鲁教版中考英语真题试卷 A卷

鲁教版中考英语真题试卷A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1. （2分） (2019七下湘桥期末) My cousin is only _ 8-year-old boy, but he can play _ chess very well. A . an; theB . a; theC . an; /D . a; /2. （2分） Its about two _ walk. A . hoursB . hoursC . hours3. （2分） (2019河南) When times are difficult, tell _ that pain is part of growing. A . youB . yourselfC . yourD . yours4. （2分） (2019安顺) Nowadays, _ people like HUAWEI phones better, and about _ of them are adults. A . the number of; four-fifthsB . a number of; four-fifthC . a number of; four-fifthsD . the number of; four-five5. （2分） (2019中山模拟) Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann? Ive been waiting for her so long. Im sorry, it _ be her. I saw her staying at school half an hour ago.A . may notB . shouldntC . cantD . mustnt6. （2分） She is one of in her class. A . the tallest girlB . the tallest girlsC . taller girlsD . tallest boy7. （2分） I like doing sports listening to pop music. A . such asB . asC . as well asD . for example8. （2分） Tonys favourite dog _ for a long time. A . has diedB . be deadC . was deadD . has been dead9. （2分） I can _ some English stories. A . readB . readsC . readingD . to read10. （2分） the age of thirteen, he started the piano. A . On; playB . At; playingC . At; playsD . On; playing11. （2分） (2019九上景县月考) Is Tom in the next room? Well, its hard to say. But I heard him _ loudly when I passed by just now.A . spokeB . to speakC . spokenD . speaking12. （2分） (2019广东会考) Who was the student _ was absent yesterday? Mary was.A . thatB . whoC . whomD . which13. （2分） (2019朝阳模拟) What was your father doing when you got home yesterday? He dinner at that time.A . cooksB . was cookingC . is cookingD . will cook14. （2分） Others will be friendly to you you are friendly to them. A . as long asB . as longer asC . beforeD . after15. （2分） Look! What a beautiful model car. Its different mine. A . asB . withC . fromD . for16. （2分） What does your sister usually do in the evening? She usually _ TV. But now she _ a book. A . watches; is readingB . watch; readC . is watching; seesD . watches; is seeing17. （2分） (2019广西模拟) The girl got the chance to study abroad. _ proud her parents felt! A . HowB . WhatC . How aD . What a18. （2分） (2019八上咸阳月考) I have two friends. One is Mary, and is Tom. A . otherB . the otherC . anotherD . others19. （2分） How was your trip to Hang Zhou, Jim? Great! We to Xixi National Wetland Park.A . goB . am goingC . will goD . went20. （2分） Could I your cell phone ,please? I want to call my father. Sorry. It has been taken away Lisa.A . borrow; byB . lend; toC . use; forD . show; at21. （2分） Did you have a good weekend? _. We enjoyed ourselves in an amusement park.A . Im afraid notB . I dont think soC . Of courseD . I hope not22. （2分） (2019黄冈) Where is Catherine? I havent seen her for days. She Wuhan. Shell be back next week.A . has gone toB . has been toC . have gone toD . have been to23. （2分） A book is _ a pen _ a computer. A . in; andB . between; andC . in; orD . between; or24. （2分） (2019中山模拟) Everyone wanted to know _ yesterday. Could you tell us, Ann? By bus, of course. It was too far away. A . how old are youB . where you will goC . how you went thereD . why you were late25. （2分） (2019七下赣榆期末) Do you like the dog? No, I dont. Because the dog sometimes _ my cat.A . runs aroundB . runs afterC . rums outD . runs off26. （2分） I want to go to different places, but I dont know the . A map is helpful, I think.A . priceB . timeC . way27. （2分） Lets _ noise. Someone is sleeping. A . not makeB . not to makeC . not making28. （2分） (2019七下建平期末) What time do you get up? I usually getup_ six oclock every morning.A . in, /B . on, onC . at, /D . to, in29. （2分） (2019八上南京开学考) Are you going to do some shopping this afternoon? .A . Yes, I willB . No, I dontC . Yes, we areD . No, we wont30. （2分） (2019南岗模拟) No man is really happy or safe without a hobby. Even though you are rather busy every day, you should find time for your hobbies because they can _. not help you find new ways of thinkingmake you feel more confidenthelp you relax after a long time of hard workmake you feel more lonelyhelp you learn something newA . B . C . 二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31. （10分） 完形填空 Its December 23rd. Class One is having a 1. They sell 2things at school. Dave sells apples, oranges and pears. Many people 3his fruit. He makes(赚得) ten dollars a day. Lucy sells 4. She has T-shirts on sale. 5are her T-shirts, do you know? Oh, her T-shirts are 6a good price. They are five dollars each. Jane sells 7things. She has pens and 8on sale. They are very nice. Her pens are 9one dollar each. Her notebooks are two dollars each. Jane makes 10dollars in the morning and five dollars in the afternoon. She makes twelve dollars a day.（1）A . game B . sale C . contest D . class （2）A . lots of B . lot of C . much D . a lot （3）A . help B . buy C . see D . come （4）A . food B . fruit C . clothes D . dessert （5）A . What B . Where C . How D . How much （6）A . for B . at C . on D . under （7）A . school B . birthday C . party D . clothes （8）A . tomatoes B . notebooks C . pants D . baseballs （9）A . only B . also C . really D . very （10）A . twelve B . five C . seven D . six 三、 补全对话 (共2题；共15分)32. （10分） 根据对话内容，用适当的单词补全对话。A: Good afternoon. _I help you?B: Yes, _. I want a sweater.A: _do you want?B: Yellow.A: Here_. Is that all?B: No. Do you have pants?A: Yes.B：_are these things?A: Let me see. Twenty dollars, please.B: Ill _ them. Thank you.A: Youre _.33. （5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。 A: The summer holiday is coming next month. _B: Im going to the beach to go swimming.A: That will be very interesting. _B: Yes, my dad will go with me. He is very good at swimming. What about you?A: _ Its the busiest time of the year for him.B: How long will you have to work?A: _ Then I can do some other things for myself, like playing football or swimming.B: _A: Thank you. The same to you. A. Maybe three or four weeks.B. What are you going to do?C. Have a good time.D. Is there anybody going with you?E. Im going to help my father with his farm work.四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)34. （5分） (2016龙东) Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.Five Ways to Fight Germs(细菌)_If you have a cold or flu, youd better not pass it on to anyone else. Just use a napkin every time you sneeze or cough. Put used napkins in the dustbin._Always wash your hands with running water and soap before you eat anything, after you use the bathroom and after you sneeze or blow your nose. The germs wont stand a chance._Stations, hospitals, supermarkets are places filled with germs that make people sick. When people cough or sneeze, the germs spread widely, landing here and there. Unless its necessary, go out less often._You should always buy pets from a good pet shop and take them to the animal doctor regularly. Keep pets as clean as possible and always wash your hands after you play with them._When you go food shopping, buy all the things for the fridge, and put them away as soon as you get home. Always prepare for food with clean hands.A. Use a napkinB. Use a fridgeC. Love your petsD. Keep off public placesE. Wash your hands oftenF. Keep pets clean and healthy35. （10分） (2019七上长兴月考) 阅读理解 Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name is the first name, but in English countries the family name is the last name. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean? English people usually get their family names in these ways(方式).Some family names come from the places of their homes. A man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be(可能是) Hill. In England, peoples names may be Wood, Lake because they live near the wood(树林) or the lake.Some family names come from a persons job. If a person is a cook, his family name may be Cook.And many people get their family names from their fathers family names. If you hear the name Jackson, you can know that he is the son of Jack.（1） In the passage, English people usually have _ ways to get their family names. A . TwoB . ThreeC . FourD . Five（2） A man lives near the lake. His family name may be _. A . HillB . WoodC . LakeD . Cook（3） Jacks family name is Cook. His family name may come from the _. A . placeB . hobbyC . jobD . country（4） A boys name is Jackson because he is _. A . Jacks fatherB . Jacks best friendC . the grandfather of JackD . the son of Jack（5） The passage mainly talks about _ in English countries. A . family namesB . English peopleC . hills and lakesD . jobs and homes36. （8分） (2019莲都模拟) 阅读理解 Would you like to live in a city where buildings turn the lights off for you, and self-driving cars will find the nearest parking space themselves? Although it might sound a little far from you, living in a “smart” city like this could happen sooner than you think.Great changes have taken place in towns that we have lived in for centuries, while completely new cities are being built. One such place is the city of Songdo. Every home there will have a “telepresence” system (远程遥控系统)allowing users to control the heating and looks, take part in video meetings, and receive education, healthcare and government services. Around the city, escalators (自动扶梯) will only move when someone is on them, and offices and schools will all be connected to the system.The great mind behind Songdo is from the company Cisco. In fact, technology companies around the world such as IBM, Siemens and Microsoft are already in the business.About 75% of the worlds population will live in cities by 2050, so cities will need to be more modern to deal with the coming problems. “Making cities smarter is one way out, and I think this will in turn make cities greener,” said Dan Hill, the head of a research company.（1） According to the text, living in a smart city _. A . will cost lots of moneyB . will be far from youC . will soon become trueD . is completely impossible（2） Paragraph 2 is mainly about _. A . a city of the futureB . a meeting in SongdoC . a plan to build a houseD . a report on public health（3） Dan Hill thinks that making cities smarter is one way to _. A . drive people out of citiesB . control the worlds populationC . develop his own companyD . solve the cities coming problems（4） Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A . Great ChangesB . Famous CompaniesC . Future EducationD . Smart Cities in the Future37. （10分） (2019金华模拟) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，每空最多两个词。 One day, Thomas Edison came home from school and gave a letter to his mother. He _(tell) her, My teacher gave this letter to me and asked me to give it to my mother only. His _(mother) eyes were full of tears as she read _letter out loud to her child, Your son is a genius (天才). This school is too small _him and doesnt have enough good teachers to train him. Please teach him _(you).Many years after Edisons mother had died, Edison became one of the _(great) inventors of the century. One day, he was going through the old closet (壁柜) and he found a folded letter which _(give) to him by his teacher for his mother. He opened it. The message _(write) on the letter was, Your son is mentally (精神上) ill. We cannot let him attend our school any more, he has to leave the school._surprised and excited Edison was after reading it! And then he wrote in his diary, Thomas Alva Edison was a mentally ill child, but his mother turned him into the genius of the century _(success).38. （15分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 A 22-year old British student has invented a mobile fridge that could save millions of lives across the world.Will Broadways Isobar has been designed to keep vaccines(疫苗) at the ideal temperature while they are being sent in developing countries. And Will doesnt plan to make money from his creation. His purpose is to get vaccines to people who need them, which is why he wont be trying to get a patent(专利). Wills Isobar has won him the James Dyson Award that challenges young people to design something that solves a problem.Present methods of transporting vaccines can lead to the vaccines freezing(冻住) before reaching their places in developing countries, but the Isobar keeps a temperature of 2 to 8 degrees for 30 days.Wills invention is expected to save the lives of 1.5 million people across the world, a number he says is amazing. Having now finished college education, he is making an effort to take the Isobar into production. I would be hands-on, all the way through it, knowing that it works, he says. Its amazing to just give it a go, even in my back yard, and see the potential(潜能) of the technology.The product has been designed to transport vaccines, but already Will sees the possibility of other medical uses in the developing world and beyond. Blood donations, organ transplants(器官移植)- if they get trapped in traffic, you still use cold bags that really arent good enough for a long time, he says.There is also a possible, non-medical use of the Isobar. It would be a great thing to take on a five-day trip where you have no power, he says. But he insists vaccine transportation is the primary function(功能) of his invention.（1） Whats the advantage of the Isobar for sending vaccines in developing countries? (不超过10个词) （2） Who is the James Dyson Award presented to? (不超过10个词) （3） What is the passage mainly about? (不超过6个词) 五、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)39. （5分） (2019九下杭州月考) 为了鼓舞士气、激励初三学子，学生会邀请了杭州二中(Hangzhou No.2 High School)的李桦学姐回校为初三全体学生进行一次主题演讲。请你替学生会写一则通知，告知同学们以下信息： DateMarch 22, 2019Time15:3017:00PlaceLecture HallTopicBelieve in Yourself, Realize Your DreamContent(内容)1) To share her life in Hangzhou No.2 High School2) To share her learning experience3) To answer your questionsFor more informationstudentsunion123163.com注意：不少于80词；可适当增加细节。NOTICEBoys and girlsMay I have your attention, please? In order to Student Union40. （5分） (2019七上浙江期中) 假如你有位英国好友，请以“My good friend”为题并根据下表中的提示信息写份关于他的介绍，并在英语口语课上向同学们介绍他。NameAlan SmithSchoolNEC Middle SchoolFamily member(成员)parents and a sisterPhone number485- 5762E-mailalan2011gfimail. com要求:：1.）语句通顺、句意连贯；2）包括表格中所有提示内容；3）不少于40词。My good friend41. （5分） 假如你是图中女孩，你与家人于4月29日共度周日。请根据图中所示写一篇英文日记， 讲述你当天所见和所做之事。 注意：1）日记应包含图中所有信息；2）日记中需写出当天的一些感受；3）日记应格式正确，语句通顺，句式多样；4）词数：100左右。参考词汇： sandcastle沙堡，crab螃蟹第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共30题；共60分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)31、答案：略三、 补全对话 (共2题；共15分)32、答案：略33、答案：略四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共48分)34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略38、答案：略五、 书面表达 (共3题；共15分)39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略