人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷

人教版2020年中考英语模拟试卷（六）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1. （8分）阅读理解BStudents in our school have a colorful school life. We have School Activity Week every year, On the wall of the teaching building are the posters from Grade 7, Grade 8 and Grade 9. Lets go and have a look!Be a Good Reader!Time: 13:30-16:30, Apr. 10thPlace: Reading HallImprove your reading skills and get new ways of reading.Learn more about nature.Increase your knowledge and make new friends.For Free!Grade SevenInvite Your Fatherto Join Us!Time: 09:00-12:00, Apr. 12thPlace: Meeting HallJoin in the one-month “stop smoking” challengeKnow about how to give up smokingAsk your father to join us!For Health!Grade EightRaise Moneyfor Children!Time: 14:00-17:00, Apr. 14thPlace: School PlaygroundSave 30% on everything.Come and buy pens, dictionary and other school things.Look forward to your coming.For Children!Grade Nine（1）We can see the posters on the _. A . deskB . blackboardC . wallD . playground（2）The “stop smoking” challenge lasts _. A . one weekB . one monthC . on termD . one year（3）When we take part in the activity on Apr. 10th, we can do the following activities expect _. A . buying school thingsB . getting new ways of readingC . improving reading skillsD . learning more about nature（4）If a pen in the shop is ten yuan, we can pay only _ yuan for it in our school on Apr. 14th. A . eightB . sevenC . threeD . two2. （8分）阅读理解 A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices. Specifically, the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure, high cholesterol and diabetes.For children, eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes (结果)it is also about developing good ones.In 2014, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) looked at data from nearly three-quarters of the worlds countries. Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip school. Children who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol (吸毒酗酒).In the report, titled The Importance of Family Dinners () researchers say that teens who have frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about whats going on in their lives. They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents, they are less likely to use drugs and alcohol.Another study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long-term physical and mental health benefits(利益). These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks. These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive(好斗).Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents likely provide young children with first-hand social interactions, discussions of social issue (事件) and day-to-day concerns. She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others.（1）What can be the best title for the text? A . Benefits of eating together.B . Advantages of eating alone.C . Ways of developing social skills.D . Risks of using drugs and alcohol.（2）Children eating with their families are more likely to _. A . drink more sugary soft drinksB . do well in their studies at schoolC . be more socially active and aggressiveD . have a closer relationship with their parents（3）Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph? A . To introduce her.B . To add a new point.C . To explain further.D . To provide background information.（4）From which is the text probably taken? A . A travel guide.B . A biology textbook.C . A cooking instruction.D . A science magazine.3. （10分）阅读理解（判断正误）In many parts of the world, farmers and their families live in villages or towns. In the United States, each farm family lives in its own fields. Usually their neighbors live far away. Its hard for them to see each other on weekdays. Their children take school buses to the nearest school. These school are only for the farm families in this area. In some areas, there are small school for a few farm families, and the children can walk to school and often go home for meals.In Australia it is very different. Farmers live close to each other and their children can walk to school and often go home for meals.Life keeps changing for everyone. Farmers keeps changing,too. Today there are cars, good roads, radios, television sets and there are modern machines for farming. All of them are changing farm life.（1）American farmers are the same as Australia farmers. （2）In Australia,each farm family lives far away from their neighbors. （3）In the USA, its hard for the farmers to see each other on weekdays. （4）Children of Australian farmers go to school by bus. （5）Farm life keeps changing and farmers keep changing. 二、 阅读下面各题，选出符合题意的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。 (共1题；共5分)4. （5分）请阅读以下左栏人员的相关信息，然后从右栏中找出与之相匹配的信息。 _Philip likes exercise and traveling. He wants something that can help him spend boring time on his holidays._Mrs. White doesnt like to do sports, but she likes cooking meals and reading books about foreign countries._Mr. Green would like to make his garden take on a new look during summer, so he wants something that could help him do that._Linda, a 22-year-old girl, worries about her weight. She is wondering how to keep fit._Jeff likes to look smart. When he is free, he enjoys listening to stories. Now he plans to learn something about writing stories.A. Basketball training. The famous coach helps the beginner to become a good basketball player in just 200 hours.B. Road Trip is a program loved by young people, especially those fat girls. Join in it and make yourself become thin.C. Do you want to stop smoking? Have you tried to stop it but failed? Now its time to stop smoking by using the latest method.D. Singapore. The story of a country. This book is about the history, the culture, and the famous dishes of this small country.E. Special scissors. This kind of tool will make it easy to deal with flowers and trees. Anyone can learn to use it quickly.F. The new pocket MP4. This kind of MP4 fits right into your pocket. It lets you listen to your favourite stories when youre on a vacation. It also has lessons on writing stories. G. This course is for those who want to learn to drawing. We have good teachers to teach you and you can learn how to draw.三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)5. （15分）请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。Most of us have three meals a day .We take food for granted(想当然)。And we dont think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming. This crisis is going to make us 2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999.By 2050, this planet will need to 4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a 5,crowed world do. One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物) .It requires more 7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9more land for farming, and it will save water.To eats less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be10.Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years.12will double again by 2050.Growing need of meat will 13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food prices are rising. Therefore, we need to rethink 14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we dont need to give up meat 15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.（1）A . And B . But C . Or D . Until （2）A . change B . find C . get D . tell （3）A . instead of B . thanks to C . because of D . as for （4）A . help B . have C . feed D . meet （5）A . busy B . tired C . thirsty D . hungry （6）A . less B . more C . much D . little （7）A . time B . land C . people D . place （8）A . air B . meat C . money D . water （9）A . provide B . produce C . waste D . need （10）A . important B . hard C . easy D . necessary （11）A . never B . seldom C . hardly D . always （12）A . It B . They C . We D . That （13）A . continue B . stop C . have D . start （14）A . how B . when C . what D . where （15）A . quickly B . completely C . Finally D . especially 四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单 (共1题；共8分)6. （8分）填写单词，补全短文。It is very hard to make friends if you stay at home alone all the time._a good friend can make your life happy. How_make friends?If you are in a new class, dont be nervous. Be _to others and they will be friendly to you too. Give your opening mind to other _They will like you soon.The _interest is important. Singing _dancing are most students hobbies. If you have, they will get close to you.At last, in _to have a good friend, we should take care of _students .五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共4分)7. （3分）根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 （1）Its w_outside. Please close the window.（2）Its s_today. The sun is shining brightly.（3）It is cold outside but w_at home. 8. （1分）After the storm，he found many f_trees on the road. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）你们老师想知道班里同学在家做家务的情况，你作为班长，为此进行了一次调查。请你根据下表中的调查内容，用英语给你的老师介绍一下调查结果，并谈谈你的观点。70 词左右，可适当发挥。The number of the studentsChoresLikes or dislikesReason20clean the roominteresting10do the dishesboring5wash clothesrelaxing, easy3第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、二、 阅读下面各题，选出符合题意的选项，其中有一项是多余选项。 (共1题；共5分)4-1、三、 完型填空 (共1题；共15分)5-1、四、 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单 (共1题；共8分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共2题；共4分)7-1、7-2、7-3、8-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、