人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）（II ）卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）（II ）卷 一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）Where are Rose and her parents going to spend their summer holiday? A . B . C . 二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题 (共5题；共10分)2. （2分）How often does the boy play basketball? A . Every day.B . Twice a week.C . Twice a month.3. （2分）根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案 A . By bus.B . By bike.C . On foot.4. （2分）What should the speakers eat for dinner? A . Dumplings.B . Porridge.C . Noodles.5. （2分）听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择题正确答案（ ） A . Meaningless.B . Unfair.C . Helpful.6. （2分）How much yogurt do you they need? A . One cup.B . Two cups.C . Three cups.三、 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误。 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）信息转述 （1）你将听到Lisa White对自己家庭情况的介绍，请根据所听到的内容记录思维导图提示的信息，写一段话介绍Lisa White的家庭情况，包含5个要点的内容。 你可以这样开始: Lisa White is.（2）询问信息 你希望了解更多关于Lisa White的家庭情况的信息,请根据以下提示向她提两个问题。每个问题有15秒的准备时间和8秒的提问时间。你想了解Lisa的弟弟多少岁了，你问:_你想知道她多久回一趟家乡，你问:_四、 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）It is too difficult _ me to get your motorbike repaired. All right. I will turn _ someone else.A . to; toB . for; toC . to; forD . for; for9. （1分）Its not so _ as yesterday, so there are _ people walking in the park. A . cold; fewerB . warm; littleC . cold; moreD . warm; most10. （1分）_ are the pears? Fifteen yuan.A . How manyB . How muchC . WhatD . Where11. （1分）John _ his homework now. He always _his homework in the evening. A . is doing; is doingB . does; doesC . is doing; doesD . does; is doing12. （1分）Whats on the desk? _ a dictionary and some books on it. A . There isB . There areC . There haveD . There has13. （1分）I_ a lot of time listening to music before, but now I prefer_ books. A . spend; to readB . spent; to readC . spend; readingD . spent; watching14. （1分）Tell him the window. A . to shut notB . not to shutC . to not shut15. （1分）I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A . has workedB . was workingC . had been workingD . had worked16. （1分）Because people the forests, the pandas have fewer and fewer places to live in. A . cut downB . look downC . walk downD . move to17. （1分） What did Tom say to you just now, John? He asked .A . why I am so happy todayB . what will I do for the weekendC . who did I play football with after schoolD . if I could go to the movies with him tonight五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)18. （10分）阅读理解 A small robot may help children who are ill in hospital or at home. These children may feel lonely without their friends or classmates. The robot takes their places at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends.The robot is called AV1. A Norwegian company called No Isolation created the robot. Dolva explains how the robot AV1 works. She says from home, children use a tablet or phone to start the robot. Then they use the same device to control the robots movements. At school, the robot becomes their eyes, ears and voice.So, it sits at the childs desk in the classroom and the child uses a tablet or a phone to start it and control its movements and talks through it. So its the eyes, the ears and the voice at school. The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communication easy.AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva says this is important because the robot is supposed to be a friend of the children. It cant be just a tiny camera because the other kids cant pick it up and take it with them. This is supposed to be their friend. And robots are, quite simply, cool. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonely while they are not in class.（1）The children can do the following things EXCEPT _ through the robot. A . hearing the teachersB . talking with their friendsC . doing their homeworkD . listening to music（2）The underlined phrase is equipped with in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as_. A . repairsB . hasC . enjoysD . plays（3）Whats the best title for the passage? A . A new robot helps children feel less lonelyB . How to make yourself feel less lonelyC . A Norwegian companyD . How to use a robot19. （10分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项 One of the easiest and cheapest ways to help your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night, but more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.American culture values work and often doesnt value sleep. In fact, people who sleep a lot are often called lazy. Many famous men say proudly, I only have time to sleep four or five hours a night. Students, especially college students, often sleep only a few hours a night. They often say, Im used to sleeping only a little. But according to experts, sleep is like money. If you sleep only five hours a day, you dont get used to it, but instead, build up a sleep deficit. Its like a credit card (a card used to buy things or services), says Dr James Maas. You are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you dont sleep, the more hours you should sleep to pay back. People with a sleep deficit are sleep - deprived. Driving and making decisions can be dangerous for these people.Another research shows people should sleep nine or ten hours every night. More than half the people in the world may be running a sleep deficit. You didnt do your homework last night? Maybe you can tell your teacher that you were working hard on your sleep deficit.Dont I think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the day. Thats a foolish idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do it more, said Winston Churchill. （1）If you want to be healthy, you should sleep at least _. A . six hoursB . seven hoursC . eight hoursD . nine hours（2）According to the second paragraph, Americans . A . only care about workB . only care about sleepC . care about both work and sleepD . care about neither work nor sleep（3）The underline words sleep deficit mean in Chinese. A . 睡眠充足B . 睡眠不足C . 身体健康D . 身体虚弱（4）If you dont sleep well, it is dangerous to _. A . go to schoolB . read a bookC . drive a carD . brush your teeth（5）According to the passage, _. A . if you sleep enough, you will do less workB . if you sleep less, you will do more workC . if you sleep enough, you will do more workD . if you sleep less, you cant do any work20. （10分）阅读理解 One evening Nicks mother looked at Nicks shoes and said, Nick, look at your shoes. How dirty they are! You must clean them. Oh, mother, said the boy, but I cleaned them only yesterday.They are dirty now. You must clean them again. I dont want to clean them today. Even if I clean them today, they will be dirty again tomorrow. Nicks mother thought for a moment and said, All right, dont do it. The next evening Nick came back from school. He was very hungry. Mother, give me something to eat, please. he said. You had your breakfast in the morning, Nick, and you had lunch in the school, mother said. Im hungry again, cried the boy. Oh, hungry? But even if I give you something to eat today, you will be hungry tomorrow.（1）One evening Nicks mother found his shoes were _. A . very oldB . very cleanC . too smallD . too dirty（2）Nicks mother wanted him to _ his shoes _. A . clean, that eveningB . clean, the next eveningC . threw out, that eveningD . threw out, the next evening（3）Nick _ that evening. A . didnt clean his shoesB . kept his shoes dirtyC . Both A and B are rightD . No right answer（4）Nick has his _ at school. A . breakfastB . lunchC . supperD . All of the three（5）What was the possible result to the story? A . Nick didnt clean his shoes the next evening.B . Nick didnt have supper the next evening.C . Nick cleaned his shoes the next evening.D . Nick bought a pair of new shoes the next evening.21. （1分）阅读信息，为每段选择恰当的标题。 Here is a page from a magazine named Future. Read the following information about things that may happen in the future._Cars will run on solar power(太阳能)or electricity and will be much cleaner. They will be much safer. For example, if you are too close to another car or if you are driving dangerously, your car will slow down by itself._Because there wont be any spare land, new cities will have to be built in the sea. Some cities on water will have two levels. People will live on the upper level, and the lower level will be used for traffic, shops and factories._Biotechnology will make food better and healthier. Plants that are not affected by insects or illnesses will be developed. The taste of fruits and vegetables will be better and food will be kept longer._New technology will be used to make TVs that are only 5cm thick. They will have pictures that are as clear as photos. Electrical appliances will be quieter and will be controlled by computer. They will also use 50% less power._Many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful by using products of genetic engineering (基因产品). Cures will be found for the flu and the common cold. However, some new illnesses will appear.A. Better and healthier food will be developed with the help of biotechnology.B. TVs made by new technology are not only 5cm thick but also as clear as photos.C. Cars will be much cleaner and safer if they run on solar power or electricity.D. Some new illnesses will appear though many new ways to cure illnesses will be successful.E. The future cities will be built in the sea because of less land.六、 选词填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个单词限用一次。 exercise, sleep, be, get, healthy, maybe, but, three, think, helpDo you have a healthy lifestyle? I think I do. First, I have many good eating habits. I like junk food, _I hardly eat it. I eat fruit and vegetables every day. _they are not very delicious, but they _good for health. Second, I _every day. It is said that if people run every day, then they will have _hearts than others, so I run for about thirty minutes every morning. _, I have good living habits. I try to _eight hours every night. That _me to be energetic (精力充沛的) the next day. And I can study better and _good grades.What do you _of my lifestyle? Can you learn something from it?七、 听写 (共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What can Alan do? A . Play basketball.B . Play the drums.C . Play soccer.（2）What can Alan help with? A . Art.B . Music.C . Sports.（3）Where do they go on that day? A . The playground.B . The Sports Center.C . The library.八、 词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共 (共8题；共8分)24. （1分）动词填空：用括号里所给词的正确形式填空（1）He had no choice at that moment but_(promise) not to do it again. （2）The firemen_(put) out the fire, and all the students are out of danger now. （3）Its reported that many parks_(build) around Jiangyin, so we will have some more places to relax ourselves at weekends. （4）Little Tom_(write) a letter the whole morning. I wonder if he has finished. （5）As the story_(develop) the secret of the castle is discovered little by little. （6）The King family_(chat) in the living room, but I cant hear what theyre talking clearly. （7）Im sure you can get better results if you_(give) more time in the test tomorrow. （8）Its almost two hours since the car_(break) down on the highway. 25. （1分）_(luck), nobody was killed in the accident. 26. （1分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的，限填一词)，使文章意思完整、正确。 One of the most well-known Chinese skills is kung fu. Chinese kung fu is a series (系列) of fighting skills with a long history in China. And it _(think) as a traditional sport and part of Chinese culture. It _(include) Shaolin, Tai Chi, Yongchun and so on. It has lots of followers all over the world. Some Westerners think that all Chinese people are good at kung fu. Thats not true, _this traditional skill has much influence in the locals life style._kung fu is a fighting skill, it advocates (提倡) virtue and peace. This has been its common value _generation (代人) to generation. With a number of movements and fighting actions, kung fu keeps _(it) first function (作用) of self-protection. Now more and more people of different ages practise it _(keep) healthy. Many kung fu training centres or clubs appear. Kung fu movies also attract great attention outside China. Even foreigners make _(they) own movies about kung fu. Kung fu movie stars, including Bruce Lee, Jet Li and Jackie Chan, are famous for the fantastic kung fu _(skill). They help kung fu become _(popular) than ever around the world.27. （1分）These _ (country) capitals are all great and beautiful.28. （1分）Do you know the_(weigh)of the apples? 29. （1分）Who is the _ (lead) of this group? 30. （1分）Some parents choose _ presents for their children. (education) 31. （1分）After running, Sam looked _ (tire). 九、 动词填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)32. （7分）Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information can _ (learn) in a short time. 十、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）任务型阅读 左栏是在外国学习期间中国留学生常遇到的五个问题的主题描述，右栏是常遇到的五个问题的具体描述，请为左栏的每个主题选择一个合适的描述。_Language_Different culture_Living skills_Making friends_Difficulties instudyingA. Though you have to spend much money on your education (教育) in China, you should know that studying abroad（国外）will cost you much more money. B. Youll have to look after yourself and learn to be independent（独立的）. When you say goodbye to your family, you should know that youre not going to travel for a week, but live in a foreign country. Youll have to do everything by yourself even when Wu are sick (生病的) . Youll have to get used to the life there. You will have to learn to do cooking, do cleaning and using washing machine etc. C. You can learn a foreign language more easily if you live in that country, but you may have some trouble before you can speak the language well.D. You may be alone. There may be some misunderstanding (错误) between you and your classmates because of different cultures.E. Plans making is also a problem. Life is easy. They spend most time in studying. They are worried about the future. They will think about if they will stay in America or go back to China. They need to make plans about future.F. You can make friends with American students or from other countries. But they dont have much to say. They have a gap (鸿沟). And they have different idea about friendship.G. You may have lots of difficulties m studying. Chinese students always are silent and are not used to volunteer (自愿) to talk in class. They have more difficulties in studying and communicating with their teachers.十一、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)34. （15分）学校英语社正在开展“I love my family”征文活动，请写出5个完整的句子介绍你的家庭，内容包括：家庭成员，以及他们的工作、爱好等。句中不得出现真实姓名和学校信息。 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题 (共5题；共10分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、三、 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误。 (共1题；共10分)7-1、7-2、四、 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)18-1、18-2、18-3、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、六、 选词填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22-1、七、 听写 (共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)23-1、23-2、23-3、八、 词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共 (共8题；共8分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、24-6、24-7、24-8、25-1、26-1、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、九、 动词填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)32-1、十、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)33-1、十一、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)34-1、