沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（A卷）B卷

沪教版2020年中考英语试卷（A卷）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） (2017常州竞赛) It is well known that nature has provided Shangri-la(香格里拉) with endless natural treasures, making the land happy home for the local people. A . the; 不填B . the; aC . 不填; aD . a; a2. （2分） We have sweaters _ all colors _ ￥50 each.A . in, atB . at, inC . in, inD . at, at3. （2分） (2017济南模拟) The pretty woman has long brown _. A . headB . noseC . hairD . hand4. （2分） I am looking for a house. Id like _ with a garden. A . oneB . itC . thatD . them5. （2分） What color is it?Its .A . blackB . whiteC . black and whiteD . green6. （2分） Mom, I bought _ eggs yesterday, but now none is left. Oh, they were put under the table.A . dozenB . dozen ofC . dozens of7. （2分） (2017九上卢龙期中) Remember off the light and dont forget the door when you leave the room. A . to turn，to closeB . to turn，closingC . turning，to closeD . turning，losing8. （2分） (2016八上山西期末) _ will he come back?In two days. A . How oftenB . How longC . How soon9. （2分） The window all night yesterday A . is openB . was openC . was openedD . is opened10. （2分） Oh，I have a toothache一I advise you to change your eating habitsYou eat too much ice-creamA . wouldB . wouldntC . shouldD . shouldnt11. （2分） Many people like pandas _ they are cute. A . thoughB . ifC . whileD . because12. （2分） (2016六盘水) Study hard, _ you wont catch up with your classmates. A . andB . orC . butD . if13. （2分） wonderful time the kids have had in the zoo! A . WhatB . HowC . What aD . What an14. （2分） (2019九上上海期中) More laws _ to fight pollution in the near future A . will makeB . have madeC . will be madeD . make15. （2分） (2018西城模拟) I wonder . You are very early every day.Only 5 minutes walk.A . how far is it from your home to schoolB . how far it is from your home to schoolC . how far was it from your home to schoolD . how far it was from your home to school二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） I have 1 uncle.He likes sports very 2 .He 3 soccer ball ,basketball,volleyball,baseball and more.He plays baseball and basketball very 4 .He likes to5 the sports games 6 TV.He plays sports 7.He often says(经常说)：“Lets 8”He 9two clubs:basketball club and baseball club.He 10a small sports collection.He has 12 tennis rackets,10 baseballs,3 volleyballs and one soccer ball.（1）A . a B . an C . the D . is （2）A . well B . fun C . late D . much （3）A . loves B . lets C . joins D . play （4）A . much B . more C . well D . good （5）A . play B . look C . watch D . like （6）A . in B . on C . to D . behind （7）A . everyday B . days C . every day D . morning （8）A . plays B . play C . playing D . to play （9）A . joins B . plays C . asks D . takes （10）A . have B . has C . doesnt have D . is 三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17. （6分） David hated spending money. When he had to buy something in a shop, he always tried his best to knock down the price, even for the cheapest things. If he wanted to buy a bottle of orange, for example, and the shopkeeper asked for $2, David would say, Make it $1.90 and Ill buy it.” Sometimes the shopkeepers agreed to reduce their prices a little. Whats ten cents? they asked themselves. If it makes this man happy, it wont hurt me very much.”In this way David saved a few cents here and a few cents there, and by the end of the year he had saved several hundred dollars.One day he had a very bad toothache and had to go to the dentist. The dentist looked at the tooth and said, This tooth will have to come out. Its too serious to save.”How much must I pay you to take out a tooth? David asked. Forty dollars, the dentist said. How long will it take you to pull out the tooth? he asked. About two minutes, the dentist answered. Forty dollars for two minutes work!”he shouted, “Thats robbery (抢劫). The dentist smiled. Youre right, she said. Thank you for telling me. Ill pull your tooth out very slowly. How about if I take half an hour?”（1） In the passage the underlined word reduce means “_” A . feel worried aboutB . be interested inC . get higherD . make less（2） Why must Davids tooth be pulled out?A . The doctor want to make more money.B . The tooth itself was serious .C . The tooth wanted to come out .D . Daniel wanted to save some money.（3） After the dentist answered Davids question, he became very _.A . angryB . sadC . afraidD . worried（4） David thought that two minutes was _.A . too little time to pull out a toothB . too little time to pay the dentist $40C . too long to pull out a toothD . too short for the dentist to finish the operation（5） What kind of person do you think David was?A . He was very strict with others.B . He was very clever.C . He was very generous.D . He was very stingy(吝啬).18. （8分） 阅读理解CSometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.If so，the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the morning you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch.Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleep.Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning.It can also cause traffic accidents！Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents.So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise.Youd better meet friends for a walk，not for a meal.As you walk，you will see the beautiful world around you.Once you try，you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support.They might include sports teams，art or music groups.People in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times.Also，being in a group keeps your mind busy.An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running，reading or making something with your hands.Hobbies help people to relax and rest.Hobbies bring us joy as well.（1） You may have a good memory and learn better if you _. A . eat breakfast every morningB . have a good sleepC . take a walk every dayD . join a social group（2） If you need help and want to help others，youd better _. A . invite your friend to a mealB . make something with your friendsC . become a member of a social groupD . have a hobby（3） Which of the following is TRUE? A . If you have breakfast every morning，youll be fat.B . All the traffic accidents are caused by poor sleep.C . To join a social group helps you have a healthy mind.D . Having a hobby is the best way to relax.（4） The passage is mainly written for _. A . students at schoolB . people who dont like runningC . students who never have breakfastD . people who want to improve health（5） Which is the best title(标题)of the passage? A . Ways to Improve Your HealthB . Reasons for Keeping HealthyC . Good HabitsD . Breakfast and Exercise19. （8分） Think stars dont move? Think again! When you look at the sky at night, the stars may appear to stay in the same place. But stars are always on the movethey are just so far away that the movement is hard to see.But some stars move in ways that appear to be strange to be real. In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found one of these space oddities(奇特). It was located on the outer edge of the Milky Way, the galaxy(星系) we live in. The star was speeding away like nothing hed ever seen. “It seemed unbelievable. No star in the galaxy has a speed like that,” Brown remembers. “I thought, oh my goodness, I have something kind of special here.”No one had ever seen a star like this one. What does a scientist do when the results dont make sense?Brown didnt give up. Instead, he kept looking. And he kept finding more of these strange and speedy stars, called hypervelocity stars. Hyper means “above” and velocity has to do with speed. He and his team just found six more of these “above speed” stars, bringing to the total of 16. And, he says, hes found even more, and is just waiting for the scientific community to confirm them.（1） In 2005, astronomer Warren Brown found_.A . a star was speeding away very fast.B . a stars was moving away very slowly.C . some stars were not real.D . some stars were not in the Milky Way.（2） Which of the following is TRUE?A . Stars never move at all.B . No star in the galaxy has a fast speed.C . Its hard to see the stars moving.D . Brown has never seen something special.（3） The underlined word “hypervelocity” in the last paragraph probably means”_”.A . 匀速的B . 超速的C . 超重的D . 超常的（4） The writer writes this passage to tell us_.A . something about an astronomer.B . where the Milky Way isC . something about the speedy stars.D . how scientists do their research20. （8分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。My name is PeterI am 12I have one brother and one sisterMy brother is 15 and my sister is 9I have a friendHe is an English boyHis name is TanakaHe is in my classI have a dog, tooIts name is BillyBilly is 2I like sportsI play basketball, soccer and volleyball after class（放学后）I have one pencil case, two English books and three Chinese books（1） Peter has _A . one brother and one sisterB . two brothers and two sistersC . a Chinese friendD . a dog and a cat（2） Billy is _A . Peters friendB . Peters dogC . Tanakas dogD . Tanakas friend（3） Does peter play sports after class?_A . Yes, he doesntB . Yes, he doC . Yes, he doesD . No, he doesnt（4） Peter likes _A . computerB . ballsC . pensD . photos（5） Peter and Tanaka are _A . brothersB . sistersC . friendsD . Chinese四、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分） 用方框所给出的选项完成对话。A: Mona, what are your predictions about future?B: Well, I suppose we neednt work outside. Even theres no work for us to do.A: No work? _ B: Robots will do all the work instead of us. Dont you think so?A: _ Wont there be any teachers?B: No te achers. We will study on computer at home.A: No work, no teachers. What will we do?B: We can relax and play sports to keep healthy.A: _ B: Adults will take long vacations to enjoy their lives.A: Vacations? _ B: Somewhere quiet and beautiful, or to the sea, or to the moon!A: _ B: There will be too many people on the earth. We even have no place to live in.A: I think thats interesting, but unbelievable.A. Why dont we take vacations on the earth?B. What will adults do then?C. Where will everyone go?D. Who will do the work?E. How about teachers?五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)22. （4分） (2017七上台州月考) 任务型阅读, 新年即将到来，请为下面五个同学选出适合他们的新年礼物，其中有一项为多余_Lin Yang: I like Yao Ming. He is great. I want to play basketball with myfriends._Liu Mei: Its very cold here, but I have only an old coat. Its my mothers.I need new clothes._Wang Li and Wang Xia: We are sisters. We dont know the time to go toschool. We dont want to be late for school._Zheng Lei: Books are our friends. I want to read many books._Dai Xu: My shoes are broken. My parents have no money to buy a pair for me.六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共10分)23. （2分） (2019七上苍溪期中) It is under the sofa. (改为否定句) It_ _under the sofa.24. （2分） Jeff usually takes a shower at seven thirty (对划线部分提问)_Jeff usually_a shower?25. （2分） (2019八下綦江期末) Mr. Wang spent forty yuan on the book. (改为同义句) Mr. Wang _ forty yuan _ the book.26. （2分） 在冬天你可以去滑雪或在雪地里玩。 You can _or_in winter. 27. （2分） Would you_ _(关掉) the car engine? 七、 语法填空。 (共1题；共8分)28. （8分） (2018八上彝良期末) We should eat more vegetables and_(little) meat. 八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29. （5分） (2018七上温州期末) 假如你是Daming，现正在广州参观长隆野生动物世界(Changlong Safari Park)。请给Tony寄张明信片，分享你在动物园里的见闻和感受。要求：1)文中不能出现真实的学校、班级和人名；2)不少于60词，已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。Dear Tony, Hi from Guangzhou! I am I wish you were hereYours，DamingTony SmithCambridgeCB2 1TN,UK第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解。 (共4题；共30分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 口语运用。 (共1题；共5分)21、答案：略五、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共4分)22、答案：略六、 完成句子。根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 (共5题；共10分)23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略七、 语法填空。 (共1题；共8分)28、答案：略八、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)29、答案：略