上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）B卷

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末考试试卷（无听力资料）B卷 一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (共1题；共1分)1. （1分）Whats Antonio like? A . B . C . 二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题 (共5题；共10分)2. （2分）What was Emma doing at 8：00 last night? A . Making coffee.B . Washing her clothes.C . Lying on the bed.3. （2分）What was the woman doing at the time of the rainstorm? A . She was watching TV.B . She was playing the music.C . She was listening to the radio.4. （2分）Whos Lin Taos favourite writer? A . B . C . 5. （2分）Whats the sign on the wall? A . NO PARKINGB . NO PHOTOSC . NO SMOKING6. （2分）Who might these two speakers be? A . Officer and soldier.B . Teacher and student.C . Boss and secretary(秘书).三、 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误。 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分）本题你将听到一篇短文，请你根据短文内容完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到横线处相应的位置上。每空一词。 There are many _In my family.go to school at _ oclock.get home at 6 oclock in the _not play _ games on school nights.go to bed _ 9: 30 in the evening.四、 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分）There are some apples the tree and some birds are singing the tree. A . on; onB . in; onC . on; in9. （1分）Its not so _ as yesterday, so there are _ people walking in the park. A . cold; fewerB . warm; littleC . cold; moreD . warm; most10. （1分）_ will you finish this project? In two weeks. A . How longB . How soonC . How oftenD . How far11. （1分） What is John doing? He _ a magazine.A . has readB . readsC . will readD . is reading12. （1分）How many are there in the basket? fourteen.A . potato, TheyreB . potatos, TheresC . potatoes, TherereD . potatoes, There is13. （1分）Maria _ at 4:30 this morning and couldnt fall asleep. A . woke upB . was woken upC . wakes upD . is woken up14. （1分）Its cold outside. Youd better _ the window. A . closeB . closingC . to closeD . closed15. （1分） Hi, I didnt see you at Johns birthday party last night. Oh, I _ the book report at that time.A . prepared forB . prepare forC . am preparing forD . was preparing for16. （1分） Have you ever _ the news? Yes, but a little.A . heard fromB . heard ofC . heard outD . heard with17. （1分）Could you tell me_? A . how long it takes to drive to SuqianB . how long it took to drive to SuqianC . how long does it takes to drive to SuqianD . how long did it take to drive to Suqian五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)18. （10分）阅读理解 There are many kinds of ants(蚂蚁) in America. One is very strong. People are afraid(害怕) of it and animals are afraid of it, too.These ants are often in big groups(群). They eat all the animals on their way. They can kill(杀死) and eat elephants. And they can eat house. Sometimes they can kill people and eat them. When the ants come near, people leave their homes. But people are sometimes happy after the ants pass by (经过), because they can see no insects(昆虫) or snakes(蛇).（1）People get away from the ants because the ants . A . can not eat and kill elephantsB . can kill peopleC . are not often in groupsD . can not eat houses（2）Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? A . They are in the skyB . They go to the other places before the ants comeC . Ants kill and eat themD . People kill and eat them（3）Which is the best title(标题) for the story? A . AntsB . America AntsC . A Srong AntD . Big Ant（4）People get away from the ants because the ants . A . can not eat and kill elephantsB . can kill peopleC . are not often in groupsD . can not eat houses（5）Where are the insects or the snakes after the ants pass by? A . They are in the skyB . They go to the other places before the ants comeC . Ants kill and eat themD . People kill and eat them（6）Which is the best title(标题) for the story? A . AntsB . America AntsC . A Srong AntD . Big Ant19. （10分）阅读理解 Honey to treat a wound. Eat cherries(樱桃) if someone has a pain in his knee. Your grandmother is probably proud of her old-time treatments and now science is catching up with them. Researchers have produced hundreds of studies in the past five years about these grandmothers old-time home treatments. They are often natural, different from the medicine from the hospitals. Here are some old-time treatments which have been proved (证明) to be useful by the scientists.Burns Try Aloe Aloe is a useful treatment for burns, says a doctor of Visha Skin Care. One study showed it was very useful for second-degree burns. If you have an aloe plant, simply cut open a leaf and use the liquid(汁液) directly to the burnt area. For serious burns, you should still see a doctor.Eyes Pain Try Cucumber If you use your eyes for a long time, lie on your back and place one piece of cucumber over each closed eye. Cucumber helps reduce the pain. Replace the pieces with a cooler pair every two or three minutes, for up to 15 minutes total.Wounds Try Honey Since ancient Egyptian times, people have used honey to treat the wounds. For best results, scientists advised manuka honey, from New Zealand. Brush some honey directly to a wound every 12 to 24 hours and cover it with a piece of clean cloth.（1）If Lingling cut her finger when cooking, she would need according to the passage. A . fresh cherriesB . an aloe leafC . cucumber piecesD . manuka honey（2）The writer wrote this passage to .A . express her pride in those grandmothers treatmentsB . introduce some methods of old-time home treatmentsC . show old-time home treatments are better than medicineD . advise scientists to make research into ancient treatments20. （10分）阅读理解 Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life. So, choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life.For my job, there are three important things that I will consider:The first onethat I must work in an area I likeis most important to me. Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy, then you wont have to work another day. I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative. I would like to be the most valuable member there. All this is possible only if I like what I do.The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems. I would like to stay in the same area for a long time. In order for this to happen, the work must provide enough problems. More than just working to live, I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress. I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work, so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard won money. Then I can provide the best for my family.The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army, training or management. In such areas, I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best. It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be. When I become old, I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work.I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly. He should decide what he wants to be in the long run. Then, he should decide how he works towards it. He should study the proper courses, read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice. A good choice will most probably lead to a better life.（1）According to the passage, a good job choice probably makes people_. A . solve fewer problemsB . choose a good lifeC . be good family membersD . provide hard things（2）The underlined word “remunerated” in the passage means “_”. A . trainedB . praisedC . acceptedD . paid（3）The writer wants to tell us that everyone should _. A . become a knowledgeable personB . join the army to become a better personC . make preparations to find a satisfying jobD . help young people to choose an interesting job（4）What is the best title for the passage? A . My Job ChoiceB . My Favorite JobC . My Comfortable LifeD . My Secret of Satisfaction21. （1分）根据短文内容，回答短文后的问题。 Researchers say that nearly two thirds of children dont get enough sleep, and this can make them nervous and slower at school. So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you dont get enough sleep at night, youll have less energy the next day.A report shows that children sleep less because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents dont read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional bedtime story helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours sleep. Even losing one hours sleep a night can mean that children do worse than usual at school.British scientists think that your brain keeps working while youre asleep. To show that they were right, they have done an experiment. They gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. You want to know the result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly. Researchers explained that their brains were trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and youll be at your best tomorrow!（1）How long should the young sleep every night? （2）What does the writer think of the traditional bedtime story? （3）Are the children with computers in their bedrooms more likely to sleep better? （4）In the last paragraph, what does the experiment show us? （5）What does the passage mainly try to tell us? 六、 选词填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 call line back take sun（1）Dont read in the _. （2）Jim _ his mother in Beijing right now. （3）Lets go _ to the classroom now. Its time for class. （4）I enjoy _ photos a lot. （5）Boys and girls, please sit in _. 七、 听写 (共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1）What does the girl want to buy? A . A computer.B . A desk.C . A television.（2）Whats the discount of the computers over there? A . 13%.B . 30%.C . 40%.八、 词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共 (共8题；共8分)24. （1分）根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Campbell Remess is a teenager from Australia. He has been sewing (缝制) teddy bears for sick children for several years.The story_(begin) in 2013 when Campbell was nine years old. He told his parents that he wanted to give Christmas gifts to children in hospitals. But his parents said no, because with nine children of their own, buying presents for sick children would just cost too much. The little boy didnt give up, however. He decided_(make) their presents by himself.Campbell made his first teddy bear with his mothers sewing machine in his bedroom. It was hard for him as he had never done this before. He downloaded (下载) patterns from the Internet and learned how to make a teddy bear by_(watch) videos online. It took him five hours to finish his first teddy bear. He can now make a teddy bear in an hour. He has also started a project called “Project 365 by Campbell” in which he_(try) to make a teddy bear every day.Young Campbell uses his pocket money to buy materials for making teddy bears. To make more pocket money, he helps his parents with housework whenever he is free. Sometimes, he also sells his teddy bears online_(raise) money for sick children. Many people _(encourage) by Campbells story and they give away free materials to him.Campbell_(give) away about 1,300 teddy bears so far. He is now busy making this years teddy bears. He said that he had never thought of stopping and he would keep putting smiles on peoples faces.25. （1分）This book is _ (difference) from that one. 26. （1分）根据句意，在标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。（1）How _ you are! You should listen to what he said carefully first and then ask questions. (patient)（2）Last month, the Chinese scientist Youyou Tu _ in winning the Nobel Prize. (success)（3）The president is tired every day because he has to make many important _ .(suggest)（4）The wife got even _ when the husband went out angrily. (mad)27. （1分）- Who_ (give) us a talk about English study this afternoon?- Lucy is.28. （1分）Its_(danger)to swim in the river than in a swimming pool. 29. （1分）He is the _ (win) of the chess game. 30. （1分）We went out _(quick) when we heard lots of noise outside. 31. （1分）The American _ (write) Mark Twain began to work at the age of twelve. 九、 动词填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)32. （7分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词、或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Last summer, Tina had to stay with Aunt Betsy in California because her_(parent) needed to work in another city for a month.Tina never saw Aunt Betsy_so she was a little nervous. Aunt Betsy told her the _in California was sunny, so Tina_(take) some shorts and T-shirts. She a put some books and magazines in her bag because she liked_(read). Her favorite book were about horses.On the_to Aunt Betsys house, Tina saw many horses on the farm. Tina liked it very much and she wished she could have a horse some day.When they_(arrive) at Aunt Betsys house, Tina saw a tall brown horse!Have you_(see)the brown horse? Her name is Lucky. Usually, I visit her_a week, every Saturday afternoon for an hour. We can go riding together this weekend, said Aunt Betsy.Tina felt happy her aunt and she had the_hobby. It was going to be a wonderful vacation.十、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)33. （10分）阅读短文，从方框中为每段话选择恰当的标题。 A. Family B. Birthday C. Favorite subject D. Name and phone number E. Favorite food_My name is Gina, My phone number is 876- 4537._I have a big family- my grandfather, my grandmother, my father, my mother, my brother, my sister and I._I like hamburgers and tomatoes. My brother likes oranges and ice cream. My sister likes salad and bananas._My birthday is on May 2nd. My brothers birthday is on January 5th. My sister s birthday is on June 3rd._I like P. E. My brother likes math. My sister likes English.十一、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)34. （15分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计人总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。 （1）题目 假如你是李华，明天下午2:00你要去参加“传统文化才艺展示”活动，因此不能上英语课。请用英文给你们的外教John写一张请假条，告诉他你要去干什么，为什么要参加这个活动以及你保证按时完成作业。提示词语:traditional talent show, Chinese culture, ask, help提示问题:.What will you do tomorrow afternoon?Why will you take this activity?How will you finish your homework?Dear John,Im sorry to ask for absence from your English lesson.Your loving student,Li Hua（2）题目 一位好老师，胜过万卷书。在你的初中生活中，一定会有一位老师给你留下了深刻印象。某英文网站正在开展以“Thank you, my teacher”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，让更多的人认识你的老师，同时表达你对他/她的感激之情。主要内容包括:哪位老师给你留下了深刻印象，发生了什么事使你印象深刻以及你想对他/她说些什么。提示词语：kind, helpful，talk with，make progress提示问题：Which teacher impressed you most?What happened to make you impressed?What do you want to say to him/her?Thank you, my teacher第 20 页 共 20 页参考答案一、 听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 (共1题；共1分)1-1、二、 录音中有五组对话和五个问题，根据你所听到的对话内容和相关问题 (共5题；共10分)2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、三、 听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误。 (共1题；共10分)7-1、四、 单项选择（共10小题，计10分） (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、五、 阅读理解 (共4题；共31分)18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、18-6、19-1、19-2、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 选词填空（共10小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、七、 听写 (共5小题，计5分） (共1题；共5分)23-1、23-2、八、 词形转换，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。（共 (共8题；共8分)24-1、25-1、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、31-1、九、 动词填空（共7小题，计7分） (共1题；共7分)32-1、十、 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） (共1题；共10分)33-1、十一、 书面表达（共15分） (共1题；共15分)34-1、34-2、