译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷

译林牛津版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）完形填空。Dear human beings,Hi! Im 80 years old now. So Ive seen 1of the world. Weve lived on Earth with you thousands of years. Each day we release(释放) O2 and remove harmful gas so that you have fresh 2; we help prevent the Earths soil（土壤）from being washed away, and above all, we give all kinds of fruits, nuts, beans as well as 3to you.We are now in great 4because of you. You are killing us at a terrible speed. You are burning and cutting down millions of us each year, but youre not 5enough. For every tree being planted today, 30 trees are being cut down. What would you do if all of us 6? Perhaps you would die, too.7us, you wouldnt get enough material for buildings, furniture（家具）, paper products, and your cities would 8ugly. Moreover, air pollution and noise pollution would become more and more serious, and your life would become nasty.The 9thing for you to do now is to stop your bad manner. We are the best fighters 10pollution and we are your best friends!Your friend,An old tree（1）A . some B . many C . most D . much （2）A . water B . air C . food D . oil （3）A . wood B . cool C . green D . home （4）A . situation B . condition C . need D . danger （5）A . growing B . saving C . planting D . producing （6）A . left B . refused C . died D . won （7）A . With B . Without C . By D . Between （8）A . look B . seem C . smell D . fall （9）A . everyday B . best C . last D . polite （10）A . for B . from C . against D . off 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。A boy goes to the cinema. He buys a ticket and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out. He buys a second ticket and goes in again. After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that he comes out a third time and asks for another ticket. The ticket seller says to him, Why are you buying all these? Are you meeting friends in the cinema all the time? The boy says, No, Im not doing that, but a big woman always stops me at the door and tear(撕掉) my tickets up.（1）The boy goes to the cinema to _. A . see a filmB . watch TVC . meet his friendsD . have a rest（2）How many tickets does the boy buy together? A . One.B . Two.C . Three.D . Four.（3）After _ the boy comes out again and buys a third ticket. A . a long timeB . a few secondsC . a very short timeD . a day（4）No, Im not doing that means _. A . he is not seeing a filmB . he is not meeting his friendsC . he wants to buy the ticket for the big womanD . the big woman doesnt let him in（5）From the story we can guess that _. A . the boy is the first time to go to the cinemaB . the big woman does not like the boyC . the boy is afraid of the big womanD . the boy does not want the big woman to tear his tickets up.3. （10分）阅读理解Life in the future will be different from life today.The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer.Computer will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in each home. And computer science will be one of the most important subjects in school then.People will work fewer hours than they do now, and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travel.Our food will be different, too. More land(土地) will be used for building new towns and houses for people. So there will be less land for cows and sheep, and meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it one day. They will eat more fruits and vegetables.Work in the future will also be different. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will have no jobs to do. This will be a big problem in the future.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（1）In the future there will be_ . A . much more meatB . more peopleC . fewer peopleD . fewer vegetables（2）Every family will have at least one _ in the future. A . TVB . robotC . cowD . computer（3）In the future people dont have to (不得不)_. A . work long hoursB . walk to workC . eat fruits and vegetablesD . work fast（4）People may not eat as much _ as they do today. A . fruitB . meatC . vegetablesD . food（5）One big problem in the future is that _. A . Many people will do dangerous and hard workB . people have to work fastC . robots will do all the workD . many people wont have jobs to do4. （8分）阅读理解 Shanghai University of Engineering Science has become the first university in China to be covered by a 5G network, the university announced on Tuesday.Chinese mobile carriers(运营商) are expected to spend 1.2 trillion yuan（US176.5 billion） on 5G by 2025,50 percent more than their total 4G investment (投资), Nomura said yesterday. Carriers including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom, are expected to build over 4.9 million 5G base stations by 2025.5G is a gamechanging opportunity for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing, super high definition video and smart driving, instead of just being a pipeline for voice and data services.China will supply temporary 5G licenses in several aimed cities this year. Consumers(消费者) will be able to use the first batch of 5G smartphones and tablet computers in the second half. Its the first time that Chinas top industry regulator clarified the 5G industry timeline, especially the first appearance of 5G phones.But 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected. More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed, which wont happen until 2020, said UBS recently. New business projects and organizations, rather than normal consumers, will enjoy 5G services at first. The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.（1）How much did Chinese mobile carriers spend on 4G? A . About 1.2 trillion yuan.B . About US176.5 million.C . About 0.8 trillion yuan.D . About US0.8 billion.（2）What does the underlined word accessible probably mean in Chinese? A . 易获得的B . 困难的C . 让人理解的D . 费解的（3）Which part of a newspaper may the article come from? A . Lifestyle.B . Health.C . Education.D . Technology.（4）Whats the main idea of the article? A . Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will come into our life soon.B . China will supply temporary5G licenses in several aimed cities this year.C . 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected.D . The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。A: Hello, House of Noodles.B: Hello, I want to order some food.A: _?B: Id like a bowl of beef noodles.A: _?B: A large bowl.A: Would you like some drinks?B: Yes, _.A: OK. A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup of coffee. Whats your address?B: Its 798 Jianshe Road.A: _?B: Its 3988-4528.A: All right. Thatll be twenty-one yuan.B: Well, thank you. See you.A: You are welcome. _.四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）It takes him two hours _ (finish) the work. 五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7. （1分）He a_ asks Mr Green for help. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8. （5分）阅读下面短文，完成表格。 Teeth are important part of our body. Everyone should brush his or her teeth every day. Learning how to take care of teeth is very important.The importance of brushing teethIf you eat and do not brush your teeth, pieces of food that stick to your teeth can cause problems. The food can damage (破坏)your teeth. Then germs (细菌)can get into your teeth and make them decay (腐烂).It is important to brush teeth every day. You should get a checkup from your dentist every year. Trying not to eat food that has a lot of sugar, such as candy and soft drinks, helps to protect teeth.The proper ways of brushing teethDo you know that most people do not brush their teeth in the right way? Follow the methods below and they will help you keep your teeth healthy, clean and beautiful.Replace your toothbrush every few months.Clean two or three teeth at a time. Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion (运动)and clean the backs of your teeth with up and down motions.Use a gentle back and forth motion to clean the tops of your teeth where you bite (咬)into food.Dont forget to gently brush the top of your tongue (舌头)from back to front. A lot of germs live there.Take at least 2 minutes to brush your teeth.The title: Taking proper care of your teeth_brushing teeth The germs can get into your teeth and damage them _you brush your teeth. Go to see a dentist every year and avoid eating too much food _.The proper ways of brushing teeth Replace your toothbrush_. Brush the front of your teeth with a circular motion and clean the backs of your teeth up and down. Remember to brush the top of your tongue because of _there. Spend at least two minutes brushing your teeth.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）请根据以下表格中的信息对你最好的朋友Tommy进行介绍。姓名Tommy学校班级阳光中学七年级二班外貌特征高高壮壮，短头发, 他戴一副眼镜。兴趣爱好足球踢得很好，周三下午和好朋友们踢足球。学校情况他住得离学校近，每天步行上学。老师们对他很好，下课后他经常和同学谈论足球比赛，在学校很开心。要求：1）根据表中的所给英语要点，不要逐字翻译。2）意思连贯，语言通顺，语法正确，主题明确。3）字数：60词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)阳光中学 Sunshine Middle School.This is my friend TommyTommy is my best friend. 第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)5-1、四、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)8-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)9-1、