人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷新版

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中考试试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）Hainan Island is a good place_.A . go sightseeingB . go sightseeC . to go sightseeingD . to go sightsee2. （2分）Boys and girls, please treat this exam with _ usual mind. Calm down, and you had better_ your best to get good grades. A . the, tryingB . a, tryC . an, to try3. （2分） Do you want to buy milk _ coffee? Milk.A . andB . orC . butD . so4. （2分）Come in and make yourselves at home._.A . YesB . SureC . GoodD . Thanks5. （2分）Now the train service is very good. The trains are _ on time.A . hardlyB . neverC . alwaysD . often6. （2分） kind of newspapers do you like? English newspapers.A . WhatB . WhoC . HowD . When7. （2分）Mike is _, but his brother Sam is much _.A . heavy; heavierB . heavy; heaviestC . heavier; heaviestD . heavier; the heaviest8. （2分） will we know the results of the test?In a week, I suppose.A . How muchB . How farC . How soonD . How long9. （2分）Look! Some pieces of cup are on the floor. Lets .A . pick it upB . pick them upC . clean it upD . set them up10. （2分）“I wont _ to this place! ”The girl said angrily(生气地).A . returnB . return backC . returnedD . returned back二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)11. （15分）完形填空Let me tell you something 1my little dog, Snoopy. Snoopy is a healthy 2dog. He looks 3ugly (丑陋的). He has two small eyes, two big ears, 4short legs and a small tail.Its great fun 5with him. I often teach him 6to play games. Now he can play many kinds of 7. If (如果) I say Go to 8! he 9his bed and lies down (躺下). If I say 10basketball! he goes to catch (接住) a ball and puts it into a 11. If I say Please 12for us!he dances to the music. Can he sing a song? Of course he can. But he does not 13in English or Chinese， When he sings, 14can understand 15. （1）A . for B . to C . at D . about （2）A . China B . America C . American D . England （3）A . kinds of B . kind of C . a little of D . a kind of （4）A . one B . two C . three D . four （5）A . played B . to play C . play D . plays （6）A . what B . where C . how D . when （7）A . game B . games C . a game D . sport （8）A . sleep B . play C . swim D . bring （9）A . goes to B . go to C . went to D . is going to （10）A . Do B . Help C . Run D . Play （11）A . floor B . basket C . bed D . sofa （12）A . write B . cry C . dance D . jump （13）A . sing B . say C . show D . speak （14）A . somebody B . many C . nobody D . some （15）A . he B . his C . him D . them 12. （10分）完型填空Here is a picture. It is a picture of my 1This is my 2. My quilt is on it. Two baseballs are under it. They are white 3. Look at my desk. A4is on it. I like computer games. A 5is on it, too. Its 9:00. My 6is in my schoolbag and two7are in it. My books are8the floor. My keys are in the desk.9is my ID card? Do you10? Oh, its in my English book. I like my room. Its nice.（1）A . room B . school C . family D . tape （2）A . watch B . pen C . bed D . schoolbag （3）A . keys B . baseballs C . bags D . chairs （4）A . photo B . sofa C . computer D . CD （5）A . picture B . clock C . dictionary D . jacket （6）A . books B . number C . pencil box D . color （7）A . erasers B . tables C . desks D . bookcase （8）A . in B . on C . under D . at （9）A . What B . How C . Where D . Why （10）A . spell B . take C . ask D . know 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)13. （8分） I learned about life from an ant farm. When I was seven years old, my family created one. First, we put clean sand in a thin glass box and put the ants into it. Soon they got to work making tunnels. I was amazed that each one knew exactly what to do. With my moms help, I kept a record of what happened each day and named the ants.One day when I had put my face close to the structure (building), accidentally I knocked it over, and all the tunnels fell in. Although the ants survived their earthquake, one by one they began to die. I was frightened as I watched them give up their tunnel-building to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm. My mother reported that the ants were dying of “frustration (挫折)”. They simply could not stand the reality that their tunnels had been destroyed.Although much time has passed, I still think of that ant farm. Over the years, I came to realize the ants have the spirit of teamwork. Working together, they were able to create an amazing world for themselves. I also learned that they should be admired for their hard work. Day in and day out, each worked at their task. The ant farm showed that teamwork and perseverance (毅力) are indeed the keys to success. But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently Adversity (逆境) is a natural part of life, and must be accepted. Unlike the ants, humans cannot give up when they face disappointment.So I try to live my life like those hardworking ants. But, unlike them, I try not to let frustration defeat (击败) me. I will have to keep building my tunnels.（1）The family created an ant farm in a glass box because it was easy _.A . for the ants to live inB . to get sunlight inC . to keep the sand cleanD . for the boy to watch（2）Which of the following is NOT the lesson from the ant farm?A . The ants have the spirit of teamwork.B . The ants give up when they face frustration.C . The ants should be admired for their hard work.D . Teamwork and perseverance are indeed the keys to success.（3）Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A . To share a personal experience.B . To tell readers a story about antsC . To warn readers not to build an ant farm.D . To call on readers to learn from the ants.（4）What did the writer think of the ants?A . Persistent (执着) and friendly.B . Selfish and foolishC . Clumsy (愚笨的) and lazy.D . Hard-working but pessimistic (悲观).14. （10分） According to a new education survey, student safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50 percent of the students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China，some schools have taught an unusual lesson. self-protection；Students like this lesson as there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens.Chen Haoyu，a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School and a self-protection expert，gives young students advice on how to deal with dangerIf you are robbed, keep calm. If you cannot cry for help or run away, give the robber your money, try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police.If you are in a traffic accident and if you are hurt by a car, take down the car number；if it is a bicycle, try to contact your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you dont know how seriously you are hurt.Dont stay in high places and keep away from trees if it is raining hard and there is lightning.Get away as fast as you can when there is a firePut wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift!If someone is drowning and you cant swim, dont get into the water. Cry out for help.Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times!（1）Why do students like the self-protection lesson?A . Because there is advice on examsB . Because they can learn how to protect themselvesC . Because they like self-protection experts.D . Because they have lots of exams during the lesson.（2）The underlined word “contact” means_.A . end upB . wait forC . search forD . get in touch with（3）If your house is on fire, you must _.A . put dry things on your bodyB . run quickly and take the liftC . take everything you have and then run awayD . run away and find an exit as quickly as you can（4）If you see a child fall into the river and you are not able to swim, you _.A . should telephone the doctorB . can jump into the river and save himC . can do nothingD . should shout for help（5）Whats the best title for this passage?A . ProtectionB . Advice on how to deal with dangerC . The popular lessonD . An interesting lesson15. （6分） The Clockwork RadioThe British inventor Trevor Baylis created this really clever wind-up radio for people from Third World countries. in some parts of the Third World countries, its very hard for people to get or pay for enough energy. This radio uses no batteries (电池) and does not need any electricity to run it. A clockwork generator (发电机) is put inside the radio and works as the power. When it is fully wound up (上弦), the radio can work for long periods.The clock work product is not a new invention. The Victorians had already put it in wide use. We may find them used in toys as well. Then what is new about this clockwork radio? Baylis has used this simple but effective (高效的) way of creating electricity to both help the people of the Third World and to develop a product which is selling well in Western Europe.Even former President of South Africa, Nelson Mandella has one of these radios and personally recommends this product to others.（1）What does the clockwork radio use to run it?A . Batteries.B . Electricity.C . A clockwork generator.D . Wind power.（2）The Third World countries are in the world.A . the rich countriesB . the poor countriesC . Western EuropeanD . Victorian countries（3）Which sentence is true according to the passage?A . the clockwork radio can work for only a short period of time.B . Trevor Baylis created the worlds first clockwork product.C . The clockwise radio is also a toy for people of the Third World.D . Nelson Mandella owns one of the clockwork radios.四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）用合适的句子补全对话。A: Good morning, Dalin!B: Good morning, Betty!A: Im going to your hometownChengde for a visit. Can you give me some suggestions?B: _. What do you want to know?A: _?B: No, Its usually cool in summer,A: _?B: I think youd better come in July.A: _?B: Because the weather starts to get hotter and hotter.A: _?B: You can avoid the hottest time here and visit some places of interest, taste local food, and take photos in Li Zheng gate.A: Thank you for your suggestions. Bye!五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)17. （10分）选择下列词组，并用正确形式完成下面句子。take in fall asleep be made of by oneself in factget down millions of arrive at dry up switch off（1）He came to school at 8:00. _, he is late. （2）Tom_ the office five minutes earlier than me this morning. （3）Will you go to the beach with Lucy or _? （4）Your dress _silk. How beautiful it is! （5）How do fish _oxygen? （6）The film must be popular, because _people go to see it. （7）The old magazines are under the bed. You need to _ to get them. （8）If you _ in Mr. Smiths class, he will be angry. （9）Please _ the light of the room before you leave. （10）The hot weather made the wet ground _ soon. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)18. （21分）阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。More and more people are using the Internet to buy things. Many people like shopping on the Internet you can buy almost everything on the Internet. Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. You can shop at any time. The shops are always open. And online shopping can save a lot of time. When you want to shop on the Internet, you only need a computer and a mouse! But you also need a credit card (信用卡) when shopping on the Internet. You always have to be careful with your credit card number, because people sometimes steal (偷) it from online stories.Online shopping has several disadvantages, too. You cant see the product or try on the clothes. Paying over the Internet isnt always safe.（1）What do you need when you want to shop on the Internet? （2）在处填入一个恰当的连词，使句子完整。 （3）文中处画线单词it指代的是“_”。 （4）将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 （5）在文中找出下面句子的同义句。 It isnt always safe to pay over the Internet.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19. （5分）我们知道，天气会影响人们的情绪。原准备的一场球赛，一次野餐，会因为一场大雨而泡汤，那时你的心情如何？如果阴雨连绵长达数日，突然天空放晴，那时你心情又是如何？所以关注天气预报已成为人们生活的一部分。请你根据以上内容，适当发挥，不要直接翻译，写一篇短文。要求:1. 意思连贯，语言通顺。2. 可参考词汇：directly or indirectly(直接或间接地)；arrange(安排)；based on(根据)；besides(而且)；indoors(室内)第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共2题；共25分)11-1、12-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、15-1、15-2、15-3、四、 补全对话 (共1题；共5分)16-1、五、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、17-6、17-7、17-8、17-9、17-10、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共21分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)19-1、