人教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）B卷

人教版2019-2020年英语中考模拟冲刺（八）B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1. （2分）After a 3-week winter vacation， students usually _ some weight when they return to school. A . put awayB . put upC . put inD . put on2. （2分）Theyre not sure whether they can go out for a picnic, because it the weather. A . stands forB . depends onC . lives onD . agrees with3. （2分）What do you _ the movie?Its interesting.A . think ofB . arrive atC . come true4. （2分）Tom made an apology for what he said. It was wise of him to do so.A . said sorryB . said thanksC . made an excuse5. （2分）The two girls_, so I think they are twins. A . look likeB . look the sameC . looks likeD . look same6. （2分）Deng Lun is one of the post-90s stars who became famous _his acting skill. A . according toB . in order toC . because ofD . instead of7. （2分）The ship Eastern Star sank (沉没) in the water on June 1st, 2015. Over 400 people _ died. How sad!A . in boardB . on boardC . in the boardD . on the board8. （2分）Tom _ his father, because they both are cheerful and easygoing.A . looks likeB . takes afterC . doesnt take afterD . isnt like二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9. （2分）What do you want to be when you grow up, Jack?My _ is to be an engineer and Ill work hard to make it come true.A . dreamB . workC . idol10. （2分）We are often told at people in trouble.A . not to smileB . to smileC . not to laughD . to laugh11. （2分） Hi, Jim. You are so early! Oh, I _ up early. Its so good.A . used to getB . used to gettingC . am used to getD . am used to getting12. （2分）I went to Qianfo Hill _. And it was really crowded.So did I .A . last weekendB . next SundayC . since last weekD . for a week13. （2分）You can get much _ about the famous singer on the Internet.A . ticketB . mapC . informationD . picture14. （2分）The broken _ may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A . glassB . glassesC . candleD . candles15. （2分） ? I have a cold. A . Whats the matter, TomB . Where are you, TomC . Who are you三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分） Sneakers are a kind of shoes worn by many people all over the world.1 no one really knows where the word “sneaker” came from. Some say it came from the old English verb “sneak”, which means to move silently and quickly. The only thing we are 2is that when you put on a pair of sneakers, you feel light-hearted, light-footed and ready to play.Sneakers of some kind are used by thosewho play tennis, basketball, and other sports. New design has been made 3for people who run slowly. In fact American children of 4ages would much rather play in sneakers than anything else.New York City once held a poetry competition for children. The subject was only “sneaker”. One prize winner called 5poem “The Sneaker and the World Peace”. “When everyone is wearing sneakers,” she said, “it will be impossible to 6.”American school children can be seen every day7sneakers of all colors. They put them on in the morning and take them off at bedtime. Sneakers are8washed. Some children think the older and dirtier they are, the 9loveable they are. When their sneakers wear out, children hate to throw them off. How do you explain the closeness between10and sneakers? Perhaps another young winnerin the New York Poetry Contest said it best. “A shoe is just a shoe,” he said. “But a sneaker is a friend.”（1）A . However B . If C . Or D . And （2）A . excited about B . pleased with C . surprised at D . sure of （3）A . lovely B . lively C . specially D . cheaply （4）A . all B . some C . little D . old （5）A . his B . her C . its D . their （6）A . explain B . guide C . hate D . love （7）A . dressing B . wearing C . putting on D . having （8）A . always B . usually C . sometimes D . seldom （9）A . much B . many C . more D . most （10）A . children B . boys C . other shoes D . winners 四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)17. （6分）阅读理解There are over 20,000 animals at Chester Zoo. All are flying, jumping and playing happily in 125 acres of wonderful gardens.（1）If you want to know more about animals when you visit the zoo, you can_. A . have a night time JourneyB . become a member of the zooC . stay in one of Chester and Cheshires hotelsD . join one of the daily animal talks in the zoo（2）Which can help you if you want to spend a night in a hotel in Chester? A . Lantern Magic.B . Stay OverC . Talking AnimalsD . Membership and Adoptions（3）You can buy your membership at _. A . www.chesterzoo.orgB . www.chesterzoo.org/hotelsC . www.chcsterzoo.org/talksD . www.chesterzoo.org/christmas18. （8分）阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Donald was not very good at Maths. He couldnt understand the teachers explanations. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, Donald still couldnt understand it.Never mind, Donald told himself. Im quite good at other subjects. Ill cheat (作弊) in the Maths exam to get a good grade (分数), and then I wont be in trouble.Ill sit next to the boy who does best in Maths, he thought, and copy down his answers.The day of the exam came, and Donald sat next to Tommy, who was always at the top of the class in Maths. Donald carefully copied Tommys answers onto his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher collected the papers and graded them in time.Then she said, Well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a prize to the student who got the highest grade. Its difficult for me to decide who Ill give the prize to, however, because two students, Donald and Tommy, got the same grade.Let them share it, one of the other students said.Ive thought about that, the teacher said, but Ive decided to give the prize to one of them.The students were surprised when they heard this. They said, Thats not fair. They got the same grade.Thats true, the teacher said. However, Tommys answer to Question 18 was I dont know while Donalds was Neither do I.（1）Donald wanted to cheat because _. A . he didnt do well in any subjectsB . his teacher didnt explain things wellC . he wanted to get a good grade in MathsD . he wanted to study well（2）Donald _ during the exam. A . sat behind TommyB . copied from TommyC . asked the teacher for helpD . cheated Tommy（3）The students were surprised because _. A . they thought the teacher unfairB . Donald did as well as TommyC . the teacher would give them a prizeD . Donald cheated during the exam（4）The teacher decided to give the prize to _. A . TommyB . DonaldC . both Tommy and DonaldD . none19. （10分）读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。BHi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but youd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients（营养物质） your body needs.Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When youre really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice（选择）. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium（钙） your body needs to grow strong bones（骨头）.Third, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating，notice how your body feels and when your stomach（胃）feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.Fourth, limit（限制） screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You cant watch TV for more than two hours a day.Fifth, be active. One thing youd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.（1）You should eat different foods especially _.A . meatB . hamburgersC . sweetsD . fruit and vegetables（2）Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?A . JuiceB . MilkC . Cold waterD . Tea（3）According to the passage，you should follow _ rules if you want to be healthy.A . fiveB . nineC . fifteenD . thirteen（4）According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?A . When youre eating，you dont have to notice how your body feels.B . You can eat your favorite food as much as possible.C . You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.D . We should try to live in an active way in our life.（5）Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?A . How to make yourself importantB . How to be a healthy kidC . How to be a popular kidD . How to make your parents healthy20. （10分） When I was a teenager growing up in Russia, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could do this was to work in the local brick factory in my town, or get married. I was nervous when I told my father I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, No! You are going to college. He took me by surprise when he said, “OK. Well go to the brick factory.”Two days later, he took me to the factory. I had a very romantic idea of working in a factory. I had imagined everyone to be friends working together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I guess I had watched too many movies as a teenager.When we arrived at the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard and one minute later we were inside. My father said, “Take your time. Look around.” I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was horrible. I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.”He asked me, “What do you think of the factory?”Its terrible, I replied.And marriage is even worse! he said.I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard so I could get into a good college. I enjoyed studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our trip to the brick factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory! （1）The writer lived in when she was a teenager.A . RussiaB . JapanC . China（2）At first she thought life in the factory would be than in school.A . more carefulB . more colorfulC . more beautiful（3）When she told her father that she wanted to leave school, he expressed his disagreement .A . by doing nothingB . in a special wayC . by saying nothing（4）After they visited the factory, the girl .A . decided to work thereB . decided to get marriedC . changed her mind（5）The underlined work “horrible” means “ ” in Chinese.A . 糟糕的B . 紧张的C . 浪漫的21. （10分） Nowadays, computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns.A lot of small shops along busy streets have been made into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys.In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing（较量） with the machines. Itshardfor one to win the computer, but one can make progress after trying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology（赌博心理）when they play computer games. The more theylose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses. Little by little（渐渐地）, they forget all about their lessons and fall far behind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are notlucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students money and become thieves.（1）Who always go to the computer game houses?A . Young girls.B . Young children.C . Young students.D . Young boys.（2）People made small shops into small game houses in order to _.A . make computer games more popularB . get more moneyC . help people to learn computer betterD . make people happy（3）What do we need to play games in the game houses?A . Tickets.B . Paper.C . Cards.D . Money.（4）What will happen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses?A . They will win a lot of money.B . They will make a lot of good friends there.C . They will fail in their study and even break laws.D . They will live a happy life in the future.（5）What is the passage mainly about?A . Game houses have a bad effect（影响）on young boys.B . More and more small shops have been made into game houses.C . Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games.D . People play games better after trying again and again.五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22. （1分）My sister says she will eat _ (little) meat than before. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）回想你的英语学习历程, 丰富多彩的英语课堂活动一定给你留下许多美好回忆。以 What should we do in English class? 为题, 谈谈在英语课堂上学生应该怎样做才能使英语学习更有效。提示:1. Listen to the teacher. 2. Take part in activities. 3. Be confident in ourselves.词数:80字左右参考词汇:take notes, work in groups., never be afraid ofWhat should we do in English class?In English class, we should 第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳 (共8题；共16分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、二、 根据句子意思, 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的 (共7题；共14分)9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、四、 阅读理解 (共5题；共44分)17-1、17-2、17-3、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 语法填空 (共1题；共1分)22-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)23-1、