人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题B卷(练习)

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中英语试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . -Im going to Hangzhou for a holiday this weekend.- _ you are there, can you buy me some green tea?ABecauseBIfCWhileDAfter2 . Its difficultthe math problem.Aof him to work outBfor him to work outCof him working outDfor him working out3 . -Can you hear someone_ in the room?-Yes, its Tom.AsingBto singCsingingDsings4 . _ nice furniture it is! It looks _ with bright colors.AHow; betterBHow; wellCWhat a; wellDWhat; better5 . - Hey, Millie, long time no see!- Sorry, do we know each other? I think you must have mistaken me_ someone else.AtoBwithCbyDfor6 . Where is the tent? Lets _?Aput up itBput them upCput it upDput up them7 . This photo often makes me _ of my teachers in primary school.AthinkBthinksCto thinkDthinking8 . -Can you cook eggs with tomatoes?-Of course._ can do it. Its easy.AAnyoneBSomeoneCNo oneDEverything9 . Students need at least eight hours to sleep, or they are _ in class.AsleepBsleepyCasleepDsleeping10 . Do you have _ to tell me?Aanything interestingBsomething interestingCinteresting anythingDinteresting something11 . Chinese is _ a useful language _ more and more foreigners want to learn it.Atoo, toBvery, toCso, thatDsuch, that12 . Lin Tao is as _ as Zhang Hua.AstrongBstrongerCthe strongest13 . The bottle is _ milk.AfullBfull ofCfilled ofDfill with14 . When the sun started to go down, the explorer stopped and_a tent.Acame upBsped upClooked upDset up15 . Could you tell me _? - Nothing serious, just a little cold.Awhats wrong with youBwhat was wrong with youCwhat the matter is with youDwhat was the matter with you二、完型填空Every year many people get hurt or die in traffic accidents. People make traffic_for some reasons, so we must obey them. Different countries have different traffic rules. In China, all the cars and buses keep on the_of the road._we cross the road, we must_and look at both sides (first left then right). But in England,the traffic is on the left. When you cross the road, you should look_first or you may be in an accident.People have to obey many traffic rules. You must walk_the sidewalk. If you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road_run throughred traffic lights (闯红灯). When you ride a bike with a friend,_look around and talk. When you drive, you must not drive too fast and you should pay attention to (注意) the traffic_.For example (例如), when you see, you mustnt make a U-turn. Its good_children and oldpeople to cross the road. Remember to (记住) think about others.16 . AcarsBrulesCpoliceman17 . AmiddleBleftCright18 . AAfterBBeforeCBecause19 . AstopBrunCwalk20 . AleftBrightCtraffic21 . AatBtoCon22 . AandBbutCor23 . AnotBdontCisnt24 . AsignBmapCticket25 . AhelpBhelpingCto help三、阅读单选For the past over forty years, Billy Barr has been living alone in Gothic, Colorado, a US ghost town (遗弃的城镇）. He passed the time by recording all kinds of data about snowfalls, such as the temperature and the depth of the snow.He never imagined that the results of his hobby would one day help scientists better understand global warming and make him get a cool superhero name-the Snow Guardian（守护者）. Bur first came to Gothic in 1972 as a university student doing water chemistry research. He liked the quiet life here so much that he began to live here after finishing university.Barn began the winter of 1974 camping in a tent. It was not exactly perfect in a place where snow reaches 7.6 metres a year. Luckily, the owner of a small old house was kind enough to let Barr move in. It became his home and he started his records on snow there.The house was buried in the snow eight years after he moved in, but that didnt drive him away. He just found another place to stay and continued his research.Though he spends most of his time alone, Barr doesnt consider himself lonely. He says, Im okay with the way things are. I mean, if I werent, I would leave.”26 . Barn is called the Snow Guardian because .Ahe has solved the problem of global warmingBhe lives in Gothic alone and it snows all year roundChe has recorded snowfalls in Gothic for over 40 yearsDhe has become a superhero in American peoples hearts27 . How long did Bars live in the small old house?AFor two years.BFor four years.CFor eight years.DFor over forty years.28 . The underlined word buried means _in Chinese.A推倒B燃烧C消失D概埋29 . How does Barr feel about his life in Gothic?ASatisfied.BBored.CWorried.DDisappointed.FoodDrinksDessertsHamburger $3.50Hot dog $2.85Turkey $4.05 Bread and butter $3.10Egg sandwich $3.60 Beef sandwich $3.80 Vegetables $5.10Coke small $1.65large $1.85 Orange juice small $1.95large $2.15 Coffee $2.10 Tea $2.00Ice-cream $3.05Chocolate $3.10Apple pie $4.15Fresh fruit $3.8030 . If you have only three dollars, what food can you buy?AA chocolate.BAn egg sandwich.CA hot dog.31 . Jeff has ordered a hamburger, a large orange juice and two apple pies. How much will he have to pay?A$13.95.B$ 13.75.C$ 13.65.32 . If you want to eat healthily, which is the most proper meal?ASome vegetables, sandwiches and fresh fruit.BLots of chocolate and some coffee.CSome fresh fruit and lots of ice-creams.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词33 . Firstly，we should put u_ our tents to have a place to rest.34 . It is i_for children not to talk with strangers(陌生人)outside.35 . Next week is my mothers birthday .I want to give her a big s_.36 . When I saw a scary snake on my way home，I felt very s_.37 . The little boy was very happy and he j_ up and down on the bed.38 . The Green family took the train to _(印度)for a holiday last month.39 . The boy finished his homework two hours _(以前)40 . The two men got into the _(森林)and heard a boy shout “help”41 . Snakes cant hear，but they can feel things _(移动)42 . Today is August 15th.There is a big and round _(月亮)in the sky.A）根据中英文、首字母或英文提示写单词，使句子完整43 . The _（高度）of the Yellow Mountain is 1,868 metres.44 . Thanks a lot for _me so much help.（提供）45 . Reader is a popular_（杂志）in China. Many people like reading it.46 . Its very _ to say Thank you when someone helps you.47 . Would you like a cup of tea?Thanks. I am not t_.48 . I told Mary everything because she can keep s_.49 . Mrs. Li is an_（very good）teacher. She always makes her classes interesting.50 . Leaves become brown and fall onto the ground in_（fall）.五、用单词的正确形式完成句子从方框内选择合适的短语，并用其适当形式填空the day before yesterday; be afraid of; not. any more; hear of; the other day; at the same time; run away; turn around51 . Jenny left home later than I did, but we got to school_.52 . They are excited to _ the great news.53 . We dont need to _ Mr White. He is a very kind man.54 . Today is September 12. _ was September 10.55 . Did you meet Sam? How was he?I visited him _. He was much better.56 . The thief (小偷) tried to _, but the police caught him.57 . “Im _ a little girl _, Mum. I can do it well,” says Millie to her mother.58 . The bus is too crowded (拥挤的), so I cant _.六、填写适当的句子补全对话补全对话A: Hi, Alice. Would you like to help save the environment?B: Id love to. But I dont know how to do it.A: First you can start by turning off the lights.B: 59 . Ill do it from now on. Whats next?A: Well, 60 . B: Yes, I can. I ride a bike to school every day.A: So second, ride a bike or walk to school. The traffic is too heavy.B: I think so. 61 . A: Third, you can save water.B: 62 . A: Thats easy. Turn off the shower when youre not using itB: You are an environmental protector. Ill learn from you! Thanks a lot.A: 63 . 七、句子配对从栏中找出与栏相匹配的句子。1 .Helen did badly in the math exam. 2. Wang Fang looks unhappy. 3. I moved to this new city just now. 4. I dont know how to solve this problem. 5 .When something bad happens to us. A. We usually feel sad. B. I am a stranger. C. I ask my teacher to help me. D. Her father is ill. E. She is upset.64 . _65 . _66 . _67 . _68 . _八、多任务混合问题根据短文内容，完成下列各题。Traveling is a relaxing and pleasing activity. Do you want to travel? If you do, youd better pay attention to these things:Choose the place you like to go. Before going on a trip, you need to decide where to go._ _This is very important if you take a trip.Learn about the customs(风俗) of the local residents(当地居民). During the traveling, sometimes you need to communicate with the local residents. If you learn about their customs before you go there, you will get on well with them easily. Choose the girth time to go. Wherever you go,你都有必要了解天气情况。When the weather is too hot on too cold, youd better not go there. And you should know if it is often rainy, cloudy or sunny.Pay attention to health had safety. During the traveling, you can enjoy different diets. You should pay attention to the sanitation(卫生). Keeping healthy is very important. Dont go to some places alone. This is also important.Traveling is very exciting. Prepare for it carefully, and you will feel the pleasure of traveling.A.回答问题。69 . Why do you need to learn about the customs of the local residents?_A将下面两个句子改为同义句。70 . Keeping healthy is very important._very important_keep healthy.71 . When the weather is too hot or too cold, youd better not go there.Youd better go there when the weather is_too hot_too cold.72 . 将文中画线的英文句子译成中文。_73 . 将文中的中文句子译成英文。_九、看图作文74 . 请你根据下面的图片提示，写一篇英语短文，在周一的英语故事会上和大家分享。参考词汇：贪婪的 greedy要求：1. 发挥想象力，完整叙述图片内容；2. 90词左右，可适当发挥。十、材料作文75 . 书面表达“和谐邻里，互助互爱”是中华民族的传统美德。最近，某社区发生的一件事在当地传为佳话：两周前，李明八十岁的父亲独自在家，他突然生病了，而李明夫妇在离家很远的学校工作。幸亏邻居张先生的帮助，老人被及时送往医院，现已脱离危险。李明十分感激。请根据上述材料，用英语写一篇短文，文章必须包括以下要点：1. 简述李明父亲得救的经过；2. 你对这件事的感悟（拥有好邻居很重要，）；3. 如何成为好邻居（和睦相处，）。注意：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；2. 词数在80100之间，已给出的文字不计入总词数。“Enjoying a harmonious neighborhood” is one of our Chinese traditional virtues. What has happened in one community recently is a good example.Two weeks ago, _We can create a harmonious neighborhood in this way.第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、2、五、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、六、填写适当的句子补全对话1、七、句子配对1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、看图作文1、十、材料作文1、