牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8A green world单元检测题D卷

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit8A green world单元检测题D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） What do you want _ in the future? _ inventor. The inventor is very great.A . to be; AnB . be; AnC . to be; TheD . be; The2. （2分）Everyone _ here but no one _ her. A . is; knowsB . are; knowC . is; knowD . are; knows3. （2分）He hit a pipe and _ the room with water. A . fillB . fillsC . filledD . full4. （2分）In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day.A . aboveB . below C . overD . under5. （2分）Do you like the program of A BITE OF CHINAII(舌尖上的中国2 )?Yeah, the food is delicious. I want to it.A . tasteB . lookC . smellD . sound6. （2分）When shall we go to watch the football match in the sports centre?Not until my task _.A . completesB . is completedC . will completeD . will be completed7. （2分）- Shall we go out for a walk, Bill?- Im afraid not. It _ outside now.A . was rainingB . rainedC . is raining 8. （2分）We have some boxes. But we need _ . A . more manyB . another manyC . many anotherD . many more9. （2分）The noise from the next door is driving me mad.一 So it is. We must ask our neighbour to stop it.A . very calmB . very angryC . very excited10. （2分） Did you _money for the house? No. I am too busy _it.A . spend; to doB . pay; to doC . spend; doingD . pay; doing11. （2分）Mr. Wang used to _ dinner in the restaurant, but now he is used to_ every meal with his family at home. A . have; eatB . have; eatingC . having; eatD . having; eating12. （2分）Were very glad to know that a great sports meeting in Guiyang this September. A . will holdB . will be heldC . will be hold13. （2分）Just because I didnt complain, _ people thought I was satisfied with it.A . asB . soC . D . or14. （2分）What would you like to drink, Dad?A cup of coffee milk, please.A . aboutB . ofC . withD . for15. （2分）Whats your telephone number? _ 278-106.A . ImB . ItsC . ItD . Is it二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）Sometimes you may not understand your parents. One minute they are friendly, the next minute theyre shouting and screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who makes them so1? You, probably!Is your room untidy? Do you leave things on the floor? You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what 2like for your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house in order.When you take your clothes off, remember to3. Get into the habit if taking glasses and plates down to the kitchen. Before long youll be doing it without thinking.Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you many clothes. But theyre not buying themselves new things every week, are they? The simple truth is that there are more 4things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food.You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you 5, your parents wont change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain(使高兴) your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that theyll probably allow you to go to the next two 6.You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parents point of view. If you cook two meals a day, it 7730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get? Imagine how your parents feel when you say youre not really hungry. 8, your parents are probably worried that you arent eating enough.Eat 9snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to10after the meal. Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased.（1）A . friendly B . lonely C . changeable D . comfortable （2）A . its B . it C . theyre D . thats （3）A . hang them up B . leave them alone C . put them on D . throw them away （4）A . interesting B . difficult C . important D . surprising （5）A . agree B . complain C . listen D . win （6）A . concerts B . meetings C . classes D . parties （7）A . takes B . costs C . spends D . means （8）A . In addition(加之) B . In return C . At most D . At last （9）A . more B . less C . fewer D . many （10）A . do the cooking B . lay the table C . buy some snacks D . wash the dishes 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17. （10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。There is a supermarket called Shopping Center near my house. Its open from 8:00am to10: 00 pm. The supermarket is very new and big with four floors. If you want to go shopping, please come to this supermarket. You can buy all kinds of things. Look! On the first floor, you can buy vegetables, meat, eggs, juice, and so on. If you want to buy gloves, scarves（围巾）, T-shirts, shoes and all kinds of clothes, you can come to the second floor. There are all kinds of TV sets and fridges（冰箱） on the third floor. Children like the fourth floor a lot, they can buy their favourite books, CDs and beautiful toys.The things in the supermarket are not expensive（贵的）, sometimes the things are on sale, so there are always a lot of people. The workers in it work hard. They are very friendly and helpful.（1）How long is the supermarket open every day?A . 2 hours.B . 12 hours.C . 14 hours.D . 16 hours.（2）How is the supermarket?A . Its very big.B . Its very new and big.C . Its not big but nice.D . Its modern with a long history.（3）If you want to buy something to eat and drink, you may go to _.A . the first floorB . the second floorC . the third floorD . the fourth floor（4）The things in the supermarket are _.A . expensiveB . cheap(便宜的)C . badD . old（5）Which of the following is TRUE?A . The supermarket is far from my house.B . Often there is a sale in the supermarket.C . People dont like shopping here.D . The workers in it are very friendly.18. （10分） Long long ago, a young man found a spring of delicious clean water while he was going through the desert. He brought some back to the oldest man in his village, who had been his teacher before. After a four-day journey he sent the water to the old man who took a deep drink, smiled warmly and thanked his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village happily. The next day, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out, saying it was awful. It went bad because it had stayed in the old leather container(皮革容器) for so many days in such hot weather. The student asked his teacher why he pretended(假装) to like the awful water. The teacher replied, You only tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for love and kindness. And nothing could be sweeter than these.I think we understand this lesson best when we receive small gifts of love from very young kids. Whether its a slice of bread or a piece of colored paper, the natural and right response(反应) is to show our thanks and happiness because we get love from the gift.To show our thanks doesnt always come naturally. Unfortunately, most children and many adults only see the thing itself. They never feel the meaning of the thing. We should tell ourselves and teach our children about showing thanks and happiness to the persons who give the gifts from their hearts because gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart. （1）Where did the young man find the water?A . In a springB . In a river.C . In a lake.D . In a village.（2）How long did the water stay in the old leather container?A . Six days.B . Five days.C . Four daysD . Three days.（3）What does the word “replied” mean?A . smiledB . criedC . answeredD . got angry（4）According to the passage, what is the right response when we get gifts from others?A . We eat it up at once.B . We only see the thing itself.C . We think about the meaning of the bread.D . We usually show our thanks and happiness naturally.（5）What does the writer want to tell us?A . We should never receive anything from others.B . We should show thanks and happiness when we get the gifts from the heartC . We should pretend to love the things given by others all the timeD . We should give gifts from our hearts.19. （10分） This is a picture .There is a lake (湖)in the middle of the picture .On the lake we can see a boat .In the boat, there is a boy and his father .The boy is fishing .His father is looking at him .We can see some fish swimming in the lake .On the right of the picture , we can see a big tree .A young woman is reading a book .Her name is Mary .We can see very nice flowers near her seat .A little yellow dog is beside her feet .There are some birds in the sky .On the other side of the lake ,we can see three children .They are laughing and flying kites .They are having fun.（1）This is a picture of _.A . A parkB . Marys familyC . a schoolD . a restaurant（2）Mary is _.A . looking at her sonB . reading a bookC . swimming in the lakeD . flying a kite（3）The little dog is _.A . blueB . yellowC . blackD . brown（4）There are _people in the picture .A . 2B . 4C . 6D . 8（5）Are they having a great time ?A . No, they havent .B . No, they arent .C . Yes , they have .D . Yes , they are .20. （10分） Many people are so busy these days that they have no time to cook at home. This becomes a problem because most families love home cooking! The food tastes good and a family meal can bring everyone together. In some families, meals are often the only chance everyone gets to see each other at the same time during the day.Another reason people enjoy home cooking is that it is a way of showing love. A parent who makes some cookies is not just satisfying a childs sweet tooth. He or she is sending a message (信息). The message says, “I care about you enough to spend an hour making cookies that you will eat up in 15 minutes if I let you.”There is also something about the smell of home cooking. The smell of cooking makes people happy. It makes most of us feel good and loved-even if were the ones doing the cooking! Next time you smell a cake making, stop for a moment and pay attention to your mood (心情，心境).（1）Why do many people have no time to cook?A . Because they havent many things to do.B . Because many people are too busy.C . Because people dont like home cooking.D . Because they are too tired to cook.（2）Home cooking is _.A . good and warmB . a way of showing loC . satisfying a childs toothD . Both A and B（3）The writer thinks the smell of home cooking _.A . makes us feel good and lovedB . makes us be interested in cookingC . makes us excitedD . makes us love others（4）Whats the main idea of the passage?A . Home cooking is important.B . Home cooking feels good and loved.C . People are too busy to cook.D . Home cooking cookies taste better.四、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分）阅读下面材料，根据中文提示在空白处填入适当的单词。每空一词。 Our new neighbors(邻居) are the Browns. They have two _(孩子), a boy and a girl. The boy is Alan and the girl is Alice. Alan is 12 years old _(他) and I are in Grade 6. Alice and my sister Nancy are 9 years old.On_(星期五)afternoons, Nancy and I like to play with Alice and Alan after school. Boys and girls do different _(事情). Alan and I like playing computer_（游戏). Girls like reading books. Sally likes to read some history books, but my sister likes_(科学) books.There is a big park near our house. When it is fine, four of us go to the park and have fun there. Alan and l like to play _(棒球) , but the girls like singing and dancing. Its a_(令人放松的) time for us.Our families often have_(正餐) together(一起). On some days, they _(来)over to our house and on other(其它) days, we go over. Mr. Brown and his wife cook very well.Nancy and I are very glad to have the Browns next door. Its great to have friends living so near.22. （1分）根据括号内所给汉语意思或首字母提示, 写出单词的正确形式, 每空一词。（1）Jacks_ (nine) birthday is on March 2nd.（2）After class, I play _（排球）with my classmates.（3）Their parents like _(strawberry) very much.（4）Carrots and tomatoes are _ (好) for health.（5）My schoolbag is small , but y_ is big.23. （1分）根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（1）Its so dark that I can h_see anything.（2）My parents are strict with me. They dont a_me to go out at night（3）The boy o_his seat to an old man on the bus.（4）He doesnt need to do all this _（额外的）work.（5）He _（似乎）to have a lot of hobbies.24. （1分）Walk a_the city and you will find it very interesting. 25. （1分）_late is bad for your health.(熬夜) 五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)26. （1分）Its reported that an elephant was_(杀死) on the mountain last week.27. （1分）Many people from different _ (背景) provide support and help for the disabled. 28. （1分）根据句意及汉语提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。（1）He often walks _（围绕）the playground after dinner.（2）This book is _ (没趣的). I want a new one.（3） Where are Jane and Maria? Oh! Look! They _（坐）over there with Sally.（4） Do you like drawing _ (图片)? Yes, I like it very much.29. （1分）Dont l_ at that old man. Its not polite(礼貌的). 30. （1分）根据句意及首字母提示，完成句子填空。 （1）I like to c_ with my parents after school every day.（2）When I got home, my mother was cooking in the k _.（3）My father was so tired that he f_ asleep quickly last night.（4）The old man is b_, so he cant see anything.（5）Ted t_ down his bag and went to the living room.31. （1分）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。（1）Dont talk l_ in the classroom. Its impolite(不礼貌的).（2）The movie is so boring. I cant s_ it.（3）The clothes shop is on sale. This shirt is very c_.（4）Yesterday, Kate studied for the English t_.（5）Please _ (记住)to turn off the lights.32. （1分）根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。（1）I want to be a _(志愿者) in the coming sports meetings.（2）Without my_(允许)，dont touch my things.（3）Our next door _(邻居) is an old lady.（4）I wish our_(友谊) will last long.（5）The kind man helped the blind woman go_(穿过) the street at the crossing.33. （1分）单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。（1）My mother _(教) me how to cook fish just now.（2）The silly thief got into a bedroom and _(藏) himself under the bed.（3）Look, the boys are _(打架) for the interesting toys.（4）Dont make any _(噪音) when you are in the library.（5）Do you know how much the elephant _(重)?34. （1分）Jenny left her own country and studied in China. She had some Chinese friends and never felt l_ 35. （1分）The car hit that man hard. He _(受伤) badly. 六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)36. （10分）短文填空。根据上下文和首字母提示填空（每空限填一词）Miracles（奇迹）will happen if you dont give up trying. Even if you have f_for one hundred times, you may succeed when you try for the 10lst time.When I was born, my doctor told my mother that there was something wrong with my l_. They were too soft to be able to walk. A_the news was bad, my mother didnt become frustrated(沮丧的). She didnt believe what the doctor said and started to look for other ways.My mother k_looking for other doctors for me, and finally she succeeded. The doctor and his team in the hospital did everything t_could to help me. They also asked my parents to teach me to do some e_to help me walk. One day when my mother came to pick me up. I crawled(爬) towards her. She was so surprised and happy that she couldnt believe her eyes. Crawling was not walking, but it was a good s_Day by day, I could walk by myself.When I grew up, my mother a_told me these stories. She said that if I thought of what she said whenever I met difficulties, I could do a_successfully. I have been working hard and I have turned out to be a very e_person. I get best grades in school and I am a good dancer and swimmer. What the story tells us, as my mother always says, is: Never give up.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37. （5分）随着健康生活的理念渐入人心，人们自己对DIY食物越来越感兴趣。请用英文介绍水果色拉的做法：1).选择你所喜欢的时令水果，要注意颜色的搭配；2).把水果切成小块；3).把各种颜色的水果混合起来；4).加入喜欢的色拉酱，赶紧吃了吧。要求：1). 文章分段写；2). 学会用first nextthenafter thatfinally来表达事情发展的顺序。3). 字数100左右,第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共40分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、四、 根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共5题；共5分)21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、23-5、24-1、25-1、五、 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)26-1、27-1、28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、29-1、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、31-1、32-1、33-1、33-2、33-3、33-4、33-5、34-1、35-1、六、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)36-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)37-1、