人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试卷（II）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中测试英语试卷（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Do you have any plans for the holiday?Yes, Im planning to travel to Jiuzhaigou. Im looking forward to _ the colourful lakes and amazing waterfalls.AseeBseeingCseesDsaw2 . What are you going to do this weekend?Id like _ my parents.Ato visitBvisitCvisitingDvisits3 . _ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.ATry onBGet onCTurn onDPut on4 . -_ is the weather _ Hainan?AHow; likeBHow ; inCWhat: in5 . （题文）This TV play is very interesting. Whydown and watch it?Adont sitBnot sitCnot to sitDnot sitting6 . How is her performance?She dances as _ as her good friend.AwellBbetterCgoodDnice7 . Dont shout at him. He _. He didnt want our team _.Awill do his best, to winBdid well in, to loseCis good at, lostDdid his best, to lose8 . Bob takes interest in taking photos of seabirds.Ais interested inBis interestingCis good atDis tired of9 . Look! The boy is sitting _ a tree.AonBinCofDabove10 . 5. Sorry, Tommy. Ive lost your pen. _ Ive got another one.AYoure welcome.BI hope so.CThats all right.DOf course not.11 . （题文）Mr.Li exercises every day because he knows its his health.Agood toBgood withCgood atDgood for12 . Stop this rock music, please.Im afraid some people cant _ the noise!AstandBhear ofCthinkDlisten13 . The Winter Jasmines often _ in blossom in spring.Abreak upBbreak outCbreak onDbreak into14 . Our school basketball team _ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School _ doing very well too.Ais; isntBare; arentCis; areDare; is15 . My mother_her bike to work every day now to keep healthy.AridesBrodeCwill rideDhad ridden16 . We thought the suggestion sounded _, yet common sense told us it wouldnt work.AgoodBwellCbadDbadly17 . I often _ the Internet on my computer for my homework.AuseBusesCusingDare using18 . Excuse me, is it my turn now?Not yet. Please wait on the chair _your name is called.AbutBtillCalthoughDsince19 . I looked for my watch _, but I couldnt find it _.Aanywhere, everywhereBsomewhere, everywhereCeverywhere, anywhereDeverywhere, somewhere20 . I met a friend of mineI was walking in the park.AbeforeBwhenCbecauseDuntil二、补全短文5选5第二节阅读下面的短文，把A.B，C.D，E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确。Lots of People like to travel by plane.21 . You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane take off and it is often late.22 . You cant choose the food. Planes are fast，but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.23 . I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities，When you are late for a train，you can catch another one.24 . You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to.25 . Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.AI like traveling by train.BBut I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city.CYou cant open the windows.DYou dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop.EYou can walk around in the train and open the windows.三、完型填空Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads.Sometimes the drives drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them_traffic rules and cause accidents.According to some researchers,it is usually the pedestrians(行人) who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very_. They walk or run across the_in front of the cars. Some do not take the trouble to_the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights.Many people think accidents often happen in_roads in large cities,but this is not always true_,Tokyo is one of the worlds largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; However, there are_accidents to pedstrians.The reason is that the police there are very_and the pedstrians are very careful. Pedstrians never cross the roads against a red light and they_follow the traffic rulers.Do you know alcohol(酒精) is another main cause of traffic accidents? It delays(延缓) peoples response. Those who have drunk alcohol are_in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react. Drinking alcohol is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking but also drunk pedestrians may put their livers in danger as well.26 . A. Make B. breakC. follow27 . A. tired B. cheerful C. careless28 . A. bus B. park C. road29 . A. turn on B. wait for C. set up30 . A. busy B. wide C. clean31 . A. In fact B. By the way C. For example32 . A. very few B. so many C. only some33 . A. kind B. polite C. strict34 . A. even B. never C. always35 . A. slow B. active C. excited四、阅读单选When people talk about air pollution, they usually think of smog, acid rain(酸性雨),and other forms(形式) of outdoor air pollution. But did you know that air pollution also is inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings？Indoor air pollution is more serious. The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times(倍数) more polluted than the air outdoors！In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have something to do with polluted indoor air. Indoor air pollution is bad for our health in many ways. Young children and the old often suffer(遭受) more from air pollution. People with health problems may also suffer more when the air is polluted. Indoor air pollution can be bad for peoples eyes, nose and throat. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to cancer, heart disease, and even bad for the brain！In the great London fog in 1952, 4,000 people died in a few days because of air pollution！It is said that half a million young kids and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution！Therere many ways to reduce(减少) indoor air pollution. Here are some of them and see if they can help you：Increase outdoor air coming indoors and open your windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day.Turn off all the lights and fans when you dont need them.Share your room with others when the air conditioner is running.Dont smoke and try to stop your family members from smoking. People who smoke are going to have trouble breathing and even die someday. If youre smart, dont ever start.Environment-friendly products, such as water-based paints pollute less and work well.36 . _is more serious in the writers opinion.A, outdoor air pollutionAindoor air pollutionBnoise pollutionCwater pollution37 . Lots of people died each year in_ because of indoor air pollution.AIndiaBEnglandCAmericaDChina38 . How many ways does the writer talk about to reduce indoor air pollution?AFour.BFive.CSix.DSeven.39 . Which is NOT the right way to reduce indoor air pollution？AOpen the windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day to let the fresh air in.BTurn off the light when you dont need them.CDont smoke and stop others from smoking.DDont use water-based paints because they can pollute air.40 . The best title of the passage is_.AThe forms of outdoor air pollutionBThe ways of reduce indoor air pollutionCThe indoor air pollutionDThe environment-friendly productsParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Zhengzhou. The Transportation Department is_a new plan for the citys parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Zhengzhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. Industry experts say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Zhengzhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Zhengzhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesnt solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees(费用). But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.41 . The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _.AmakingBarguingCreplyingDcomparing42 . About _ drivers can find places to park their cars in Zhengzhou now.A8,500B10,000C15,000D20,00043 . What can we infer from the second paragraph?AThe city sent out more private licenses in February.BLess and less people bought cars in March.CThe city sent out less private licenses in March.DMore and more people are going to buy cars.44 . According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will _.Asend out more private car licensesBbuild more parking lots near bus stopsCencourage people to buy more carsDbuild more parking areas in the city center45 . This passage is mainly about_.Aparking problems in ZhengzhouBheavy traffic in ZhengzhouCpollution in ZhengzhouDbuilding more parking lots in ZhengzhouHigh-speed trains, Alipay(支付宝), shared bikes and online payment are seen as the new Four Great Achievements of China by young foreigners, according to a video survey by the Silk Road Research Institute(协会) of Beijing Foreign Studies University. In the video, young people from 20 countries along Belt and Road Routes(一带一路) were asked to name great inventions that had influenced their lives in China. The following is what they said from 4young people of them.Im from Romania. China is really a great country and its high-speed railways are very fast, convenient and tidy. It takes me only about 6 hours from Beijing to Shanghai by train. It saves a lot of time and its cheaper than airplane. 1 wish we would have high-speed railways in our country someday.Im from Nepal. I always go out by bike Bicycle -sharing system allows people to borrow a bike from point A and return at point B. Its not only cheap but also a low-carbon and healthy way of life. 1 like it very much.My life in Beijing is quite different from that in India. Here in China, 1 seldom take money with me when I go out. I can pay for almost every thing by Zhi Fu Bao. Oh, its amazing. However, in India, if you dont take wallet with you, youll be in a tough spot.You can find many wonderful things that we dont have in Thailand We don1 have Alipay or other online payment Apps with which I can go shopping w1thoutstepping out of the doors. If only I could bring then back to my country! 46 . What does Justin think of the high-speed railways in China according to his words?AFast and tidy.BConvenient and interesting.CCheap and amazing.DExpensive but fast.47 . What do A and B refer to in Yalas words?ATwo bikes.BTwo riders.CTwo places.DTwo people.48 . What does the underlined phrase be in a tough spot mean?AGet into trouble.BLose your way.CStay in silence.DBe hit by others.49 . Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?ABicycle-sharing system provides bikes for free.BPeople can also go shopping without a wallet in Thailand.CZhi Fu Bao is the only way of paying for things.DTherere no high-speed railways in Romania.50 . What conclusion can we draw about the new Four Great Achievements?AThey were created by young foreign people.BThey are the signs that China is improving rapidly.CThey were brought to theChoose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：At 10： 30 this morning the Number 12 bus from Southampton to Woolston was travelling through the city centre. There were only three people on it at the time. Suddenly, it went up onto the pavement and crashed into the window of the “Bella Pasta” restaurant. No one was in the restaurant at the time but the owner and manager，Mr Pronti，who was upstairs. He was unhurt, but a 30-year-old woman and her 3-year-old daughter who were walking past the restaurant were injured in the accident and are now at Southampton General Hospital. The Italian restaurant will be closed tonight until the window can be repaired. This is Maggie Smith for Radio Southampton live from the City Centre.51 . This is a piece of news_.Ain the newspaperBon the radioCin the magazineDon TV52 . The news is about_.Aa traffic accidentBa basketball matchCa film starDa restaurant53 . Where is the reporter now?AOn the bus.BIn the hospital.CIn the restaurant.DIn the City Centre.54 . Who was in the restaurant when the accident happened?ANo one.BThe shop assistant.CMr Pronti.DA woman and a girl.55 . Who was injured in the accident?ABela Pasta.BMr Pronti.CA mother and a daughter.DMaggie Smith.56 . What is the best title for the passage?AA good thingBAn accidentCSomething interestingDSomething funny五、单词填空One day Henry Jackson was working in the 57 . . He was 58 . to 59 . up a dish from the table and suddenly a snake 60 . and 61 . him on the hand. He 62 . it across the kitchen and it 63 . in the fridge, so he 64 . the fridge door. Later, he 65 . the door and he 66 . a photo 67 . the snake with his 68 . phone and went to see the doctor.六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子遣词造句（81 82 为乱句重组， 83-85 为看图写话）69 . play, in, rainforests, important, an, controlling, climate, the, part_70 . I, sure, there, if, not, will, am, tonight, concert, be, a _71 . do well in, skate72 . had better, take pills_73 . have supper, this time yesterday七、话题作文74 . 请你根据下面提供的信息,以“The best way for me to go to school” 为题写一篇60词左右的短文。要点:1.不同的学生有不同的上学方式;2.家住得离学校近;3.从家到学校只有3千米;4.步行上学很安全,而且对身体健康有好处。The best way for me to go to school_八、其他VII.根据情景提示，完成下列各题75 . 你想定三张去北京的火车票，可以这样说:Id like_76 . 你想说“游泳是很好的锻炼”，可以这样说._?77 . 你邀请Tom周日去放风筝，.可以这样问:Would_?78 . 你想知道对方的姓名和电话，可以这样问：_79 . 当你得知你朋友的母亲生病在床，可以这样说：_第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、补全短文5选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、五、单词填空1、六、根据图画及所给单词写出句子1、七、话题作文1、八、其他1、