人教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）B卷

人教版中考英语真题（任务型阅读）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共75分)1. （25分）任务型阅读Two days ago, I had taken a test in Biology, and I knew that I would get my scores in the same class today.After the bell rang, every students sat in his or her seat impatiently. Then, one by one, the teacher called our names.As each paper was given back to the correct student, the front of the answer paper would always be turned to face the ground and the paper itself would be slightly folded (折叠) to prevent anyone from seeing.In fact, folding each test paper is a way to make sure that each student sees only his or her own scores. The scores are seen as private information not to be announced or shown to others. As a way to keep the students score records secret, each student is given an online account (帐号) with which to check his or her grades posted on the official school website.Protecting students private information always comes first in US schools that want to free students from unnecessary pressure. Academic (学业上的) reports are guarded closely to prevent poor academic grades from damaging a students dignity and reputation (有损学生的尊严和声誉), which are for himself or herself only.However, some insist that although students feelings and self-dignity are easily hurt, they cannot be forever protected. They say that school also teach their students to make themselves stronger in mind, and the classroom should show the reality of competition in society. Scores that everyone can see might better encourage students to work harder to be better than others.Protecting of students privacy (隐私) in US schoolsThe writers _After the bell rang, its _of students to sit and wait for theirscores for a test in Biology.The teacher called students names and handed out the papers.He received test papers facing down and folded several times.Other way takenEach student is even _with an online account with which to check his or her grades on the official school website.Reasons behindSchools want to free students from unnecessary pressure.Schools are trying to prevent poor academic from damaging a students _dignity and reputation among his or her classmates.Different ideasSome think students are overprotected.Schools should teach their students to be stronger in mind and try to make greater _than others.The classroom should show the reality of competition in society.2. （5分）阅读下面短文，根据文中信息完成一张海报。每空限填三词Doing Clean ExerciseWhen you go for a run outside, chances are that youll find litter all around you. Do you just go past it, or do you stop and pick it up? If you choose the second, youre part of the latest popular sport in the West: plogging.The word plogging is the Swedish phrase plocka upp（ pick up） and the English word Jogging(running slowly)put together.What a plogger needs is a rubbish bag and a pair of gloves to protect your hands. While collecting rubbish, ploggers learn to classify (分类)and deal with it correctly, too.Plogging seems simple but it does a lot of good to both the environment and your health. It can not only make the world greener, but also get you full body exercise, For example, a 30-minute logging burns around 288 calories（卡路里）， compared to 235 calories burned from just jogging.So next time you go out jogging, why not carry a rubbish bag and collect some litter along the way? Your body and the environment will thank you.Lets go _!The latest popular sport!Just need _ and a pair of gloves!Correctly classify and _ the rubbish!Its simple but helpful to _ and your body!Make the world _ and yourself a lot healthier! Join us now! The world says THANK YOU!3. （25分）任务型阅读 South Australia is a great place to visit. There are a lot of animals, beautiful flowers and interesting places. Do you want to play with koalas？You can do many things you want to do there.Its a good place for children. There are many things for children to do. They can have a lot of fun. They can run around with the animals. They can swim with sea lions and dolphins. They can even pet (抚摸) the koalas on the head in wildlife parks because they are very friendly. Children can relax on the long beaches. They can go swimming there. They can visit the national parks, too.Go there and enjoy yourself! You will like it.完成句子；题简略回答问题；题找出并写下第二段的主题句；题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）We can touch the koalas on the head because they are very _.（2）What animals can children swim with in South Australia? 1（3）Can you relax on the beaches in South Australia? 1（4）找出并写下第二段的主题句。 1（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。 14. （5分）任务型阅读When I spent the summer with my grandmother, she always sent me to a store with a long shopping list. How could I hope to find all these things? In the store, there was a tall lady with black glasses on her nose. There wasnt a smile on her face.“Excuse me,” I said. She looked down and said, “Im Miss Bee.”“I need to get these.” I said, holding up my list. “So? Go to get them. ” Miss Bee pointed to some shelves. “Theres no one here, only you and me, so get yourself a basket and get all these things yourself.”That summer I visited Miss Bee twice a week. Sometimes she gave me wrong change. One afternoon I corrected her, “That bag of beans is only twenty-nine cents!”She just looked at me over her glasses and changed the price. Going to the store was more like going into battle. I got into the store just like General Patton getting into North Africa.Soon I learned how to find the product on the shelf At the end of the summer, the shopping trip only took me 15 minutes. Before I left, I stopped in the store to get some candy.“All right, little girl,” she said. “What did you learn this summer?” Before I could answer. Miss Bee laughed and said, “I know what you think of me. Well, I dont care! My job is to teach every child some life lessons. When you get older youll be glad you ever met Miss Bee. Haha!.”I didnt think of her words. Years passed, one day my daughter came to me with her homework. “Its too hard,” she said. “Could you finish my math problems for me?”“If I do it for you, how will you ever learn to do it yourself?” I said. Suddenly, I was back at that store and I knew what I learned from the old lady that summer.（1）What did the writers grandmother always ask her to do during her summer vacation? _ A . Make lists for her shopping.B . Buy something in a store.C . Send lists to the lady in a store.D . Go to see the lady in a store.（2）How did the writer first shop in the store? _ A . She got all the things herself.B . Miss Bee helped her a lot.C . She asked someone for help.D . She shopped with her grandmother.（3）By telling the writer to shop herself, Miss Bee wanted her to know_. A . helping others is helping herselfB . theres no free lunch in the worldC . she can ask for help when she needsD . she cant always get help from others（4）What do you think of Miss Bee? Why?_5. （5分） A small town named Bundanoon in Australia has decided to stop the sale of bottled water(瓶装水). They say that bottled water can cause environmental problems. Too many resources(资源) are used to make bottled water. When people finish drinking the water, the bottles will be thrown away and go into dustbins. So they require local people in the town to stop buying bottled water and use tap water to drink. Visitors are encouraged to get water from water stations in the main streets, and fill the water in bottles that can be used again. The decision has been supported(支持) by all the shopkeepers in the town. Bundanoon is the worlds first town that has got its shop selling bottled water. Probably we should follow the example. Lets stop buying bottled water and use tap water！Australian Town Bans(禁止) Bottled WaterWhere bottled water is first bannedA small town with the_ Bundanoon_ bottled water is bannedTo help solve environmental problemsWhat local people use for _Tap water, not bottled waterThe place which visitors get water _Water stations in the main streetsOther people who have supported the plan_ the shopkeepers in the town6. （5分）Rules for the Examination You must be at the exam room ten minutes before. If you are more than ten minutes late, you are not allowed to enter. You must show your student ID and exam number before you enter the room. Depending on which exam you are taking, you may bring certain things into the center. You can use calculators(计算器)In the math exam, and some subjects may allow you to use dictionaries. But ipads, head sets, and cell phones are not allowed in the exam room You must sit at the desk with your exam number on it. And keep the number at the top corner of your desk. You must keep silent during the exam. And dont disturb other people when testing. If you need a drink or to go to the restroom, you should raise your hand and ask for the teachers permission. You may not talk with anyone during the break. You must write your answers on the official answer paper. You may leave the exam room at any time if you do not plan to return. You will be warned fifteen minutes, five minutes and one minute before the end of the exam. When the time is up, you must stop writing and leave the room soon.阅读以上内容，并完成下面摘要。每空限填一词。The list is about the _ for an examination. Students must _ their student ID and exam numbers before entering the exam room. Only certain things such as calculators and _ are allowed in the exams. They must _ their hands for water or to go to the restroom. Students will be warned _times before the end of the exam.7. （5分）任务型阅读It was a little dark（黑） outside yesterday. When I was having dinner, _ .It was a child. He said he found a phone on the football field（场）.He found the number in the phone and called. Soon, _.I asked the child to stay there. When I arrived, I saw a group of five children, aged about 7 to 9. _ .They told me how they found the phone. They also told me that some bigger children tried（试图） to take it, but they didnt give it to them.I was moved（感动） by their kindness（好意）.When I saw a shop nearby（附近的）, _ and asked them to buy something to eat. They looked surprised. And then they said “thank you” happily.They were so cute. There were another three dollars in my pocket（口袋）.I said to them, “OK, three more dollars. _ .”“Oh, no!” they said. “Thank you, sir. We have enough.” When I left, they were still excited to talk about what to buy.从方框中选择恰当的句子填空，使短文意思完整：A. I gave each of them one dollarB. the telephone rangC. You can share（分享）themD. They came running over to meet meE. I knew it was my sons第 10 页 共 10 页参考答案一、 任务型阅读 (共7题；共75分)1-1、2-1、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、6-1、7-1、