仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷B卷

仁爱版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语第二次阶段性检测试卷B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分）He has _ egg and _ hamburger. A . a, anB . a, aC . an, a2. （2分）一 David _ has breakfast.一 Its bad for his health. I am worried about him.A . seldomB . oftenC . always3. （2分） I feel and sleepy. Why not to have a rest?A . tired; stopB . tired; to stopC . tiring; stoppingD . tiring; stopped4. （2分） Must I stay here with you?No, you _. You may go home, but you _go to the net bar.A . mustnt, needntB . neednt, mustntC . must, needD . need, must5. （2分）Football is so exciting（令人兴奋的）that people in the world play it. A . million ofB . millions ofC . two millions ofD . two millions6. （2分） What time do you usually _ every day?At seven o clock. And then I will prepare breakfast for my son.A . set upB . take upC . get up7. （2分）After seeing Snowflake Boy Manfus picture, their class raised money for the poor children.Yes, they organized a book fair on the playground and sold some books and CDs.A . collectedB . put upC . brought up8. （2分）- Yesterday Suzy fell over and was hurt badly while she a snowball.- Im sorry to hear that.A . madeB . was makingC . makesD . is making9. （2分）It is necessary us to help our friends out when they meet difficulties.A . toB . ofC . withD . for10. （2分） Happy New Year, Millie! _ .A . All rightB . Thats OKC . Thank youD . The same to you二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分）阅读下列短文.掌握其大意.然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 For a period of month some time ago I became a vegetarian(素食者). Some people wont eat meat because they think it is 1to animals, or they care about their health. My reason is a little 2: it is love.I simply wanted to remember my grandmother by not eating meat. My grandmother spent a large part of her life as a vegetarian, and some of my happiest childhood memories in Thailand were about sharing a 3with her.In fact, as a child, I learned how to value food not from dishes my mother often cooked, 4from the simple dinner, my grandmother prepared. Often, dinner with Grandma would come with interesting stories she had known from her childhood.Grandma passed away more than ten years ago. Now I am an adult living in San Francisco, and Grandmas vegetarian suppers and 5have become a past.But one morning, I suddenly thought that I could 6hear the sound of my grandmothers voice because she had left me forever. So I decided to become a vegetarian for a month.In a city famous for its dining experience, this was 7. I 8several dinner panics for fear of offending(冒犯) the hosts. I stopped walking by 9where the smell of good cooking would be in the air. My best friend wondered if there was something wrong with me.Now, I 10her way. I invited friends who wanted to taste vegetarian food. And as we ate, I told them stories I had known as a child.（1）A . good B . cruel C . crowded D . worried （2）A . different B . clear C . simple D . natural （3）A . house B . book C . film D . meal （4）A . and B . or C . but D . nor （5）A . stories B . songs C . pictures D . sweets （6）A . all over B . no longer C . in time D . once again （7）A . difficult B . easy C . strange D . amazing （8）A . went to B . accepted C . refused D . helped （9）A . hotels B . parks C . gardens D . restaurants （10）A . asked B . followed C . believed D . left 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12. （10分） Many students know what they want to be in the future* . We think boys are different from girls. Here is a survey in Green High School. Lets look at the diagram* .（1）The diagram tells the result of _ job choices in Green High School.A . the teachersB . the boysC . the girlsD . the students（2）About 50% of the boys want to be _ in the future.A . bank clerksB . teachersC . shop assistantsD . policemen（3）About _ of the girls want to be doctors.A . 5%B . 35%C . 20%D . 30%（4）Girls like _ best.A . teachersB . shop assistantsC . doctorsD . bank clerks（5）How many students want to be shop assistants in the future?A . 50%B . 30%C . 35%D . We dont know.13. （8分） The students were having their chemistry（化学）class. Miss Li was telling the children what water was like. After that, she asked her students, “Whats water? No one spoke for a few minutesMiss Li asked again，“Why dont you answer my question？Didnt I tell you what water is like？”Just then a boy put up his hand and said，Miss Li，you told us that water has no color and no smellBut where to find such kind of water？The water in the river behind my house is always black and it has a bad smellMost of the children agreed With him“Im sorry，children”said the teacher，Our water is getting dirtier and dirtierThats a problem”（1）The students were having their _ classA . EnglishB . ChineseC . chemistryD . math（2）Miss Li was telling the children what _ was likeA . waterB . airC . earthD . weather（3）A boy said，The water in the river behind my house is always _”A . whiteB . blackC . cleanD . clear（4）Most of the children _ the boyA . agreed withB . wrote toC . heard fromD . sent for14. （10分）阅读理解 There have been many great inventions that have changed the way we live. the first great invention was one that is still very important today - the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances. For hundreds of years after that, there were few inventions that had as much effect as the wheel did. In the second half of the 19th century, many great inventions were made, among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These are all a big part of our lives today. In the first half of the 20th century, we saw more great inventions. For example, the helicopter in 1909, movies with sound in 1926, the computer in 1928, and jet planes in 1930. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon was made in 1935. It changed the kinds of clothes people wore. By this time, most people had a very good life. People had a desire to explore the world again. People knew a lot about the earth, but they didnt know much about the universe. They began looking for ways to go into space. Russia made the first step. Then the United States took the second step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan have done so too. In 1969, man took his biggest step from the earth. Two Americans walked on the moon. This is certainly just the beginning, too. New inventions will some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.（1）Which is the first invention that still makes a great difference? A . CameraB . RadioC . ComputerD . Wheel（2）All the following inventions are from the 20th century except_. A . the helicopterB . the lightC . the moviesD . the Nylon（3）Peoples wearing style changed in the 20th century thanks to_. A . the cotton.B . the fabricC . the clothD . the Nylon（4）Whats the meaning of the underlined word? A . 世界B . 宇宙C . 人类D . 地球（5）The passage mainly tells us about_. A . most people have a good life today.B . people desire to explore the world and the space.C . lots of great inventions have changed our life.D . people are dreaming of inventing new things.四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分）请根据文章大意选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填入文章中,使文章意思完整。(有两项多余选项)money recycle divide help for electricity brush hard nobody as take instead.How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, my family tried to save_. We never left the lights on when leaving the rooms. We turned off the TV when _ was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. Second, we started _ this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also _our rubbish into different bags. Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them _ rubbish bags. Third, my family started to save water. We stopped _long baths and had short showers_We washed the toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. My sister and I didnt leave the tap running when we_ our teeth. At last, mum and dad began to save gas. Mum used to drive us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. It is_work but good exercise. This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to work in one car and share the costs.These are great ways _ protect our environment.五、 单词填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。（1）My mother often buys food in the m_near my home.（2）You cant_this shirt on first（3）一What_do you take，Lucy?一Small（4）You l_very happy today（5）W_a minute-this isnt the right key!六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共25分)17. （25分）第1-5题是骑自行车安全事项的提示语。阅读选项（A-F）的文字, 选出符合各提示语的说明。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. When youre with friends on bikes, its much safer to ride behind, not next to each other. Where one road meets another, you should take even more care. Slow down and check both roads.B. If you have an accident or fall off your bike, a helmet will protect your head. It must be the right size.C. Many children have accidents when they listen to the music while riding. Its important to hear everyone else on the road.D. Before you even set out, it is important to ensure that your bike is roadworthy（适于行驶的）and safe. Do all the parts work properly?Is there enough air in your tyres（轮胎）?E. Cycling at night can be really dangerous. Go slower than you would in the daytime.F. Red traffic lights arent only for cars and buses. Theyre for you too if youre on a bike.（1）Always wear a helmet when riding a bike. （2）Never wear earphones while biking. （3）Stop at all traffic lights as cars do. （4）Check your cycling equipment. （5）Be careful and check the road all the way. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18. （5分）你认识下图中的人物吗?对，他就是中国篮球运动员易建联。请根据图片提示写一篇小短文将他介绍给你的朋友们。词数：30左右。(5分)第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 用单词的正确形式完成句子 (共1题；共10分)15-1、五、 单词填空 (共1题；共5分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、六、 短文阅读 (共1题；共25分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)18-1、