上海版2020届九年级英语一模试卷（I）卷

上海版2020届九年级英语一模试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_ 一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mark Twain was the pen name of Samuel Langhorne Clemens. He was born on November 30, 1835, in a small town in Florida, the USA. He 1up with a few naughty boys who later 2in his stories. At the age of 12, his father died, and he began to work, first as a printer, then on a river boat. Those years on the boat went into his 3Life on the Mississippi （密西西比）.During the Civil War（内战） he 4as a reporter and used Mark Twain as his pen name. The stories he wrote in this period 5him famous and popular. He made a lot of 6by writing, lecturing and running his own publishing house. But he spent all of it on high living and 7 business.Mark Twain was 8as a funny man. But in fact he took a serious view of life. Many sad things happened to him in his life. All his 9helped to shape his stories which showed the dark side of society. He 10as an old man of 75 in 1910.（1）A . developed B . brought C . grew D . got （2）A . turned B . became C . appeared D . disappeared （3）A . book B . magazine C . diary D . newspaper （4）A . looked B . worked C . studied D . learned （5）A . made B . kept C . served D . took （6）A . houses B . books C . money D . literature （7）A . unhappy B . unfair C . clever D . unsuccessful （8）A . made B . known C . said D . told （9）A . challenges B . experiences C . happiness D . themes （10）A . passed B . went C . died D . ran 二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。其中31-37小题每题1 (共4题；共23分)2. （3分）阅读理解 Cooking ClubWelcome to the Cooking Club. Only boys can join the club. You will find the club is very interesting and you will make some friends here. You can learn many kinds of dishes(菜肴) each week. Cooking at home for your family or your friends is interesting! Please call 54783. Dancing ClubCan you dance? Do you want to dance? Join us! The Dancing Club is in our art building. There are fifty students in our club. Call 89542 to learn more. Music ClubThe club is for all students. Each weekend, we play different kinds of music for you. We also tell you the story behind the music. You can call 18190 to get more information. English ClubAre you worried about your spoken English? You can have a free talk in our club. There are some English teachers here, too. Time: Saturday and Sunday evening. Call 45612. （1）You can learn to make dishes in the _. A . Music ClubB . Dancing ClubC . Cooking ClubD . English Club（2）Where is the Dancing Club? A . Near the school.B . In the playground.C . In the science building.D . In the art building.（3）There are students in the Dancing Club. A . 30B . 40C . 50D . 60（4）Whats the telephone number of the Music Club? A . 45612.B . 89542.C . 18190.D . 54783.（5）Which of the following is TRUE? A . Mary can join the Cooking Club with her sister.B . The telephone number of the Dancing Club is 45612.C . Students can go to the Music Club every day.D . You cant go to the English Club on Thursday.3. （4分）阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳) as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Vernes writing included many predictions(预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1）What does the phrase the father of science fiction mean? A . The father who has several children.B . The man who loves science and inventions.C . The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D . The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2）What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A . The plays he wrote for the theater.B . The encouragement from his father.C . The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D . The scientific subjects in his stories.（3）Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the 19th century? A . Because his books made him rich and famous.B . Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C . Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D . Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4）Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A . Five Weeks in a Balloon.B . Around the World in Eighty Days.C . A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D . From the Earth to the Moon.（5）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The space flight Verne described was different from others.B . The main characters in Vernes books are always on time.C . Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D . Many of the predictions in Vernes stories came true.4. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 How Much Can We Afford to Forget?In 2018, Science magazine asked some young scientists what schools should teach students. Most said students should spend less time memorizing facts and have more space for creative activities. As the Internet grows more powerful, students can access (获得) knowledge easily. Why should they be required to carry so much of it around in their heads?Civilizations (文明) develop through forgetting life skills that were once necessary. In the Agricultural (农业的) Age, a farmer could afford to forget hunting skills. When societies industrialized, the knowledge of farming could be safe to forget. Nowadays, smart machines give us access to most human knowledge. It seems that we no longer need to remember most things. Does it matter?Researchers have recognized several problems that may happen. For one, human beings have biases (偏见), and smart machines are likely to increase our biases. Many people believe smart machines are necessarily correct and objective, but machines are trained through a repeated testing and scoring process. In the process, human beings still decide on the correct answers.Another problem relates to the ease of accessing information. When there were no computers, efforts were required to get knowledge from other people, or go to the library. We know what knowledge lies in other brains or books, and what lies in our heads. But today, the Internet gives us the information we need quickly. This can lead to the mistaken beliefthe knowledge we found was part of what we knew all along.In a new civilization rich in machine intelligence, we have easy access to smart memory networks where information is stored. But dependency on a network suggests possibilities of being harmed easily. The collapse of any of the networks of relations our well-being (健康) depends upon, such as food and energy, would produce terrible results. Without food we get hungry; without energy we feel cold. And it is through widespread loss of memory that civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age.We forget old ways to free up time and space for new skills. As long as the older forms of knowledge are stored somewhere in our networks, and can be found when we need them, perhaps theyre not really forgotten. Still, as time goes on, we gradually but unquestionably become strangers to future people.（1）Why are smart machines likely to increase our biases? A . Because they go off course in testing and scoring.B . Because we control the training process on them.C . Because we offer them too much information.D . Because they overuse the provided answers.（2）The ease of accessing information from the Internet _. A . frees us from making efforts to learn new skillsB . prevents civilizations from being lost at a high speedC . misleads us into thinking we already knew the knowledgeD . separates the facts we have from those in the smart machines（3）The word collapse in Paragraph 5 probably means _. A . a sudden failureB . the basic ruleC . a disappointing startD . the gradual development（4）What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage? A . To question about the standards of information storage.B . To discuss our problems of communication with machines.C . To stress the importance of improving our memorizing ability.D . To remind us of the risk of depending on machines to remember.5. （8分）阅读理解。Dear Dale，Im David，and Im your new penfriendIm 12 and I live in Vancouver, a city in CanadaI have short black hair and black eyesMy mother and father are from Beijing，China and we speak Chinese and English at homeMy father is a doctor and my mother is a teacherMy sister Amy is 22She doesnt live at home，because she works in New York，USAShe likes yellowMy brother Jack is at university(大学) and he studies computer scienceHe is 18 and we live in the same roomWe like blue，so the walls(墙)of our room are bluePlease write and tell me about you and your familyAll the best,David根据材料内容选择最佳答案。（1）How old is David? A . 12B . 16C . 18D . 22（2）Where do Davids parents come from? A . VancouverB . BeijingC . New YorkD . London（3）What does Davids mother do? A . A workerB . A teacherC . A doctorD . A driver（4）What colour does David like? A . BlackB . RedC . PurpleD . Blue（5）Which picture shows David and his family? A . B . C . D . 三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读下面短文，把A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使补全后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。 A. Take out one earphone.B. But do you have music manners?C. Its up to you!D. Besides, loud music can also be bad for your ears.E. Turn them off!Music Manners (礼仪)You probably know you should say please and thank you at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. _Keep it down! You have to notice the volume (音量) of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry._ You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums. They dont have rules, but it would be rude (粗鲁的) to have your MP3 player on.Take one out! Once in a while its OK just to take out one earphone. Imagine you are listening to music on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. _, and you can still tell him the way with one earphone, and then put it back and continue listening to your music. You can also do this when you order food at a fast food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not for you.In a word, you can decide what the best music manners are. _四、 选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分） (共1题；共3分)7. （3.0分）从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。 A. thought of B. reading C. by D. to write E. came up withF. looking for G. what H. pages I. anything J. read K. happier I. howA wife came to see her husband and gave him a suggestion, I read in an article on_to make our marriage(婚姻)stronger. I want each of us_a list of things that make each other annoyed. Then, we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives_than ever together. The husband agreed. So each of them went into a different room in the house and_the things that really made the other angry. They thought and thought the questions for the rest of the day and wrote down what they_. The next morning, at breakfast, the wife started. She took out her list. There were many points on it, enough to fill three_. In fact, as she started reading the list, she noticed that tears(泪水)were starting to appear in her husbands eyes. The wife continued to read the list until she finished_all the points on the paper to her husband. Then she placed her list on the table and put her hands over the top of it. Its time for her husband to read his list. But quietly the husband said, I dont have anything on my list. I think you are perfect. I dont want you to change_about you. The woman was moved_her husbands words and began to cry. In life, whenever we are disappointed, angry or sad, we shouldnt lose heart because we always have wonderful time that it is full of beauty, light and happiness. Why do we waste time_the bad, disappointing things? Why not enjoy the wonderful things around us?五、 单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分） (共1题；共9分)8. （9分）Its hard for me to d_the story in English. 六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)9. （10分）You shouldnt be too hard on _ (you). 七、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)10. （15分）每个人生活中都要面对各种各样的困难。该怎样缓解自己的压力呢？请你以Less Pressure, Better life为题，根据下表内容写一篇演讲稿。Stress人们会因困难觉得失望，疲惫或者忧伤，承受着巨大的压力。Ways to relax改变你的想法。想一想你最喜欢的人或事。而不是想那些麻烦。你还可以这样做。听音乐、唱歌、锻炼等，这些都能让你高兴起来。寻求帮助，和父母、老师或朋友多沟通。My points耐心一点。其实困难也许并不可怕，压力可能并不严重。说不定谁能帮到你，也说不定等等就好了。相信我们的生活会更美好。要求：1）语言表达准确、连贯、通顺；2.）短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译。3）词数80左右。文章开头、结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you for your coming today. Im very glad that all of you are full of hope for the future. And yes, everyone has to face difficulties in his life.Thats all. Thank you.第 17 页 共 17 页参考答案一、 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)1-1、二、 阅读理解（本题有15小题，共23分。其中31-37小题每题1 (共4题；共23分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、2-5、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、三、 任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） (共1题；共5分)6-1、四、 选词填空（本题有6小题，每小题0.5分，共3分） (共1题；共3分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（本题有9小题，每小题1分，共9分） (共1题；共9分)8-1、六、 语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)9-1、七、 书面表达（本题15分） (共1题；共15分)10-1、