人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷（模拟）

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ you to get good marks in the English exam.AWishBWishesCHopeDHopes2 . I missed the wonderful football match yesterday. _ANo problem.BWhat a pity!CDont worry.DIt doesnt matter.3 . -Excuse me, may I come in?-Not yet. Please wait on your chair _ your name is called.AandBuntilCafterDsince4 . What do you think of the human and the computer?A human _can do some things better than a computer, for example, creating new ideas.AheadBbodyCbrainDarm5 . The sentence structure ofHe painted the wall white. is_.AS+VBS+V+OCS+V+IO+DODS+V+DO+OC6 . When parents leave their kids home alone, many worries _ start to crowd their minds.AshouldBmayCcanDneed7 . Classmates in our grade _ a big family. Everyone really _ living in a place _ this.Aare like; likes; likeBlike; likes; is likeCare like; like; likesDlike; is like; likes8 . How long has John _?For almost eight months.Abecome an engineerBstayed in BeijingCjoined the music clubDbought the CD player9 . Do you drink wine as much as before? _ at all. My heart problem is getting worse.ANoneBLittleCNothingDAnything10 . Lets ask Jim about the Internet. He knows _ about it.Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle二、完型填空完型填空阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。Victor wanted to be a singer in the past. He didnt study hard at school and he_all of his time watching music videos. His mother tried to tell him the_of studying hard, but Victor answered the_way every time, “Mom, I dont need to know any of those boring things, because I will become a_singer.” In fact, he wasnt good_singing. And it was_for him to be a singer. When some people told him to find something else to do, he_they were jealous (嫉妒的) of him. At last, his dream didnt come_Now he must get up very early every day and then go to sell vegetables in the_Its very difficult for him to make a living. So he often says to_, “Its very good to stay at school.”11 . AspentBtookCenjoyedDmade12 . AwayBimportanceCideaDinfluence13 . AeasyBhardCdifferentDsame14 . AtiredBfamousChungryDangry15 . AforBonCatDin16 . AimpossibleBpossibleChappyDunhappy17 . AmadeBgotCtoldDthought18 . ArightBwrongCtrueDreal19 . AstreetBkitchenCclassroomDbank20 . AherselfBhimselfCitselfDthemselves三、阅读单选When some plates(版块) of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. They often happen near the mountains.During the earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and evencrack(断裂)open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed. Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and make maps that show the “ earthquakes belts(带)” In areas in these belts, its possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will before they happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.21 . A large number of earthquakes often happen_.Ain the areaBon landCat nightDnext to mountains22 . The reason for an earthquake is _.Athe result of rock sudden movementBrocks cracking openCthat there are so many plates on the earth.Dthat the sea is too deep.23 . A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people _.Awhat kind of houses to buildBwhat kind of houses can stay up in an earthquakeCwhere earthquakes may happenDhow to keep themselves safe during the earthquake24 . In the future well be no longer so afraid of earthquakes_.Awith the help of scientists exact predication(预报).Bbecause of a map showing the “earthquake belts”Cbecause we can guess the date and place of earthquakesDas scientists know what to do and how to do it.Toms CalendarMondayMorning:schoolAfternoon:play soccerEvening:do homeworkThursdayMorning:schoolAfternoon:babysittingEvening:help parentsTuesdayMorning:schoolAfternoon:visit Uncle LiEvening:study for the testFridayMorning:schoolEvening:Susans partyWednesdayMorning:schoolEvening:do homeworkSaturday & SundayDaytime:visit grandparents看汤姆一周的时间表,选择最佳答案。25 . How many days does Tom have to go to school in a week?ASeven.BFive.CSix.DTwo.26 . When will Tom go to Susans party?AOn Tuesday.BOn Sunday.COn Friday.DOn Saturday.27 . What is Tom doing on Thursday afternoon?AVisiting uncle Li.BBabysitting.CHelping his parents.DDoing his homework.28 . Is Tom studying for the test on Friday?AYes,he is.BNo,he isnt.CWe dont know.DYes,he isnt.29 . What will Tom do over the weekend?AHe will go to school.BHe will play soccer.CHe will visit his grandparents.DHe will do his homework.Plants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us.If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and non-flowering(不开花的) plants.Flowering plants can make seeds(种子). The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit.Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores(孢子). Spores are very, very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores fall on wet and shady(阴凉的) places, they usually grow into new plants.30 . What fact does the passage lead you to believe?AOf all living things, animals are most important.BSpores are seeds.CAll fruits of flowering plants have seeds.DWithout plants, man will die out.31 . The paragraph following the passage will be about _.Ahow plants can make food from airBhow spores grow into new plantsCwhy some plants have no seedsDwhy non-flowering plants are more important than flowering plants32 . This passage is most likely to be taken from _.Aa story bookBa novelCa science magazineDa laboratory report四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母, 写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。33 . Tony wasnt careful enough with the k_ and cut himself. 34 . The kids sold flowers to r_ money for the homeless. 35 . He was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as he l_ down. 36 . The couple sometimes a_, but usually they get on very well. 37 . Dont waste time looking for excuses. Tell me the t_. 38 . When the moon is s_ bright, we will be able to see the buildings far away. 39 . The temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year r_. 40 . India is an a_ country with a long history. 41 . Its necessary for you to c_ carefully before deciding to go abroad. 42 . Australia is the largest English-speaking country in the s_ part of the world. 五、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空：43 . We are willing _ (work ) with them.44 . The students in our school spend two hours _(do) homework every day.45 . The book is _(interesting) , I dont want to read it again.46 . Its cold outside, youd better _ (put) on your coat.47 . He has _ (little) homework of us three.48 . We want to go to the park and enjoy _(we).49 . Little Tom fell off the desk, _ (lucky), he didnt hurt himself.50 . “Do you have a _(day) report every morning? ” “Yes, we do.”51 . Some students dont think maths is as _ (important) as English.52 . Lin Tao has a pair of(smile) eyes behind his round glasses.53 . I think this problem is much _(easy) than that one.54 . _(not play) football in the street, Jim. Its dangerous.55 . Keep _(try) and you will find you can remember things better.56 . Sandy and Mike are good at swimming, they are good _(swim).57 . Do you know the _(high) of that tall building?用所给单词的适当形式填空58 . We will hold a s_ meeting to welcome the _ who studies UFO.(special)59 . Its impossible for the person who is short of_to become a _.(create)60 . Although it was _ dark outside, I didnt _ my homework.(complete)61 . He _ in the competitions several times, but he never gave up, because he knew _ is the mother of success.(fail)62 . You will be in _ if you walk through the forest on your own, because there are some _ animals in it.(danger)63 . He grew up in the countryside. Its _ that he knows a lot about the _. （nature)六、填空A report says about 18of the teenagers have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.Zhang Qiang ,a Junior 2 student from Zhuzhou ,couldnt understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. He always didnt pass his exams.Another student, a 15-year-old girl called Wu Yan often had a fight with her classmates even her parents because of some different ideas.To solve the teenagers problems , here is some advice:Talk to your parents or teachers often.Take part in group activities and play sports.Go to see a doctor if you dont feel happy or you are sick.Teenagers problems with their mindsProblems examplesZhang QiangDidnt understand his teachers and his lessons were64 . Was afraid of exams and always 65 . the exam.Wu YanHad a 66 . with her classmates even her parents67 . Talk to your parents or teachers oftenTake part in group activities and play sportsSeeing a doctor if you feel 68 . or sick七、汉译英：单词/短语将下列短语译成英语69 . 一直往前走_70 . 四处跳动_71 . 嘲笑_72 . 过桥_73 . 旅途愉快_74 . 从北大门开始他们的游览_75 . 你的动物园之行_76 . 记得做某事_77 . 记得做过某事_78 . 参加我们班级旅行_八、讲稿79 . 书面表达所有生物都是地球的主人，人与动物共享同一家园。假如你是Jack，请你根据以下思维导图，以One Earth, One Home为题写一篇演讲稿，在学校“2017年度英语节”活动中作专题演讲。注意：1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，段落分明，书写工整。2. 文章必须包括思维导图所提供的信息，并作适当的发挥。3. 词数90个词左右。4. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名或地名。Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a report. My topic is “One Earth, One Home”. _Thats all. Thank you very much!第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、2、六、填空1、七、汉译英：单词/短语1、八、讲稿1、