沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中联考试卷C卷

沪教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期中联考试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分）I have two sisters, but of them is a teacher. A . allB . neitherC . bothD . none2. （2分）The new house them a lot of money. A . spendsB . takesC . costsD . pays3. （2分）He _ play on the playground just now. A . was seen toB . was seenC . sawD . is seeing4. （2分）He, together with Tom, _ going to visit Shanghai in July. How about you?Im afraid I have to stay at home _A . are; on my ownB . is; by my ownC . are; on myselfD . is; by myself5. （2分） I think science is more useful than art.I disagree. I think art is _ science.A . not so useful asB . less useful thanC . the most useful ofD . as useful as6. （2分）How was your trip in Shanghai?Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _ of the days.A . neitherB . allC . both7. （2分）I couldnt do it _ your great help. Thanks a lot!A . withB . withoutC . forD . to8. （2分）Ben is one of _ in our city. A . more popular singerB . the more popular singersC . most popular singersD . the most popular singers9. （2分） What do you think of a good friend? Friends are like booksyou dont need a lot of them _ theyre good.A . as long asB . as soon asC . as well asD . as large as10. （2分） The English Study Center needs a teacher. Are you good _ kids？ Yes, I like kids and I really hope to work _ a teacher.A . for; asB . for; withC . with; asD . with; for11. （2分） exercise do you need? A . How manyB . How muchC . How oftenD . How long12. （2分）Nice to meet you, Fangfang!_A . Good morning.B . How is she ?C . Nice to meet you, Tom.D . Good afternoon.13. （2分）Im afraid that this dress is big for me. A . too muchB . too manyC . much tooD . many too14. （2分）_？He is goodlooking.A . How is heB . How tall is heC . What does he look likeD . How does he feel15. （2分）Peter speaks Chinese well, but of course not _ a local speaker in China.A . so well asB . better thanC . as good asD . much well than16. （2分）Did your father tell you it was important _ go near a snake? A . to notB . not toC . dontD . doesnt17. （2分）- Does Ted tell you he will come next week?- No, he doesnt. But he comes, Ill give you a ring.A . if; whetherB . whether; whetherC . if; ifD . if; until18. （2分）How many percent of the students in your class are boys? A . percentsB . percentC . percents ofD . percent of19. （2分）- How was your weekend?- Great! It was my grandfathers birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A . seventyB . seventiethC . the seventiethD . seventeenth20. （2分）I havent started the project A . alreadyB . justC . everD . yet二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分）根据短文内容选出空白处的最佳选项。The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was 1them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room, 2. And he said to the Irishman, The Americans are very 3, arent they? They are going to 4some men to the moon. Its a very long way from our world. Oh, thats 5,the Irishman answered quickly. The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months 6. Thats much 7away than the moon, you know. The Englishman was very 8when he heard this. Oh, yes it is, he said, But the sun is too 9for people to visit.The Irishman laughed and answered, Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We 10go to the sun during the day, of course. Well go there during the night.（1）A . reading B . watching C . making D . mending （2）A . too B . also C . of course D . only （3）A . kind B . bad C . clever D . good （4）A . control B . send C . notice D . imagine （5）A . nothing B . all C . wrong D . great （6）A . later B . ago C . long ago D . time （7）A . far B . never C . farther D . longer （8）A . angry B . surprised C . glad D . sorry （9）A . warm B . big C . cold D . hot （10）A . dont B . wont C . didnt D . must 三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)22. （8分）阅读下面短文:客观题请从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Diabetes is caused by a group of metabolic disorders in which there are high blood sugar levels over a long period of time. There are three main types of diabetes:l Type 1 Diabetes results from the body not having enough insulin.l Type 2 Diabetes mainly happens to those who do not have enough physical exercise, eat too much unhealthy food and get too heavy.l Gestational Diabetes is the third main form. It appears when a woman is having a baby. She will probably get well again after the birth of the baby.Diabetes can bring serious problems. People with diabetes, especially the Type 1, will easily get thirsty and hungry, and quickly lose weight. If it is not treated, it will develop rapidly (weeks or months), and cause many long-term complications. All the complications relate to damage to blood vessels. For example, damage to the eyes. It is caused by damage to the blood vessels in the eyes, and results in gradual vision loss and blindness. The complications will greatly increase the risk of diabetes, by which about 75% of the deaths are caused.According to a report from the WHO (World Health Organization) in 2015, about 415 million people have diabetes worldwide, which means 8. 3% of the adults in the world have diabetes. Of all the cases, 85% to 90% are Type 2 Diabetes. That is to say, most cases of diabetes result from the unhealthy life style. Diabetes doubles a persons risk of early death. From 2012 to 2015, about 1.5 to 5 million deaths each year resulted from this disease. The global economic cost of diabetes in 2014 was around 612 billion USD.A healthy life style can help prevent diabetes. Doing a lot of physical activities and having a healthy diet will help have normal body weight. Higher levels of physical activity (more than 90 minutes per day) can reduce the risk of diabetes by 28 %. Healthy diet includes foods rich in whole grains and fiber, foods with good fats from nuts, vegetable oils and fish, little sugar, and less red meat.（1）Diabetes is _. A . a serious diseaseB . a damage to blood vesselsC . an unhealthy life styleD . an unusual blood sugar levels（2）According to the passage, what problem can diabetes cause? A . a person gets too heavy.B . A person doesnt want to eat.C . A person becomes blind.D . A woman will not have a baby.（3）The WHO report (2015) tells us that in the world _. A . 8.3% of the people have diabetesB . 85% to 90% of the adults have Type 2 DiabetesC . about 1.5 to 5 million people died of diabetes every yearD . the economic cost of diabetes was about 612 billion USD in 2014（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . A Report on HealthB . Diabetes and Its CauseC . How to Prevent DiabetesD . Diabetes: Harm and Prevention23. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。DEver since I was a child，my mouth has caused me troubleIm not a bad person；I have just had a hard time learning when to keep my mouth closedMy mom has told me again and again，“Robert，your constant bad words are hurting meIf you continue to be this rude，you will get into big trouble”Its been a problem at school several times，too，when teachers have told me something I didnt want to hearI used to feel it was my duty to stand up for myself and tell them _ offOne day in English class I began working on my homework until I heard a classmate talking behind meIt was Nathaniel，talking to himself as usualI said ever so nicely，“Nathaniel，would you be quiet?”Nathaniel continued talking to himselfI quickly shouted，“Nathaniel，shut up!”For the next five minutes，we threw hurtful words back and forth at each other“At least I dont have an ugly lazy eye like you!”I shoutedI knew this would bother him deep insideIt would hurt his feelings and shut him upWhat I said filled him with angerHe tried to reach over my seat and grab me as he shouted“Thats it! Thats it!”Surprised at his reaction，I sat back in seatNever had I seen Nathaniel act like this beforeLater on，we were taken to the principals officeThere，the principal told US to discuss the matterIt wasnt until then that I finally found that when I hurt someone physically，the wounds(伤口)eventually healBut when I hurt them with my words，sometimes the pain never goes awayAt the end of the discussion，I said sorry to NathanielWhen I headed back to my room，I spent some time praying I began to think about how often what I said hurt othersBut I believe that as I keep praying and asking God to help me，hell tell me when to keep my mouth closed（1）When Robert was a child，it was difficult for him to _ A . keep his mouth fullB . say good words to othersC . pass his examsD . help others again and again（2）The underlined word them” means Roberts _ A . parentsB . friendsC . teachersD . classmates（3）Which of the following is TRUE?A . Roberts words hurt Nathaniels feelingsB . Nathaniel often beat Robert in classC . Robert felt sorry for talking too much in classD . Nathaniel said sorry to Robert at last（4）In this passage the writer tries to tell us that _ A . when you hurt someone physically，the pain never goes awayB . we should try to understand and help each other in classC . we should keep praying and asking God to help usD . words cause more pain than wounds24. （8分）阅读理解A young woman turns around and around quickly, and jumps high. In the background, a young girl reads a rejection(拒绝)letter from a ballet school. You have the wrong body for ballet, it says, and at thirteen, you are too old. This was one of the most popular advertisements(广告)of 2014 and it describes American Ballet Theatres principal(主要的)dancer Misty Copeland.This was not a real letter. But Copeland says it is very similar to letters from her childhood. While many dancers start at the age of three, Copeland only began to study ballet in 1995 as a thirteenyear-old girl. People often told her that she was too old，or that she didnt have the perfect body type(She is only 157 cm tall). Her family moved a lot, and it was sometimes difficult for her to attend ballet classes. But Copeland loved dancing and did not want to give up. She stayed with her ballet teacher during the week and spent time with her family only at the weekend. This was a difficult life, but she worked hard and won her first national competition when she was fourteen years old. Copeland joined the American Ballet Theatre in 2000 and performed in many ballets over the next few years. In 2007, she became a solo(单独的) performer, and in 2015 she became its principal dancer.Copeland is now a dancer, author and Broadway performer. She also starred in the 2015 film A Ballerinas Tale. So whats next? According to Copeland, anything is possible：My career(职业)really is just now beginning.（1）How old was Copeland when she became the principal dancer? A . 13.B . 14.C . 25.D . 33.（2）Why was it difficult for Copeland to attend ballet classes? A . Because her family moved a lot.B . Because she was not a good dancer.C . Because she had no invitation letter.D . Because she had the wrong body type.（3）Which of the following is TURE according to the passage? A . Copeland became successful because of the advertisement.B . Copeland had to spend a lot of time away from her parents.C . Copeland won her first national competition as a solo performer.D . Copeland has ended up her career as an actress on Broadway.（4）Whats the writers opinion of Copeland? A . Copeland sets an example who never gives up.B . Copeland was too old to start ballet at thirteen.C . Copeland has made her achievements by accident.D . Copeland was lucky to get support from the ballet school.四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)25. （4分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Would you like to explore (开发) the oceans？Do you want to find more life than we imagine there？For Jacques Cousteau, the answer was yes. His career was a life-long dream, and he is probably the most famous ocean scientist in recent times.Cousteau was born in France in 1910. Even as a child, he loved water. Cousteau was bright, but he got bored with school and began to cause trouble. _. There, Cousteau finally felt challenged. He studied hard and did well in all his courses. In 1933, he served as a general officer in the French Navy. _. He worked on a breathing machine to stay under water longer. It was finished in 1943.In 1948, Cousteau became a captain, and he had new duties. Even so, he continued to explore the oceans. Two years later, he became the president of the French Oceanographic Campaigns. He also bought a ship to help with his dives. _. To do that, he produced many films and published（出版）a number of books. His films include The Silent World (1956), World without Sun(1966). One of his books is The Living Sea (1963)._. Its work was to further oceanic research and to encourage people to help protect the oceans and the life within them.Cousteau won many honors for his work, including the Medal of Freedom and membership in the French Academy in 1989.A. Cousteau was interested in fishingB. In 1974, he founded the Cousteau SocietyC. But he needed a way to get money for his tripsD. His parents sent him to a strict boarding schoolE. He also began to explore the life under the water五、 补全对话。 (共2题；共30分)26. （5分）（2017昌吉）根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项A：HelloThis is John Brown_B：HelloThis is Julie StoneThe window of my living room got broken this morning_A：No problemI will come tomorrow morning_B：Could you come immediately？A：Well，I will get to your house as soon as possibleB：Thats niceIt costs about 60dollars，right？A：Yes，as long as its a small windowMrsStone，didnt I repair a window for you a few weeks ago？B：Yes，you didA：_Were they playing ball in the house？B：NoI told them not to do that again_I was practicing volleyballA. Is that OK？B. This time I broke itC. How can we do that？D. Can you come and repair it？E. Oh，my GodYou broke it againF. Your sons have broken the window again？G. Can I help you？27. （25分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卷上标有题号的横线上。（1）我们花了大约两小时扑灭那场大火。（2）过了马路，你会看到医院就在右面。（3）昨晚他像平时一样玩电脑游戏了吗?（4）我们都盼望着有一个没作业的假期。（5）那些工程师经常和我邻居分享他们的技能。六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）如今，很多城市出现了一种绿色出行方式共享单车（bike-sharing）,它因环保、便捷而备受青睐，但同时也引发了一些问题。请你根据提示以“Bike-sharing”为题写一篇英语短文，表达自己的看法和建议。要点提示：AdvantagesBe convenient, less pollution, reduce the traffic pressure（减缓交通压力）Take exerciseProblemsThrow away, damage（毁损）, be stolenAdviceCivilized（文明的）, follow the rules, take good care of注意：1）. 短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2）. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名；3）. 词数：80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Bike-sharingToday, as a greener means of transportation, bike-sharing is becoming more and more popular in many cities.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单项选择。 (共20题；共40分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、四、 任务型阅读。 (共1题；共4分)25-1、五、 补全对话。 (共2题；共30分)26-1、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、六、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)28-1、