沪教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷 D卷

沪教版2019-2020学年七年级上学期英语期末考试试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分）Many schools provide free lessons for students to play _ football in the afternoon. A . theB . /C . aD . an2. （2分）This important meeting started _ National Song. A . toB . forC . withD . about3. （2分）Our teacher was very happy because _ failed the examination.A . somebodyB . nobodyC . anybodyD . everybody.4. （2分） does he write his name?On the blackboard.A . WhereB . WhatC . Who5. （2分） Would you like some milk? Yes, just _.A . a fewB . fewC . a littleD . little6. （2分）his life, he made many contributions to the people.A . WhenB . WithC . DuringD . Since7. （2分）We should do what we can _ the hunters _ the animals. A . to prevent; killingB . to prevent; to killC . prevent; killingD . prevent; to kill8. （2分）We couldnt buy anything because _ of the shops were open. A . allB . bothC . nothingD . none9. （2分）The teacher, as well as his students_ to attend the party last week.A . is invitedB . are invitedC . was invitedD . were invited10. （2分）This classroom is _ newer than that one. A . quiteB . veryC . manyD . a little11. （2分）Do you think Maths _ useful subject? A . is aB . is anC . are aD . are an12. （2分）Its fun with dogs.A . to playB . playC . playsD . played13. （2分）He couldnt help angry when he heard that news A . beB . to beC . beingD . been14. （2分） is your new bike?. I about 900 yuan it.A . How many cost ,toB . How much; paid, forC . How many; took ,onD . In; seriously15. （2分）Ill have an English test this Tuesday A . Good luckB . You are welcomeC . Sounds goodD . Thats OK二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16. （10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。A long time ago, there lived a wise man named Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him and asked, “Teacher, why do you dress in 1a way? Nowadays its necessary to dress neatly（整洁地）, isnt it? Or how will people know youre really a 2and wise man?”Zun-Nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, “Young friend, Ill answer your question, 3first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold?”When the young man looked at Zun-Nuns dirty ring, he thought to 4, “How will I sell it at that price?”He 5 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market. But 6was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun-Nun. Zun-Nun said, “Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner. Dont give a 7, just see how much he will pay.”One hour 8, the young man was back. “Teacher, people in the market really didnt know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner 9me 1,000 chips of gold.”Zun-Nun smiled. “Thats the answer to your question, my friend. Someone cant be valued only from his 10. The ring was a gift from the emperor,” he said.（1）A . so B . such C . this D . that （2）A . special B . strange C . common D . stupid （3）A . until B . however C . though D . but （4）A . him B . it C . himself D . itself （5）A . gave B . showed C . sold D . provided （6）A . nobody B . neither C . anyone D . everyone （7）A . ring B . idea C . price D . reason （8）A . after B . before C . ago D . later （9）A . cost B . offered C . spent D . lent （10）A . words B . thoughts C . knowledge D . dress 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分） If you want to deal with the association(交往) between boys and girls properly, here are some dos and donts for you to follow.Keep a normal and healthy state of mind. Our schools and classes are made up of boys and girls. It is very natural for the boys and girls to make friends with each other. We should make as many friends as possible. We should get along with the other sex in public instead of in secret.Dont be too nervous or too shy. If you are a shy person, you can also find a way out. First of all, you can make friends with the students who have the same interest and hobby as you. As both of you have much in common, you may have much to talk about. If you keep doing like that, little by little, you will gladly find you are also as free to express yourself as others.Dont fall into the ditch of early love. Boys and girls in adolescence (青春期) are rich in feelings. They are easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love and fall in love with each other at an early age. In my opinion, early love is a green apple that cant be eaten. An apple wont taste sweet until it is fully ripe. Boys and girls at middle school are too young to carry the heavy duty of love. Do keep out of early love.（1）The main idea of the passage is to _.A . tell students to keep away from early loveB . give some advice on how to associate(交往) between boys and girlsC . tell students how to make friendsD . teach boys how to talk with girls（2）We should get along with the other sex in the following ways EXCEPT _.A . with a good state of mindB . in real friendshipC . in publicD . in secret（3）If you are a shy person, you can _.A . find friends with the same interest and hobby firstB . only have a few friends of the same sexC . not make friends with the other sexD . not fall in love with other students easily I（4）The underlined word ditch in the passage means_ in Chinese.A . 波浪B . 泥潭C . 圈套D . 树枝（5）A person at adolescence is _.A . complicated(复杂的) in feelingsB . good at making friends with each otherC . old enough to fall in loveD . easy to regard the friendship as a sign of love18. （10分）阅读理解AThere are many kinds of food in the world. Scientists learn a lot about them. They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day. For example, people must eat some green and yellow vegetables. We shouldnt eat too much meat. People also need to eat some fruits, bread and rice. Of course our bodies need some water and milk.Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds of food. They cook food in different ways. Different people eat at different times. In one place, people eat once or twice a day. But in another place, people eat three or four times. The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important. What we eat is the most important thing.Nowadays, the world faces two problems. People in some places, for example, in Africa, are not full. Many people are eating junk food. Its bad for peoples health. So its our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy.（1）_ know about food most according to the passage. A . FarmersB . CooksC . ScientistsD . Customers（2）Scientists think the most important thing about food is _. A . how to cookB . when to eatC . what to eatD . how often to eat（3）Which of the following statements(陈述) is NOT true? A . Every day, we should eat some vegetables.B . All the people in the world have enough food to eat.C . Many people are eating unhealthy food.D . Everyone is needed to help solve the two problems.（4）_ is not good for our health. A . MeatB . BreadC . MilkD . Potato chips（5）We may read this passage in _. A . a letterB . a storyC . a newspaperD . a health magazine19. （6分）阅读理解Like you, plants need good things like food, water, and minerals in order to grow. Usually they get these important nutrients(营养) from the rich soil(土壤) in which theyre planted. But theres another way to grow plants that doesnt use soil. Its called hydrogenic gardening.Hydrogenic means working with water. In a hydrogenic garden, plants grow with their roots in water, not in dirt. The water is filled with special food for the plants that gardeners have carefully measured and prepared.Hydrogenic plants grow quickly. In ordinary gardens, plants need time and energy to grow long roots that search the soil for food and water. In a hydrogenic garden, plants can use their energy to grow tall instead. And because there is no soil, there are no weeds and few insect pests(害虫). Gardeners dont need to spray(喷洒) plants with dangerous chemicals. Both the plants and the environment stay healthy.Scientists hope that, one day, hydrogenic gardens may be able to help hungry people all over the world grow enough food-even in countries that have bad soil, or weather that is too hot, too cold, or too dry. And astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens with them to the spaceship they fly to Mars, so that they will always have fresh vegetables, and the fun of growing a garden without dirt.（1）Whats the meaning of the underlined word dirt in the second paragraph? A . soilB . waterC . insectD . food（2）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A . Plants need water and other nutrients to grow.B . There are no weeds in hydrogenic gardens.C . Hydrogenic plants cannot grow in too hot weather.D . Astronauts hope to take hydrogenic gardens to space.（3）Whats the passage about? A . Plant growing.B . Space farming.C . Scientific watering.D . hydrogenic gardening.20. （10分）The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution.To pollute means to make things unfit or unclean to use. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even eat it. Pollution is beginning to threaten (威胁) our health, our happiness and our life.Man has been polluting the earth from the time he first made fire, washed his clothes in the river and threw his waste on the ground. When land was used up or water became dirty, men moved on to another place. At first, the problem was not so serious because there was plenty of clean air, land and water. There werent so many people then and their wants fewer. All the dirty things could be absorbed(吸收) by nature and soon covered over. But this is no longer true. The increase of pollution and the development of industry(工业) have changed that. Man is slowly poisoning(毒害)not only his environment but also himself.Through the use of poison, man has polluted the land, killing the animals. By putting dirty water and chemicals into rivers and lakes we have polluted our drinking water, killing the fish.Our increasing population is part of the problem. More people, more waste.Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a big rubbish dump(堆存处)，or is there any hope that we can get rid of (摆脱，除去) the pollution? Luckily, millions of people have been warned of the danger of pollution. Large numbers of people are now working hard to bring pollution under control.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. This means keeping the land, air and water clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.（1）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A . We live on the earth, so we should look after it.B . Man is fighting against different kinds of pollution.C . To pollute means to make air, water and land unfit for use.D . All the waste produced by modern industry can be absorbed.（2）In Paragraph4, the underlined word “chemicals” mean _.A . 化学物质B . 医疗器械C . 污染源D . 塑料制品（3）Through the uncontrolled use of poison man has_.A . made the drinking water dirtyB . polluted the landC . killed the animalsD . all of the above（4）From the sentences “More people, more waste.” We know that _ .A . we need more people, not more wasteB . the increase of population caused more waste.C . there isnt any hope that we can get rid of the pollutionD . More people have been warned of the danger of more waste.（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Man begins to understand the pollution.B . Man doesnt know how to control pollution.C . Man is doing something to control pollution.D . Man still doesnt realize how serious pollution is.四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21. （5分）根据短文内容完成下列各题It is said that about half of the people in China smokeMany young boys and girls have the habit of smoking，though they are middle school studentsMore and more people have come to realize how serious this problem isBut they are never bored with itSome people think it is a kind of fashion，some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh(提神)themselves(A)Smoking causes many illnesses A lot of people always cough(B) smokingThe most serious illness caused by smoking is lung cancer(肺癌)At the same time smoking is a waste of moneyBesides，careless smokers may cause dangerous fire(C)我们都知道吸烟对我们的健康有害。In order to keep healthy，we should get rid of the bad habit of smokingPlease stop smoking at once（1）将(A)处画线部分译成汉语。_（2）在(B)处的空白处填人适当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺。_（3）将(C)处画线部分译成英语。_（4）列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害。_（5）该篇短文的标题是：_五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22. （10分）用所给单词的正确形式填空（1）He refused _ (do) the housework.（2）She _(explanation) the reason for being late.（3）The bird in the cage has beautiful_ (feather).（4）We need several different _ (knife) to make paper cutting.（5）Im very pleased _ (see) you.（6）I am very_ (frighten) with snakes. Dont let me see them.（7）The plane landed on the _ (land) site three hours ago.（8）There is something _ (write) on this piece of paper.（9）Our teacher asked us not _ (talk) to each other in class.（10）I heard a man _ (speak) outside the house at that time, but I didnt know who he was.六、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)23. （5分）根据短文内容和首字提示，完成短文填空。Max packs (打包) lots of things in his bag when he goes c_with his family.Your bag is too big and it w_a lot, says Mom.I am hungry, Maxs older brother Matt says.Have some s_and apples, Max says.The sun is too strong. Max, do you have a hat or a cap? asks Mom.Yes, I have a hat. And you can wear these sunglasses, Max says.Its hot. Can you give me something? asks Grandma.Use my fan, Max says.Its dark. I cant see well, says Dad.I have a lamp (灯). I have a candle and m_too, Max says.We l_our way, says Dad.Thats okay. I have a map, says Max.Maxs family goes back home.Your big bag is great, says everybody.七、 翻译 (共1题；共19分)24. （19分）A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式).（1）最后，她回答了这个问题。_，she answered the question（2）汤姆并非总是骑自行车上学。Tom_go to school_（3）首先，你们必须完成你们的作业。_，you have to finish your homework（4）吉尔的头发是什么颜色的，黑色的还是金黄色的？_is Jills hair,_?（5）你能给我爷爷画张像吗？Can you_my grandpa？八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25. （5分）体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为 What We Get from Sports 的短文, 短文应包含以下要点:学生参加体育运动的兴趣不同, 理由各异。多数学生学习疲倦时, 通过运动来放松自己。男孩们参加各项体育活动, 希望运动能使自己更强壮。女孩们也喜欢运动, 希望运动能帮助自己减肥和保持苗条。你对运动的观点。注意: * 文中不能出现自己的姓名和学校名称。* 短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数。字数: 80词左右, 不可逐字翻译。* 参考词语: lose weight, keep slim （保持苗条）What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in common - an interest in sports.第 22 页 共 22 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)16-1、三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、19-2、19-3、20-1、20-2、20-3、20-4、20-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、五、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、22-6、22-7、22-8、22-9、22-10、六、 短文填空 (共1题；共5分)23-1、七、 翻译 (共1题；共19分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)25-1、