming is really a good place for vacation.DDid you go there?E. What was the weather like?F. But the weather is just like spring weather there.G. Where did you go?三、完型填空My home is nice. I have a pet_and_name is Polly. It is a parrot(鹦鹉). I like Polly a lot. My classmate, Hu Tao,_a pet, too. The name of it is Bobby. It is a dog. Hu Tao_Bobby very much. Do you have_in your home? I often go to English Corner(英语角). I like_a lot. I speak English_some friends at the English Corner._Hu Tao doesnt like the English Corner. He doesnt like English_. His English is_. So I often help him study English.26 . Ain my schoolBin my homeCin schoolDin home27 . AitsBitCitsDyour28 . AisBlikeChasDhave29 . AlikeBlikesClooks likeDlook like30 . AflowersBa bikeCa friendDa pet31 . AitBitsChisDits32 . AafterBwithCinDof33 . AAndBSoCOrDBut34 . Aat allBmuchClittleDall35 . AgoodBOKCpoorDnice四、阅读单选Teenager Tony was skiing(滑雪) with his family in the USA when he fell over and lost one of his skis(滑雪板)His family didnt know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the foot of the mountain, there was no sign of Tony.Tony couldnt find his ski anywhere.In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and it was far from any place of safety.He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures.But he kept calm.At home, Tony watched many TV programmes about living in difficult situations.He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew he should build a hole in the snow.He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it.Outside it was very cold, but inside Tony was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain.The TV programmes always said, “If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks(轨迹) through the snow and follow them.” So Tony found some ski tracks and followed them.Finally, he found some workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mum was very happy when she heard the news.So, next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Tony.Sometimes TV can save your life!36 . Tonys parents didnt know that he was missing until _Asome workers found TonyBthey reached the foot of the mountainCTony lost one of his skisDthey began to ski down the mountain37 . The most important decision Tony made for his safety was_Ato go skiing with his family in the USABto search for the ski that he had lost in the snowCto build a hole in the snow to keep himself warmDto take off his other ski and walk down the mountain38 . How did Tony get down the mountain?AHe followed his parents.BHe followed some ski tracks.CHe followed the workers.DHe followed some lights.39 . Facing the difficulties, Tony was _Acalm and cleverBpolite and kindCoutgoing and friendlyDwarm and hardworking40 . The passage is mainly about_Aa happy journey in the USABthe importance of skiingCa TV programme about skiingDhow Tony saved himself in the snow五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意和汉语提示拼写单词41 . The old lady are very happy to play the game with one of her _(孙女).42 . The baby fell _(睡着的) when he was eating.43 . Dont be _( 紧张 ), we can help you at any time.44 . He went to see the doctor because of _(牙疼).45 . Its dangerous for people to take photos on _(铁路).六、用所给单词的正确形式填空46 . In his _(ninety), Xu Yuanchong was presented with Aurora Borealis Outstanding Literary Translation Award.47 . Remember: Driving after drinking wine _ (not allow) in any country.48 . China is developing rapidly and its_andmorepowerfulthaneverbefore.(wealth)49 . -Lucy, well leave in 15 minutes. Are you ready?-No, I _ (not pack) our maps and umbrellas.50 . The TV show Letters Alive(见字如面)is so fantastic that it is well worth _(watch).51 . Well go swimming. Do you want to _(join) us?52 . These are Janes and Lilys _(violin).53 . My mom often _(talk) to me after dinner.54 . Lin Hua is our teacher. He _(teach) us geography.55 . We can see many _(people) dancing in the park.七、填空Dinosaurs lived on Earth (A) more than 60 million years before human beings. B They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. (C)were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. (D), some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, (E)他们都灭绝了。(F)NO one knows why. However, we can learn about them from their fossils.56 . 写出(A)(F)处同义词_,_57 . (B)指代的是_58 . (C) (D)处填适当_,_59 . 将(E)处翻译成英语_在文中找出与dinosaurs体型进行对比的动物_八、书信作文60 . 假设你是李华。上周末你和同班同学去绿色农场郊游,大家玩的很开心。请你通过e-mail将此活动过程告知你的好友Tom，并简要谈谈你的感受。要点如下：The trip to the Green FarmWhen4月22日早上8:00出发。下午5:00返回。Where学校大门口集合。绿色农场效游。How乘坐校车。What野炊、摘西红柿，放风筝等（至少提及三项活动）。Safety tips不要到河里游泳；不要单独行动:参考词汇：get close to the nature（亲近大自然）写作要求：1、词数6080；（开头和结尾已给出）2、文中不能出现真实的校名或人名；3、所给的要点必须都用上；4、紧扣主题，适当发挥。Dear Tom,Hows it going? Last weekend, I went to_Yours, Li Hua第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、21、22、23、24、25、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、七、填空1、八、书信作文1、