人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（II）卷(练习)

人教版2019-2020年度中考一模英语试题（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选51 . They like to have celebrations（庆祝活动）. In China，people celebrate New Year. 2 . They wear red clothes because red is the color that will bring joy. Chinese children get money in red envelopes for the New Year. In Gambia（冈比亚），people celebrate Independence Day（独立日）.It is in February. 3 . In England, people celebrate May Day. 4 . They wear pretty clothes to celebrate the coming spring. The children like to dance on this day. In America, people celebrate Thanksgiving Day. Its on the fourth Thursday in November. They have a very big dinner with their families or friends. 5 . They have a long talk after the dinner.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。AMay Day is in May.BThey wear bright clothes and play music at the celebrations.CThey eat turkey and a lot of other delicious food.DNew Year is in January or February.EPeople live around the world.二、完型填空Smiling is the best way of making friends. When I was thirteen _ old, my father found a job in the city. So my family moved there. I also came to a(n)_ school near where we live. My old school was far away. At first, I didnt know anyone in my class. I was very lonely _ I was afraid to make friends with my classmates. I _ talk to anyone about my problem, and I didnt want my parents to _ me.Then one day, something good happened. I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual while my classmates were talking _ with each other. At that moment, _ came into the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked _ me and smiled. Suddenly, I felt happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with the other classmates and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my _ .Thanks to the _. I have moved on to a new life. Now, I believe that the world is what you think it is. So smile to the world and it will smile back.6 . A. weeks B. months C. years7 . A. old B. new C. open8 . A. because B. before C. after9 . A. couldnt B. mustnt C. neednt10 . A. talk to B. ask for C. worry about11 . A. happily B. unhappily C. loudly12 . A. a girl B. a boy C. a friend13 . A. into B. like C. at14 . A. family B. class C. city15 . A. sadness B. life C. smileLife is a mirror. If you smile at it，it will smile back. Life is a long trip. It_be easy or hard. Smile at life and you will get a_result.When I was just a little child, I loved candies very much and I could not stop _them. My parents_about my teeth so they decided not to keep any can candies at our home. This was a big problem for me at first_I could not get candies. _，I found a way very soon to solve this problem-I asked for candies form my neighbors, of course, with a big smile and this worked every time._,I heard a saying,“You will deal with anything well _you smile.”I guess that is right! Every morning, I_myself a big smile in front of the mirror. This way always _me up. I think I can_to be happy or unhappy.Smile makes people feel_ in ice and snow. Smile is a special thing. It may make others feel comfortable. When somebody pushes you_，argument(争论)cannot solve the problem. If you give him a smile or tell him“Never mind” when he says sorry to you，_terrible will happen.Now Im getting older and older, and the_in life will get more and more. But I remember I should always smile at the problems，at myself and at life.16 . AmayBmustCneedDshould17 . AsurpriseBsurprisedCsurprisesDsurprising18 . AeatBeatingCto eatDate19 . Aare worriedBworriedCworryDworrying20 . Abecause ofBsoCbecauseDso that21 . AHoweverBBecauseCSoDFor22 . ALateBLaterCThe laterDlatest23 . AifBthenCsoDthat24 . AmakeBsellCgiveDtake25 . AcheersBsitsCstandsDputs26 . AreportBagreeCdecideDget27 . AcoolBcoldCwarmDhot28 . AcarefulBcarelesslyCcarefullyDcareless29 . AsomethingBanythingCthingsDnothing30 . AmirrorsBproblemsCcandiesDneighbors三、阅读单选Across from my home, there is a field with two horses in it. It seems that each horse looks like any other far away. But if you get a closer look, you will see the bigger horse is blind.But if you stand nearby and listen, you will hear the sound of a bell. It is coming from the neck of the smaller horse in the field. It lets the blind friend know where the other horse is, so he can follow him.As you stand and watch these two friends, youll see that the horse with the bell is always checking on the blind horse and that the blind horse will listen for the bell and then slowly walk to where the other horse is, so that he will not be left（落下）.When the horse with the bell returns to the barn(畜棚) each evening, he will stop from time to time to look back, making sure that the blind friend isnt too far behind to hear the bell.Sometimes we are the blind horse, and at other times we are the horse, helping others to find their way.31 . “Blind” means someone _.Acant see anythingBcant hear anythingCcant walkDcant eat anything32 . The smaller horse has a bell on his neck to_.Alet the owner know where he isBeat more grassClet the other horse follow himDmake people listen to the sound33 . The passage mainly tells us_.Athe blind horse needs too much helpBpeople should help others in trouble like the animalsCthe bell is very important for the blind horseDanimals are kinder than peopleEnjoy wonderful programmes on Binhai TVFollow Billy 7.00 a.m.-8.00 a.m.As Billy grows up, his tail (尾巴) is becoming longer and longer. He is worried about it very much and wants to ask someone for help. It is said that there is an old man in the forest. He has magic power to do everything. Billy decided to visit him. You can have an adventure (冒险) in the forest with Billy and learn some useful English vocabulary from it.Best Friends 10.00 a.m.-11.00 a.m.It is about two kids, Jane and Alice. They are good friends and always trust and support each other. After watching this drama series, you will know the magic of friendship.World Sport 5.00 p.m-6.30 p.m.This is a sports round-up for kids. It covers the recent important sporting events. There are also interviews with some young sports stars. They are hard-working and full of dreams. By answering questions on the phone, you can get some sports posters.34 . If someone wants to learn English, which programme is the best?AWorld sportBBest FriendsCBinhai TVDFollow Billy35 . What kind of TV programme is Best Friends?AA drama series.BA chat show.CA documentary.DA cartoon.36 . What might be the main character in Follow Billy?AA boy.BA girl.CA monkey.DAn old man.37 . What does Best Friends want to tell us?AJane and Alice are twin sisters.BJane and Alice have no other friends.CJane and Alice have magic power.DThe importance of having a close friend.38 . According to the TV guide, which of the following sentences is true?ABest Friends is shown at night.BWe can see some players in World Sport.CBilly is worried about the old man so he goes to visit him.DYou can get sports posters by answering Billys questions.BWhen your dream is to become a footballer and play for Barcelona team, nothing should get in your wayeven if you have no feet.An 11-year-old schoolboy Gabriel Muniz, who was born without feet, will fly from his home in Brazil to take part in the Spanish clubs summer training camp. Although he is disabled, Muniz is one of the top players at the school and captain of his gym class. He can run, pass and strike the ball as well as any of his able-bodied teammates. He spends all his spare time on the football pitch.His best friend Lucas Santos spoke about his abilities on a video for The Sun, “He is skillful, he goes after it, he is fearless and he knows how to organize plays. He also makes good passes.” Mum Sandra was thrilled that her son would achieve his dreams. She said, He started walking before he was one. We would go after him, expecting him to keep falling, but he never fell. Munizs gym teacher added, He is challenging the social standard. When he arrived there, no one believed in him. But he showed to everyone that he could play as well as any other boy. So he was invited to go to Spain to show his talent.The Spanish La Liga soccer club has offered to fly Muniz to Spain in September, where hell be able to show off his fancy “footwork” and meet his idol, Barca soccer player Lionel Messi.Muniz wears a prosthetic (假体的) ankle and foot to help him get around in rainy weather. He knows that his disability means hell never be able to play for a professional football team and so Muniz is hoping that football will one day become a Paralympics (残奥会的) sport.39 . Who spoke highly of Munizs football abilities? AHis idol, Messi.BHis best friend.CHis mum, Sandra.DHis gym teacher.40 . The underlined word “thrilled” in paragraph 3 may has the similar meaning to .AexcitedBworriedCboredDinterested41 . The time order of the following sentences is Muniz _.played football well and became captain of his school gym class could walk without falling when he was very little was asked to fly to Spain for a summer training campABCD42 . We can tell that Muniz according to the passage.Ahas difficulty in living a normal lifeBdreams to play for professional teamCwill play football for the Spain La LigaDhopes football be a part of Paralympics43 . Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?AFailure is the mother of success.BWhere there is a will, there is a way.CA good beginning is half done.DEarly birds catch the worm.Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is the ability of a computer program or a machine.The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers smart. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with(提出)the name artificial intelligence over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs.They can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地）. At present, Al can successfully understanding human speech, recognizie (识别）human faces, operate self-driving cars and compete in some game systems like playing Chess. However,Some people also consider(认为）AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.Math is the basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers(设计者）in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average(普通的）students.As for(对于）average students ，if they get enough math skills,they can also become successful AI designers. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力）and emotional (有感情的）AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.44 . From Paragraph 1,we know that _.Aall problems can be solved by computers.Bmachines with AI can think and learn.CAI has been around for only 60 years.DAI works in the same way as people.45 . According to the passage,what cant AI do at present?AUnderstand hunman speech.BOperate self-driving cars.CCompete in some game systems.DUnderstand human feelings.46 . The underlined worditin Paragraph 2 refers to(指的是）.Achess.Ba scientist.Cthe danger.DAI.47 . According to the passage,if students want to become successful AI designers,they should learnwell.Amath and art.Bart and technology.Cmath and computer science.Dart and computer science.48 . Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientist about AI.Awishes.Bworries.Cfeelings.Ddiscoveries.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及所给汉语或首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词。49 . My brother（骑）his bike to school.50 . Mary is good student. She is（从不）late for school.51 . Do you like to get up（早）？52 . Dont（说话）to your classmates.53 . There are a lot of ain the zoo.54 . There is a supermarket bthe library and the school.五、完成句子根据汉语完成句子55 . 玲玲在育红小学学习。Lingling studies in Yuhong _ .56 . 这对双胞何时何地出生的?_ and _ were the twins born?57 . 你爸爸的新车怎么样?_your father s new car _ ?58 . 我的启蒙老师很严厉但是很和蔼。My _ teacher _ but very kind.59 . 张华的爷爷出生在四川省的一个小乡村。Zhang Hua s grandfather _ in a _ in Sichuan Province.60 . 你爸爸过去的生活怎么样?How was your father s _ ?六、材料作文61 . 假如你是李华，请以“Healthy food and drink for children”为题写一篇英语短文。主要内容包括：1.你的饮食健康吗；2.吃正确的食物，保持健康；3.注意：1.词数：80词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.文中不得出现真实的学校和个人名字。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、材料作文1、