人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级下学期英语期末测试卷（不含听力材料）D卷一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1. （1.5分） (2019八下建平期中) Which club is Laura in? A . The drawing clubB . The art clubC . The reading club2. （1.5分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短对话，选择最佳答案。 A . Paper cutting.B . Sky lanterns.C . Clay art.3. （1.5分） (2019仁寿模拟) How much is the ice-cream? A . $3.50B . $ 4.50C . $5.404. （1.5分） (2019七下侯马期末) What does Mikes sister look like? A . She is cute.B . She has long hair and big eyesC . She is short5. （1.5分） (2019浙江模拟) What will the speakers do tomorrow? A . Play table tennis.B . Play volleyball.C . Play football.二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6. （3.0分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Where did the dialogue happen? A . In a school.B . In a shop.C . In a birthday party.（2） What is Jenny going to buy? A . A pencil-box.B . A book.C . A bike.7. （4.5分） (2019广西模拟) 请听对话，回答问题。 （1） What kind of movies does Mary like? A . Action movies.B . Comedies.C . Scary movies.（2） What might they do tonight? A . Go shopping.B . Go for a drink.C . Stay at home.（3） What do we know about Peter and Mary? A . Peter is interested in action movies.B . Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight.C . They often eat out near their home.8. （4.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Who knows any body language? A . Linda.B . Peter.C . Jim.（2） What will Linda do when she meets Tom? A . Shell hug him.B . Shell kiss him.C . Shell shake hands with him.9. （4.5分） (2019绍兴) 听独白，回答问题。 （1） What does Tina think of her school trip? A . RelaxingB . TerribleC . Funny（2） How did Tina and her classmates travel from London to Paris? A . By plane.B . By bus.C . By train.（3） What did Tina and her classmates do at the service station? A . Sang songs.B . Had lunch.C . Told stories.（4） Who left the passports in the service station? A . The teacher.B . The driver.C . The guide.（5） Why did Tina become ill? A . Because she had a long trip.B . Because she slept too much.C . Because she ate some cream cakes.10. （6.0分） 听下面一篇短文，完成表格。 WhoWhat he/she likes to haveWhat his /her favorite sport isBobs father_and milk _Bobs motherFruit and _Bob_Tennis 三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11. （10分） 阅读理解 Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St，SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: 02 9333 9203Opening hours: 9: 00 am to 10:30 pm(Sundays to 11: 30 pm)Ticket price: $60for an adult(成年人)$30for a childWebsite: www. sydneytower.comHow to get there: take the train to Town Hall Station and have a short walk along Market StreetHow to book(预订) tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views are just the beginning！Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for exciting 360 views of our beautiful city. （1） If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can_. A . email them at sydneytowerhotmail.comB . phone 02 9333 9203C . search www. sydneytower.comD . write to 100 Market St, Sydney（2） Johnson wants to go to Sydney Tower with his child. He will pay_. A . $60B . $90C . $120D . $180（3） The passage above is probably_. A . a piece of musicB . a conversationC . an advertisementD . a story12. （10分） (2019七下密山期末) 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正误。 Skin-diving (自由潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, it is easy for you to climb big rocks because you are no longer heavy. Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there is enough light. When fish swim nearby (附近), you can catch them with your hands. When you have a tank (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful. To catch the fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. On the other hand, you can clean the ships without taking them out of the water. You can get many things from the deep sea. Now you can see that skin-diving is both useful and interesting.（1） Skin-diving can take you to the moon. （2） You can climb easily big rocks under water because you are not heavy underwater. （3） A skin-diver under water in the day cant see anything clearly. （4） With a tank of air on your back, you can stay under water for a long time. （5） The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun. 13. （10分） 阅读理解 According to scientists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21stFeb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health. Vitamin D is called the sunshine vitamin. It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.（1） A childs season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _ according to the first two paragraphs. A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever（2） What does the underlined word exposure mean in Chinese? A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露（3） What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage? A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to peoples health.（4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.（5） What does the passage mainly tell us? A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A childs season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to peoples health.四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14. （10分） (2019七下侯马期末) 任务型阅读 Last week, I had a great vacation to Hainan with my family. We had great fun playing in different places. On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and swam in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy. We visited two museums. We saw a lot of things. On Wednesday and Thursday, It was rainy and windy. We walked around the city. We bought interesting things and ate some delicious food. On Friday, the weather was cool. We climbed mountains. We were very tired but felt very happy. I really enjoyed my vacation.WhenWhereWeatherActivityMondayWhite Beachsunny and hot_in the waterTuesdaymuseums_Visit two museums_and Thursdaycityrainy and windywalk around the city and eat some nice_Friday_coolclimb mountains五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15. （10分） (2018九上云浮期中) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I have a good mother. She has always made sure we eat very 1. We live near the sea and have fish about four times a 2. We eat flesh fruit and vegetables every day. We dont eat too3sugar or fat. Im not too heavy, so I never have to lose weight. Im quite healthy. I dont often get cold, 4I had a bad cold and a high temperature last week. The reason was that I played football in the 5. I dont often have things6the flu, either. Last winter, for air pollution, almost all my classmates cough. They have got a pain in their throats, but I didnt. I dont get these things7I take a lot of exercise and I am very strong. Two years ago I broke my8while I was playing football and I couldnt move my arm for a month. But, 9my mother, I became well later. So as you can see from what Ive said, Im a lucky person because of my great mother. I will take good10of my mother when I grow up.（1）A . slowly B . safely C . healthily D . quickly （2）A . day B . week C . month D . year （3）A . much B . any C . delicious D . good （4）A . so B . but C . and D . for （5）A . rain B . sun C . field D . land （6）A . for B . like C . of D . with （7）A . because B . while C . if D . when （8）A . foot B . arm C . hand D . head （9）A . because B . thanks C . thanks to D . because of （10）A . caring B . care C . cares D . look 16. （20分） (2019九上红安月考) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。 Serena was the oldest child in the family, and her housework was to mow(修剪)their yard. Mrs. Martin, their elderly neighbor, was not 1to take care of her yard, so Serenas dad promised 2that Serena would do this job. Why didnt you ask me first? Serena asked 3. Did you ask me first when you got me to be in the school festival last autumn? asked her dad. No, I didnt ask you first, 4youre always ready to help others. I try when I can, her dad answered. Serena, we have know Mrs. Martin for a very long time. She has always 5our family. Now we should do something for her in return. Whats more, the 6you get from helping others makes you wonder who is really helping whom. I dont know, Dad, said Serena. I only feel 7after mowing our yard. I know its hard work for you, said her dad. Just wait and see. After 8at 7:30 a. m. Serena made her way to Mrs. Martins yard. She was 9her job and soon Mrs. Martins yard looked much tidier. Mrs. Martin 10with a big glass of orange juice and 11it to her. Serena stopped her work and enjoyed the12, while Mrs. Martin was talking to her about all of the flowers in her yard. Seeing the joy in Mrs. Martins eyes, Serena began to13how much the yard meant to Mrs. Martin. After 14her drink, Serena returned to15in the yard, feeling warm in her heart and thinking about what her father said. Her dad was right. It was hard to tell who was helping whom! （1）A . glad B . able C . afraid D . sorry （2）A . you B . him C . her D . me （3）A . unhappily B . gladly C . warmly D . patiently （4）A . and B . or C . so D . but （5）A . helped B . Met C . visited D . troubled （6）A . reason B . rule C . feeling D . excuse （7）A . excited B . tired C . sad D . happy （8）A . breakfast B . lunch C . supper D . dinner （9）A . surprised at B . good at C . angry about D . worried about （10）A . ran away B . turned over C . set off D . came out （11）A . lent B . threw C . handed D . sold （12）A . fruit B . drink C . meat D . vegetables （13）A . plan B . discuss C . understand D . choose （14）A . refusing B . eating C . preparing D . finishing （15）A . work B . study C . relax D . play 六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17. （1分） (2019九上吉林月考) As students, you have to finish your homework _ person. 18. （1分） Does your father often e_? Yes. He often runs and plays volleyball.19. （1分） (2019八下南浔月考) The girl often helps the_（有残疾的）old man cross the road. 20. （1分） To learn English well, you need to read _（出声地） to get enough practice. 21. （1分） Some pictures are on the w_ in the classroom. 七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22. （15分） (2019九上吉林开学考) You arent suitable for the job because you are very _. (patient). 八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23. （10分） (2019青岛) 阅读下面短文，回答问题。 There are some things that are almost impossible to say to our close friends especially if we want (A) them to be our friends for life. Are you wondering what problems others have?I cant stand your other friends.(B)My best friend, Kate, sometimes hangs out with some people that I really dont like. I think they have a bad influence on her, and she only spends time with them because they are cool. Could you tell me if I should bring the matter up with her, or if it would be better for me to keep quiet? I dont want to lose her as a friend. LindaI wont help you cheat.My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying. He says hes bored with the whole thing, so he often asks me whether Ill let him copy my homework. By now Ive said no, but he keeps asking me. I told him, I think well get in trouble. but he just laughed and told me not to worry. I dont want to put my grades at risk, but Im afraid to face my friend about this, so I just keep avoiding the topic. How can I get him to stop asking? I was wondering if you could give me some suggestions for dealing with my problem. MikeNo, I CANT do that for you!Anna is my best friend. We get along with each other well, but she is asking me to do things for her all the time. Could you help me pick out some new clothes? Would you mind if I borrowed your bike? Can you look after my apartment while Im away? And these are just a few examples. Ive said yes so many times that now Im afraid Ill hurt her feelings if I say no. Any ideas? Amy（1） 从文中找出(A)处划线单词 them 所指代的内容。 （2） 从文中找出与 I was thinking whether you could help me out with your suggestions. 意思相同或相近的句子。 （3） 将文中(B)处划线句子My closest friend, Kim, has lost interest in school and studying.翻译成汉语。 （4） 根据上下文，补全句子。 Kate only spends time with some people that Linda really doesnt like because_.（5） 回答问题。What does Kim often want to do? （6） 完成任务。Please give Amy ONE idea. 九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24. （20分） (2019七上椒江期末) 假如你是陈磊，你在网站上看到外国学生Nick征集笔友（pen pal）的信息，你想成为他的笔友，请写一封电子邮件，介绍自己的情况（年龄，爱好，家庭情况，学校生活等）。 要求：文中不得使用真实校名等信息；可适当发挥；不少于60词。邮件的格式与开头已给出，不计入总词数。收件人：Nick2004yahoo.com主题：Can we be pen pals?Dear Nick, Im Chen Lei. Im from Zhejiang, China. I know you want a new pen pal. I would like you to know me first. Yours,Chen Lei第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 听下面五段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项 (共5题；共7.5分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 听下面几段对话或独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 (共5题；共22.5分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共3题；共30分)11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略四、 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)14、答案：略五、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） (共2题；共30分)15、答案：略16、答案：略六、 根据下列句子中所给的汉语或者首字母提示，在空格处填入一个单词 (共5题；共5分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略七、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)22、答案：略八、 阅读与表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） (共1题；共10分)23、答案：略九、 书面表达（共20分） (共1题；共20分)24、答案：略