北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末考试试卷（I）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） students are there in your class? 32.A . How oftenB . How longC . How manyD . How much2. （2分） classmates like new things. Look! Millie and Kitty now. A . All my; are both shoppingB . My all; both shoppingC . All my; both are shoppingD . My all; shopping both3. （2分）I couldnt get any tickets for the basketball game._A . Good idea!B . What a pity!C . All right.D . Thats all right.4. （2分）Did you see the movie Dangal last weekend?No, I hardly go to the cinema these days. I am busy writing a book report.A . oftenB . alwaysC . seldom5. （2分）China is over 5,000 years old. Its one of _countries in the world. Yes. It has much _history than the USA.A . old; longB . older; longerC . older; the longestD . the oldest; longer6. （2分）The government says that they are going to build the third _ road in the town. A . wideB . widerC . widestD . the widest7. （2分）_？He is goodlooking.A . How is heB . How tall is heC . What does he look likeD . How does he feel8. （2分）Mike can play chess, _he cant play cards.A . andB . butC . orD . so9. （2分）_he has done, we shouldnt care too much about it. After all(毕竟）he is a kid.A . HoweverB . WheneverC . WhereverD . Whatever10. （2分）- Tommy, do you know if they _ to the zoo this Sunday if it _?- Sorry, I have no idea.A . will go; is fineB . go; is fineC . will go; is going to be fineD . go; will be fine11. （2分）I dont know if I anyone at the party this evening. If I anyone, I will get nervous. A . will know, wont knowB . will know, dont knowC . know, wont knowD . know, dont know12. （2分） Mr. Ling, I have some trouble _ the article. Remember _ it three or four times at least.A . to understand; readingB . understanding; readingC . understanding; to readD . to understand; to read13. （2分）_ people visit the Great Wall every day.A . Hundred ofB . Hundreds ofC . Two thousands ofD . Thousand of14. （2分）Thank you for your help，Tom._.A . Good morningB . Im fineC . GoodbyeD . Youre welcome15. （2分）, Coca Cola began to enter Chinas market.A . In l970sB . In l970sC . In the l970sD . In the l970s二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)16. （10分）阅读理解I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they cant learn it well. But English is very easy for me. Im good at it. Im very glad to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important, When l was in Grade One, we had a new subject -English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, learned English harder and harder.Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully read English words and speak English every day. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes . From these I know English is not only interesting but useful. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.I hope every student can learn English well.（1）Why do some students often have a headache? A . Because they are easy to catch a cold.B . Because its often very cold.C . Because they think English is easy.D . Because they dont think English is easy.（2）The writer tells us that we should be_ in English if we want to learn it well. A . interestB . interestedC . interestingD . strict（3）The sentence I got a very good mark means_. A . I got a good way.B . I had a good idea.C . I did badly in the exam.D . I did well in the exam（4）Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by? A . Speaking bravely.B . Listen to the teacher carefullyC . read English words and speak EnglishD . Writing English diaries.（5）Whats the best title(标题) of this passage? A . How Do I Learn English?B . Learning English Is FunC . Learning English Is EasyD . English Open the Door to the World17. （10分）根据短文内容，判断正误。正确填(A)错误填(B)。What would the future life be like? I think we can travel faster and safer around the world and into space. Maybe one day we can work in Beijing, sleep in Chengdu and visit the moon for a holiday.We will have new energy(能源) that doesnt make pollution. Possibly, people will find ways to use cleaner things, such as sea water, to make energy without polluting the earth.We will have machines that can copy everything in the future. Put a cake on the machine and it makes a new one. Of the machine is like a fax-machine, we can send food and presents to our friends easily.We will have clever robots that work for us, and the robots can bring us useful things and take away our trash. Now we have to press a key or type a word to make a machine work. But in the future, if we think of something, the machine can make it for us. The machine can understand our ideas.We can go into computer games and films, and everything will feel real. We can make our homes like forests or sunny beaches or anything we want. Maybe, one day we can collect our dreams and put our dreams on DVDs（1）In the future, we can work in one city and sleep in another.（2）In the future, we can make energy by using sea water.（3）In the future, we can only copy food by machines.（4）In the future, we can make a new machine by pressing a key.（5）People may make DVDs of their dreams in the future.18. （5分）任务型阅读If you spend some time in an English-speaking country you might hear the term “etiquette”. It means normal and polite social behavior. This may seem like a difficult word at first, but it can be very useful to understand.Etiquette is not the same in every culture or in every situation. For example, standing very close to the person you are talking with is quite common in some Asian countries. However, if you do this in Europe，some people might feel uncomfortable. Even in China，we all know that etiquette is not the same in all situations. Perhaps we think that talking loudly in our own homes is fine, but there are other places where talking loudly is not allowed. For example, most people would agree that talking loudly in a library, a museum or a movie theater is impolite. Even if you are with your friends, it is better to keep your voice down in public places.If we see someone breaking the rules of etiquette, we may politely give them some suggestions. One of the most polite ways is to ask someone，“Would you mind doing this” or “Would you mind not doing that”. People dont usually like to be criticized, so we have to be careful how we do this.Although rules of etiquette can often be different，some rules are the same almost everywhere in the world! For example, dropping litter is almost never allowed. If you see someone you know doing this, you can ask him，“Would you mind picking it up？”根据短文内容，完成下列任务。（1）What does the word “etiquette” mean？(根据短文内容回答问题)_（2）Find out the key sentence of Paragraph 2.(找出第二段的中心句)_（3）If your friend talks loudly in the library, what would you say to him/her？(根据你对短文 的理解，写出一个委婉的建议)_（4）请将最后一段中的画线句子译成汉语。_（5）请给短文拟个标题。_三、 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） (共8题；共8分)19. （1分）Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep _ (move). 20. （1分）I think the story is _（believable）. It may be false. 21. （1分）My pen is_(break). Could I use yours? 22. （1分）I wonder why my cell phone is not working_. (proper) 23. （1分）My sons _ to change another job surprised us all. (decide) 24. （1分）The old man made a_ horse for his grandson. (wood) 25. （1分）The singer is gaining in _ (popular). 26. （1分）Help _ (you) to some apples, children! 四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共15分)27. （15分）根据文章意思,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。on, friend, ask, and, have, until, but, cheap, invite, in, mother, beautiful, much, because, putWe are going to have a party in our house this evening. It is my_birthday, and she has_my uncles and aunts and some of her_. Mother and I are_to cook most of the food for the party, and Father is getting the drinks ready. The living room looks very pretty. Balloons of all colors are hanging from the lights_we have taken the carpets away_we are going to dance there after dinner.In the dining room we have_out the best plates, glasses and tablecloths, and it looks_. We are going to have soup, fish, chicken, fruits and cheese. We are going to dance_midnight, and after that, we will have_food, because we will be hungry after all that dancing.Last year my mother_her birthday party in a restaurant,_it is more pleasant and_at home.When it is my birthday, I am going to invite my friends and have a party in the garden. I will hang colorful lights_the trees, and we will grill (烧烤)our food in the garden and dance_the grass.五、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)28. （5分）阅读短文，回答问题。Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again. They want to bring water into the deserts, so people can live and grow food. They are learning a lot about the deserts. But more and more of the earth is becoming desert all the time. Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time. Why is more and more land becoming desert? Scientists think that people make deserts. People are doing bad things to the earth. Some places on the earth dont get much rain. But they still dont become deserts. This is because some plants are growing there. Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places. Plants dont let the hot sun make the earth even drier. Plants dont let the wind blow the dirt away. When a little bit of rain falls, the plants hold the water. Without plants, the land can become a desert much more easily.阅读短文回答问题。（1）What are scientists trying to do now?_（2）What happens to the earth?_（3）Why is more and more land becoming desert?_（4）Are plants important to the desert?_（5）What can plants do ?(回答一条即可)_六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Last week I took a train home. My friend gave me her newspaper and _ (say) there was an article(文章) I would like. I opened the newspaper. I saw a picture of a little girl and her mother, and there were some words _ the picture. It _ Mom, do caterpillars (毛虫) know they become butterflies (蝴蝶), or does God surprise them? I was very _ (surprised) to see these words. They let me remember something about myself.Two years ago, doctors told me that _ was very difficult for me to be a mother. But I _ (real) wanted to be a mom. Would God surprise me and let me have a _ (child)? After two weeks, it was Christmas Day. My husband gave me a present. It was a butterfly ring. I liked it very much. A few _ (day) later, I learned I was pregnant (怀孕的). I had waited for four years. Finally, I had my own baby. Life is full of _ (hope). Maybe some surprises are _ (wait) for you in the future.七、 根据图画及所给单词写出句子 (共1题；共4分)30. （4分）根据图示和所提供的关键词,分别写出一个符合图示内容,语意正确的句子. （1） How; make_（2） go; vacation_（3） have; future_（4） asas_八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31. （5分）假如你是光明中学八年级学生王薇，请以My Favorite Sport为题，写一篇60-80词的英语短文。短文应包括以下内容。1）Whats your favorite sport?2）What do you think of your favorite sport?3）When do you play your favorite sport?4）How often do you play your favorite sport?5）With whom do you often play your favorite sport?注意：1）短文必须包括以上内容，也可适当发挥；2）短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。My Favorite SportMy name is Wang Wei. I am an eighth-year student in Guangming Middle School.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共25分)16-1、16-2、16-3、16-4、16-5、17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、三、 根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。（每空一词） (共8题；共8分)19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、四、 用单词的正确形式完成短文 (共1题；共15分)27-1、五、 补全短文 (共1题；共5分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)29-1、七、 根据图画及所给单词写出句子 (共1题；共4分)30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)31-1、