上海版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷

上海版2020年中考英语一模试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A rich American goes into a shop.She wants to buy a nicelooking1 ， but the owner of the shop asks 500 dollars for it.Suddenly a young man comes into the shop， 2the watch out of the owners hands and runs out with it.All of this happens3a short time.When the owner knows whats going on，he runs out into the street to catch the man.There are too many people on the street and his shop is still open，4the only thing he can do is to give up.He stops running after the man and 5.However.the American doesnt stop.She goes on looking for the man.At the next corner,she sees the young man with the watch in6hand.Do you want to buy a(n)7watch for only 100 dollars,madam?The young man has no idea about 8I see in the shop.the American thinks.So she wants to keep it a secret.She gives him the 9and goes back home with the watch happily.She cant wait to show her new watch to her husband.After her husband takes a look at the watch.he laughs,This watch isnt worth*even 10 dollars.Im sure the shop owner and the young man10this together.（1）A . bag B . watch C . scarf D . sweater （2）A . buys B . takes C . checks D . chooses （3）A . in B . on C . from D . after （4）A . so B . and C . but D . because （5）A . gets on B . gets down C . goes out D . goes back （6）A . my B . her C . his D . your （7）A . old B . fine C . expensive D . different （8）A . how B . when C . what D . where （9）A . idea B . shop C . secret D . money （10）A . put B . know C . like D . plan 2. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。What do you want to be in the future? Maybe different people have different 1. Lets have a look at how the students at Green High School 2 of their future jobs.Linda is good at3, so she wants to be a math teacher. She studies math every day. She likes math every day. She likes kids very much. So its the best4for her to be a teacher. She thinks its very 5. Maria is good-looking, and her favorite 6 is Jackie Chan. She wants to 7with him as an actress. She takes acting 8 three times a week. She also takes part in the acting club at school. What about Andy? He is very strong and9. He wants to be a 10 and catch thieves. Although its a little dangerous, he thinks its very exciting.（1）A . questions B . ideas C . ways （2）A . think B . dream C . hear （3）A . Chinese B . English C . math （4）A . friend B . job C . subject （5）A . boring B . difficult C . interesting （6）A . teacher B . actor C . writer （7）A . deal B . play C . work （8）A . classes B . plays C . lessons （9）A . noisy B . pleasant C . brave （10）A . policeman B . engine C . worker 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)3. （10分）阅读理解Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME and AMAZOR listed some of the best books of 2014 for young adult readers. Teens have picked out three of them. Have you read all of them?This One SummerJillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, CanadaEvery summer, Rose goes with her mom and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. Its their relaxing time. Roses friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Roses mom and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to seek a distraction(注意力分散) from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. They meet a local teen. But later he is caught up in something badIts really a summer of sorrow(悲伤) and growing up.The Fourteenth GoldfishJennifer L. Holm, USElven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly departed goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellies grandfather, a scientist whos always been slightly obsessed(着迷的) with immortality(永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellies grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality?Absolutely AlmostLisa Graff, USAlbie has always been an “almost”. Hes almost good at gym. Hes almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things hes not very good at. But things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. She takes him for donuts and to art shows. She helps him figure out（解决）all of the things he is good at, and most importantly, she likes him for who he is. What will change to this “almost” boy?（1）Whats the difference for Rose this summer? A . She lost something important.B . She didnt have a holiday.C . She cant meet her friend.D . Her mother and dad keep fighting.（2）Ellie misses the past because _. A . she has never liked changeB . she meets a strange boy laterC . her grandfather is a scientistD . the secret to immortality is found（3）The book Absolutely Almost is written by_. A . Jillian TamakiB . Mariko TamakiC . Jennifer L. HolmD . Lisa Graff（4）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Rose and Windy have the same summer as before.B . Ellies dearly departed goldfish comes back to life.C . Good books can help you understand the world.D . Albie almost does well in doing everything before.（5）Where can we read this passage? A . The science magazine.B . The guide book.C . The 21st newspaper.D . The story book.4. （16分） When you visit Taiwan，Green Island is a wonderful place not to be missed.Green Island，with clear blue water around it，is an island in the Pacific Ocean,33 kilometers east of Taitung. The old name for Green Island was Huoshandao，meaning “fireburning island”. The island got its name because people on the island used to set up fires at night to help people who went fishing home. Another story goes that in the Qing Dynasty there was a fire and most of the islands trees and grass died. The coastline(海岸) of the island is only 20 kilometers long，the tallest mountain is only 281 meters high and the island is only 15 km2，but it is attracting(吸引) a growing number of tourists.Green Island has a lot of interests that make it a place where people like to go：seaside，a clean white beach， greengrasslands， seawater， hot springs，beautiful undersea sights，and a great many plants and animals. Another thing of Green Island that people are interested in is its rocks in different shapes. “Sleeping Beauty” and “Pekinese Dog” are the two most strangely shaped ones. There are also other interests which one cannot miss. The green hills，blue sea，clear sky，and ocean gentle winds make a “must” for you.（1）From the article we know Green Island is _.A . very largeB . 281 meters longC . in the Indian OceanD . 33 kilometers from Taitung（2）According to the two stories，people on Green Island used to _.A . meet a lot of visitorsB . set fires to get warmC . make a living by fishingD . cut down too many trees and grass（3）From the article we know Green Island is _.A . very largeB . 281 meters longC . in the Indian OceanD . 33 kilometers from Taitung（4）The sight “Pekinese Dog” is _ on Green Island.A . a cute living dogB . a rock like a dogC . a dogshaped plantD . a dog of “Sleeping Beauty”（5）The last passage is mainly about the _ of Green Island.A . sightsB . historyC . peopleD . culture（6）According to the two stories，people on Green Island used to _.A . meet a lot of visitorsB . set fires to get warmC . make a living by fishingD . cut down too many trees and grass（7）The sight “Pekinese Dog” is _ on Green Island.A . a cute living dogB . a rock like a dogC . a dogshaped plantD . a dog of “Sleeping Beauty”（8）The last passage is mainly about the _ of Green Island.A . sightsB . historyC . peopleD . culture5. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Australia is not hot all year round. Remember the seasons are different between China and Australia. This means:If its summer in China, its winter in AustraliaIf its autumn in China, its spring in Australia.If its winter in China, its summer in Australia.If its spring in China, its autumn in Australia.So the hottest months in Australia are December, January and February. In these months, you may want to go to the southern countries to escape the hot weather. The coldest months are June, July and Augusta perfect time to visit here. When the wet season runs in many of the northern countries from November to April, Townsville (汤斯维尔) in Australia also has a wet season. But it is shorter, usually from December to the end of March. From June to August, the capitals in the southern part of the world usually receive their heaviest rainfall (降雨量).Plan your journey well before you visit Australia.（1）When it is summer in Guangzhou, what season is it in Australia? A . SpringB . SummerC . AutumnD . Winter（2）What does the underlined word escape mean in Chinese? A . 享受B . 寻找C . 逃避D . 度过（3）Which of the following about Australia is NOT true? A . Many people may want to go to the southern countries in January.B . The wet season in many of the northern countries is from November to March.C . The wet season in Townsville is shorter.D . There is much rain in June in the southern countries（4）Which is the best title for the passage? A . Differences between China and AustraliaB . The different weather in China and AustraliaC . Australiaa hot countryD . Weather in Australia and when to go there6. （10分）阅读理解 Hershey chocolate has become famous around world. But did you know that the Hershey chocolate factory is only about one hundred years old? And did you know that the founder(创办人) Hershey Chocolate, Milton Hershey, had many failures(失败) in business before he started his famous company?Milton Hershey grew up in a farm country of Pennsylvania. Before he started making chocolate, Milton Hershey was a printer. He worked for a small newspaper and then he decided to change a job.Later he got a job at a candy factory. After working a few years at the factory, he decided to open his own little candy business. His first business had to choose down because it was not making money. After that, he travelled to Denver, Colorado, to learn how to make caramals(焦糖).He took his new skills to New York and worked selling candies on the streets. But this second business also failed.Finally, Milton Hershey back to the farm country where he grew up. He then experimented with all sorts of different candies and chocolates. The area where he lived had lots of dairy farms, so he could plenty of fresh milk easily.And he could get other supplies(原料), such as sugar, from nearby Philadelphia. By 1893 he was selling a million dollars worth of caramel candy every year. Since his chocolate-flavoured(巧克力风味) caramel was the best-selling, he decided to make chocolate himself.By experimenting, Milton Hershey learned how to make delicious chocolate by using fresh, sweet milk. His milk chocolates were so popular that he sold his caramel factory and made chocolate only. In 1903, Milton Hershey built a huge chocolate factory and town of Hershey.Today, the town of Hershey is still the home of factory that Milton Hershey built. And if you ever visit, you can smell the delicious chocolate smells just by driving through the town.（1）Which is Milton Hersheys hometown? A . HersheyB . New YorkC . PhiladelphiaD . Pennsylvania（2）What did Hershey do when his first business closed down? A . He got a job in a newspaper factory.B . He went to learn how to make caramels.C . He started his second business.D . He built his own chocolate factory.（3）Which was the most successful product that Hershey make? A . Candy.B . Chocolate.C . Milk Chocolate.D . Chocolate-favored caramel.（4）Why did Milton Hershey travel to Denver Colorado? A . To work as a printer.B . To open a caramel factory.C . To sell candy on the street.D . To learn how to make caramels.（5）Which of the following is true according to the story? A . Miltons first job was selling newspaper.B . In 1893 chocolate was the best-selling of Miltons factory.C . Milton found his own way to make delicious chocolate.D . Milton sold his caramel factory because it was not making money.三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）从方框中选择五个还原到短文中。 In Australia there is a famous island called Fraser Island. A great many visitors come here for holidays every year. Why? The reason is that it is special. _. In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world. Its about 175 kilometers long and 25 kilometers wide. Though the island is a popular place of interest, there is no airport on the island. The long beach along the east coast works as the airport. _. On the island there are sand hills without any plants, but there are forests with old trees, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes, too. _. Every year, visitors come to enjoy the islands natural beauty. People like camping and hiking here. _. Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction(灭绝). They threw rubbish everywhere, and the lakes were seriously polluted. _. Rules have been set up. For example, visitors are not allowed to use motorboats(摩托艇)or go fishing in the lakes, and they mustnt leave any rubbish. A. Planes arrive and leave from hereB. Anyone who breaks the rules will be punishedC. The island is completely made of sandD. Unluckily, visitors have caused many problemsE. Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forestF. So it is time to protect the environment of the island四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）根据句意及首字母或括号内汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。 （1） Do you know who i_ the light bulb? Edison （爱迪生）.（2）David won the first p_ in the English speaking competition. （3）Sam has worked in China for more than four years, and he m_ his family in Europe very much. （4）I have many German friends and I often c_ with them on the Internet. （5）Jack went to bed late last night, so he felt s_ this morning. 五、 翻译 (共1题；共8分)9. （8分）对我来说，一方面这是一个挑战，另一方面这是一个学习的机会。For me， _its a challenge，but _its a chance to study六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）初中即将毕业，同学们都感到压力很大。就此问题，老师要求你在英语课上做一个以Less Pressure Makes Life Better为题的报告，谈谈你的做法，与同学分享经验。请根据以下要求写一份发言稿，内容包括： 1）普遍存在的压力：同学关系；考试2）我过去的压力：父母的期望；学习3）我成功缓解压力的办法及效果；要求：1）文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；2）词数80左右，短文 开头已给出，不计入总词数。Less Pressure Makes Better LifeHello, everyone!Pressure is a serious problem in todays world. Most students in our class are under too much pressure.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共44分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、4-6、4-7、4-8、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)7-1、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、五、 翻译 (共1题；共8分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、