北师大版备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空（真题）B卷

北师大版备战2020年中考英语专题复习选词填空（真题）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1. （5分）用方框内动词的正确形式完成句子，每词限用一次。read, watch, play, go（1）My grandfather is _a newspaper. （2）They are _baseball. （3）The family are _to the movies. （4）Bob is _a big football game on TV. 2. （10分）选词填空 pop, shame, ever, baseball, for（1）Jack likes playing _in summer. （2）Would you like a bottle of _? Yes,please.（3）I dont know if he _gets back. （4）Her face changed red with _. （5）Dont be angry.Its _fun. 3. （10分）阅读下面短文，根据文中意思，从方框中选出恰当的词，并在答题卡对应题号后面的横线上写出各单词的完整、正确的形式，使短文文理通顺，意义完整。can help near rather encourage throw thank is off areaThere are many ways to save the environment if you would like. In this passage, you can find some ways.Plant more trees. Choose a right ground_your house or workplace. Unless theres any rule stopping you growing trees in that _, go ahead and grow trees. Plant a tree every month and _your friends and classmates to join you. More and more trees have been planted. _to your hard work, you have more and more green land.Walk more and drive less. Choose to walk _than drive your car. Walk or ride a bicycle to work if its not very far. Not only cycling but walking is good exercise. And each time you avoid using your car, youre doing something _to cut down airpollution. You are saving fuel, saving money and keeping fit as well.Save water. Water _very important for living things. Its we who use and pollute it. The simplest way to save water is turning _water taps after use. When you visit a beach, make sure that you dont _waste around. Do not pollute rivers by dropping garbage or other waste. Water is so precious, so we_waste or pollute it.4. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。have he this walk earlyPaul is very busy _days. Every day he gets up _in the morning. Then he cleans his room. Paul _breakfast at half past six. After that, he_to the bus station to take the bus. He begins to work at eight oclock. He likes _job.5. （10分）用方框所给单词的适当形式填空 littleaboutsavecrowdplanetNick: What are reading, Jill?Jill: Its a book _the future.Nick: Sounds cool. So what will the future be like?Jill: Well, cities will be more _and polluted. There will be fewer trees and the environment will be in great danger.Nick: That sounds bad! Will we have to move to other _?Jill: Maybe. But I want to live on the earth.Nick: Me, too. Then what can we do?Jill: We can use _water and plant more trees. Everyone should play a part in _ the earth.6. （10分）从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式完成短文。play, teach, China, have, but, with, music, also, speak, friendIm Tom Smith. Im from England. Im twelve years old. I like China and I like _ food. But I cant _ Chinese. Chinese is difficult _ interesting for me. I want to learn it. So I want to _ some Chinese friends. I hope they can _ me Chinese. Then I can help them _ their English.At school my favorite subject is _. Its relaxing. I can sing and _ the guitar and the piano. I can _ dance well. Do you like music, too? Do you want to make _ with me? Please e-mail me at Tom0912yahoo.cn.7. （10分）请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)so decide do leave proud happy communicate troub1e after goLi Wen is a 16-year-old boy. He works hard and _well in school. It is hard to believe that he used to have much _in school. His parents moved to the city to look for jobs. _they couldnt be at home to 1ook _him. From then on. he became less interested in _to school and missed classes. Then his parents made a _to send him to a boarding school. He was shy and had no friends. Life there was difficult for him. One day he told his teacher he wanted to_the school. His teacher called his parents md advised them to come back and talk with their son in person. Then his parents came back and had a talk with him. This _changed his life. He realized that his parents would always love him and they would be _of everything good that he did. Now he is much_and more outgoing than he used to be.8. （5分）You can ride your bike to school, but remember to be careful _.（at the same time/once upon a time/ from time to time/all the time） 9. （6分）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空。有的需要变换形式。have, relaxing, after, classmate, sport, difficultIm Kate. I like sports very much. I _a ping-pong bat, a ping-pong ball and a basketball. I always play basketball _class. Its easy for me and its _. Some of my _like baseball. I think its _and I cant play it well. but I like watching it on TV. Its good for me to do _every day.10. （10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给的单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、完整。cry hour they worry spendA 12-year-old boy got lost on the subway after going out alone on Sunday. The boy came to Shanghai to visit his parents during the summer holiday. Although his parents were happy to see him, they _little time with him. The boy did his homework for two _and felt bored, so he went out to play on the subway. He had fun playing there. But when he felt tired and hungry, and wanted to go home, he didnt know at which station he should get off. The police found the boy _on the subway and took him to the office. They bought him something to eat and asked him some questions. The boys parents couldnt find him after arriving home. They felt _and called the police right away. They got to the police office and saw _son. They were very happy and thanked the police.11. （5分）B)根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。everywhere, hat, under, lost, eraser（1）These are Janes_and they are on the chair （2）I looked for(寻找)my watch_but l cant find it （3）Whats that_the bookcase? I cant see it clearly(清楚地) （4）Jimmy_his schoolbag this morning， and he is sad(难过的)（5）Three pencils and two_are in her pencil box 12. （10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次（每空一词）。difference education dance cold use（1）My family like to watch_movies on TV （2）The radio says itll be even_tomorrow. （3）My cousin Tina is good at_（4）My father often _the Internet. （5）There are many_between the twins. 13. （10分）根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使材料意思完整、通顺，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次beautiful, spend, visit, restaurant, take, old., know, middle, build, placeHey, friends! Do you_Bibury? Bibury is a good place for people _holidays. Im sure you can have a good time there.Bibury is a village in England. It is on the list (名单) of must-see places for _People call it the most _village in England.Arlington Row is the most famous _in Bibury. Its next to the River Coln. Arlington Row is so famous that you can see it in all UK passports (护照). All the visitors enjoy _photos of it.Bibury Trout Farm is in the _of the beautiful village. It is one of Britains _and most famous trout (鳟鱼) farms. People _it in 1902. There is a present shop, a fish shop, a(n)_and a little coffee shop on the farm. Visitors can catch their trout there.14. （10分）先阅读短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使全文在逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。）habit result talk to get over sorry madId like to tell you a story about my best friend Jane. Last week in school we had a big fight, and she didnt_ me. It all started when she asked me if she could copy my homework. I asked her why she wanted to do that, and she said that she had forgotten to do hers. I said I didnt think it was a good idea. I said it would start a bad_and she should do her own work. She got really_ at me and said she didnt want to be my best friend anymore. I said that was OK and that I was sure she would _ it. And she did. Yesterday she told me she was _. She said it was much better if she did her own work.15. （5分）A.How B. a little C. giraffe D.Where E. cute F. theirG. long H. is eating I.animals J. going K. people L. inThere is a zoo near my house. I like _ there. There are many _ in it.Look! There is a koala _ the tree. Isnt he _? Under the tree, there is a _. Her neck(脖子) is so long. She is a lovely girl. _ is the panada? She is eating the bamboo(竹子). Shes _ shy. But the elephant is interesting. He is playing with kids with his_nose. They are very funny. Look! In the pool, there are two dolphins. They are playing with _ balls. _ happy they are !16. （10分）用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空fall asleep，tidy up，look out of，reach out，make noise（1）Sarah _the window when she heard a loud noise outside（2）Dont _hereYour father is sleeping.（3）The monkey _a hand for bananas（4）He lay down on the sofa and soon _（5）一Millie，you had better _the place before you move in一OK，I will17. （5分）选词填空：阅读下面材料，用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空，每词限用一次，每空只能填一词。Tom that be how little interest hard student after finishEveryone has pressure. Today lets look at the Greens and see _ they relax.There _four people in this family. Mr. Green is a policeman. He works very_from Monday to Saturday. He walks his dog every day _ dinner for an hour.Mrs. Green is a teacher in a school. Her _ are young and naughty. She often plays badminton with them after school.Tom is Mr. Greens son . He is only sixteen years old. After he _ his homework, he often plays basketball with his friends.Linda is _sister. She is only eight years old. She has _homework than Tom . She often plays the piano at home.They are all_ in dancing. They often have a family party on weekend. At the party, they usually play the music_ they can dance to.18. （10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。one hold mistake neither careful（1）Please finish your homework _ .（2）Its said that the sports meeting will be _ on April 18th.（3）Ivan is so careless that his homework is full of _.（4）My father bought me two storybooks but I like _ of them,（5）Her beautiful roses won the _ prize at the flower show.19. （10分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、意义和逻辑上正确。(提示:选项中有一个是多余的。)stay up / show up / beautiful / prefer / favorite / love(1)Mark Twain is Marys _ author.(2)I _classical music to pop music.(3)The Fine Arts Museum is both _ and interesting.(4)I_eating ice cream on a hot day. Theres nothing better.(5)Do you know where John is? He was going to meet me earlier but he didnt_.20. （8分）请根据对话内容从方框中选择正确的单词，将其适当形式填在空白处，使对话完整、正确。bare because wear protect reasonWhy do we wear clothes? You may think it is an easy question. But there are many _why people wear clothes. In the past, many Europeans and Americans believed that people wore their clothes _they didnt want other people to see their _bodies. Today we believe that people first started _clothes to _themselves from the sun, the wind, the rain, the cold and other bad weather.第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共20题；共169分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、11-2、11-3、11-4、11-5、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、