译林牛津版中考三模英语试题（模拟）

译林牛津版中考三模英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . How many mistakes did you make in the exam ?_ANoneBNo oneCAllDNothing2 . _ Great Wall is_ longest wall in the world.AThe; theBA; aCThe; aDA; the3 . You _ open the door before the car stops. Its dangerous.AneedntBmay notCmustntDdont have to4 . I will never forget the people and the things_ I saw on the Great Wall.AwhoBwhichCwhomDthat5 . Could you tell me _?Ahow old is your sonBthat he will come here soon.Cwhether is it fine tomorrow.Dwho is going to speak at the meeting6 . These kinds of shoes _ well.Awere not soldBwont be soldCare not soldDdont sell7 . My name is Gina Smith. Gina is my name and Smith is myname.Alast, firstBlast, familyCfirst, lastDfamily, last8 . (2017贵州黔西南)How does Jane with her mother? making phone calls or chatting online?Akeep in touch; WithBkeeping touch; ByCkeep in touch; ByDkeeping touch; With9 . “This morning Rose had little or no food before going to school.” “ ”ASo had LilyBNeither had LilyCSo did LilyDNeither did Lily10 . We get _ from oil (石油).AwoodBplasticCclayDwool11 . _ I remember, Sally was a smart girl in our class.AEver sinceBEven thoughCAs far as12 . Jimmy is _one-year-old boy and he has_8-year-old sister.Aan, anBan, aCa, anDa, a13 . -Hi, Sam. Where are you going in a hurry?-Hi, Joe. I _ my physics book at school and I have to return to get it.AleaveBleftCwas leavingDhave left14 . You will _ a lot of time if you go there by bike at this time of day.AstoreBpressCsaveDprepare15 . Lingling went to the party as well and she offered _ me there.AtakeBtakesCtookDto take二、完型填空Jane had two children and lived a hard life. She had to pay for the housing and _ clothes. She worked in a _ every day and got $230 a week. Even when she was _， she went to work. Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips(小费) to help her get _ money to pay the bills. One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family, _ left a big tip on the table. It was _. Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found somebody took the money away. Jane saw a woman at another table looking at her when she _ the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She _ just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her _， but she couldnt prove(证明) it. The next night, the _ woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane $50. She said, “I was sorry to take your money last _. I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. I was so angry that I took your money. _ thats not right. People should _ good things, not bad things. So I want you to take the money.” “Ill take the $20 but you keep the _. I know you need it，” said Jane. “You should have called the police，” the manager said to Jane. Jane said, “No. We should forgive(原谅) when someone says _ and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other.”16 . AbuyBdoCmakeDwash17 . AbookstoreBhospitalCrestaurantDschool18 . AangryBafraidChappyDtired19 . AenoughBlittleCmuchDsome20 . AheBsheCweDthey21 . A$20B$30C$40D$5022 . Alooked atBlooked aroundClooked afterDlooked for23 . AorderedBmadeCsoldDserved24 . AbookBmoneyCdinnerDwallet25 . AoldBbeautifulCsameDstrange26 . AnightBweekCmonthDyear27 . AAndBButCSoDOr28 . AacceptBborrowCcookDshare29 . AmoneyBpromisesCrestDwords30 . AhelloBthanksCgoodbyeDsorry三、阅读单选During the day we work and play，and at night we sleep. Our body rests when we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. Our body grows most when we are asleep. Children who are tired usually need sleep. We can get better at our lessons after having plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our body needs plenty of air when we are asleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we will feel tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our head，our lungs need to get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。31 . Our body grows most while we are _.AeatingBplayingCsleepingDexercising32 . Too little sleep makes us _.AtiredBhungryChappyDgrow33 . What may cause us to feel tired in the morning?_ during the sleep.AToo much airBNot enough fresh airCToo much cold airDToo much sleep34 . How many hours of sleep should 9-year-old children have every night?A8 hours.B9 hours.C10 hours.D11 hours.35 . What do the lungs need most?AFresh air.BCovering.CWarm air.DExercise.Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States.People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month.In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times.People in these states (州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group students was very high when a very strong wind came，but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower.The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand，can make it lower.Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings.Winter may be a bad time for thin people.They usually feel cold during these months.They might feel unhappy during cold weather.But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer.At about 18，people became stronger.Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful (健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on lowpressure days.People feel best at a temperature of about 18.Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weathers problem. 36 . What can cause problem on health?AHot and wet weather.BA strong wind.CWarm weather.DLow air pressure.37 . A report shows that people may have more intelligence when _ comes.ArainBa strong windCvery hot weatherDlow air pressure38 . According to (根据) the writer，fat people may feel bad in _ weather.AcoldBcoolCwarmDhot39 . The writer wants to tell us that _.Ahot and cold weather influences all people in the same wayBweather influences peoples lifeCIQ never changes when weather changesDpeople feel good on low pressure days40 . Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?AHot Weather Causes Health ProblemsBDifferent Weather Makes People Feel BadCWeather Influences FeelingsDWeather Influences Health，Intelligence and FeelingsYou may not have heard the words “freshman fifteen” before, but they are important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first year college student. “Fifteen” means fifteen poundsthe fifteen pounds added to a students weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first year university students gain(增加) weight; but its encouraging to know that freshman dont have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.Mistakes in choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby(在身边) to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as hamburgers. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf youre careful, you dont have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas.Think more about what you eat.Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meat.Dont eat desserts(甜点) full of sugar; have fruit after dinner.Try not to eat so much junk food while you study.Its all right to have a little fast food sometimesbut not often.Write down the food you eat.Walk, run, do sportsmove and you will feel better!Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not eat junk food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.41 . The main idea of this passage is to _Aget students ready to gain fifteen poundsBsell healthy food to new studentsChelp new university students not to gain fifteen poundsDshow the mistakes students make in choosing food42 . The “freshman fifteen” is _Aweight that high school students can gain at schoolBfifteen pounds of food that first year students eatCweight that first year university students can gainDfifteen students who eat junk food at university43 . Which of these ideas about eating right is NOT talked about in the passage?AEating vegetables.BMixing vegetables and fruits.CHaving a little fast food.DWriting down the food.44 . Students eat unhealthy food because _Atheir parents arent nearby to helpBthey want to save more moneyCthey dont want to eat while they studyDthey dont like to eat desserts45 . The writer of the passage would probably agree that _Athink little about what you eatBstudents can eat whatever they likeCgaining fifteen pounds can help you study betterDfriends can help you to eat right and live happilyMuch has been said and written recently about heroes, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of heroes, but they all seem to have two things in common. First, heroes, by their actions, show the great possibilities of human nature. Second, heroes can also stand the test of time, and their achievements will not be easily forgotten. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Olympic sports star Jackie Joyner-Kersee, who is believed to be a hero, warns young people to be careful of making athletes heroes. She hopes that if someone tries to copy her, it will be because she has achieved her goals by working hard. Joyner-Kersee says that a hero should be someone who has an influence on another persons life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well and to be concerned about the greater good. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero should encourage others to follow him with actions that improve the world, even if only in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebrities are people who make news, but heroes are people who make history.” Thus, if a person is truly worthy to be called a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We need to be able to respect people who have been there, done that, and succeeded. Many times the greatest heroes are the people we deal with every day relatives（亲戚）, friends, and neighbors who will keep going when it is easier to give up. The parent who puts her or his family ahead of herself or himself, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help others all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero quietly and continuously sets a good example, an example that inspires others to follow.46 . Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people _.Awill work hardBwill become heroesCwill follow herDwill achieve her goal47 . The underlined word “celebrities” in Paragraph 4 means _.AvolunteersBreportersCsports playersDfamous people48 . From the passage we know that _.Athere are fewer heroes than beforeBmany common people set examples to usCheroes should be polite, patient and famousDheroes have to reach the standard required for them49 . The best title for this passage is _.AWhat Heroes DoBWho Are HeroesCHow Heroes LiveDWhere Heroes are四、根据首字母、中文提示填空词汇填空50 . It is r_ that a new hospital will be built near here.51 . His heart beat so fast that he could hardly b_ .52 . In fact，we just spent c_ of days with the parents of those who studied here.53 . The hairdresser was charged with k_ the millionaires son.54 . Does he have any criminal records for t_？55 . The news was later _（证实）by the government.56 . Wherever you are，you can _（联系）me on this number.57 . It was said that a _（珠宝）shop had been robbed.58 . It is well-known that no _（指纹）are the same in the world.59 . He found his wallet _（被偷）when he got off the bus.五、单词填空阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。A young couple decided to go c60 . in the mountains to celebrate their first year of marriage（结婚）. They took with them the t61 . they would need warm clothes, food and a tent.They went up to the mountains and f62 . a fine place to set up their rent. Then they decided to go for a hike（徒步旅行）to see more of the mountains.A63 . a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked d64 . . Finally, it was time to go to sleep.Sometimes in the middle of the n65 . , the wife woke up her husband and said:”Look up at the sky. What do you see? ”Her husband answered,”I see m66 . of stars in the sky. ”His wife said:”Thats right. W67 . does the mean to you? ”The husband said:”Well, if there are so many stars out there , that means there might a68 . be a planet just like ours. And if thats true, then there could be life on one of those planets. Thats kind of e69 . !”His wife said:”You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent! ”六、填空Larry Walters wants to be a pilot. He wants to fly an airplane. But Larry is not a rich man. He doesnt have an airplane. He has only a lawn chair. Larry ties 45 big balloons to his lawn chair and then sits in the chair. The lawn chair goes up. For a few minutes, everything is fine. The view from the lawn chair is beautiful. Larry can see houses and trees below him. He is happy. He is flying!The lawn chair goes up very high. Larry is afraid. “I dont want to go very high,” Larry thinks. “I want to go down a little.” With a small gun, Larry shoots 10 balloons. Then something terrible happens. Larry drops the gun, and it falls to the ground. Larry cant shoot more balloons. The chair goes up and up. Larry is three miles above the ground. Airplanes are flying over him and under him. Larry has a small radio. “Help! Help!” he says into the radio. “Im flying in a lawn chair, and I want to come down!” People hear Larry, but they cant help him. Larry flies in the lawn chair for 45 minutes. Then the balloons begin to lose air. Slowly, the lawn chair comes down, and Larry is back on the ground. He is not hurt. Larry says, “For 45 minutes, I was a pilot the pilot of a lawn chair.”短文大意：Larry Walters ties 45 big balloons to a lawn chair and he 70 . in the chair. The lawn chair goes up very 71 . , and Larry is 72 . . With a small gun, he shoots 10 balloons. But then he drops the gun and it falls to the 73 . . The lawn chair goes up and up. After 45 74 . , the lawn chair comes down, and Larry is back on the ground safe and sound.七、汉译英：整句根据中文意思，完成下列句子。75 . 那个面带笑容的女孩有一副好的嗓子。76 . 请在临近下课的时候快速浏览一下你的书。77 . 当我们最终到达时候，我们所有人都迫不及待地下了车。78 . 这些名胜古迹不仅在扬州，在全世界也很有名。79 . 你最好先仔细阅读说明，而不是花钱请人来做。八、讲稿80 . 社会不断在发展进步，成绩好已经不再是衡量一个好学生的唯一标准。某校正在开展 “走进新时代，争当合格中学生”的大讨论，以 “We act, we improve” 为主题，写一篇演讲稿，谈谈你觉得除了学习课本知识之外，我们还应该做些什么？提示如下：At school1. 培养良好的阅读习惯，提升自己；2. 与人合作，积极参加课外活动；3. At home1. 尊敬长辈，；2. In public1.懂餐桌礼仪，；2. 要求 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括表格中所有的相关信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（信的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。We act, we improveWith the development of the society, to learn well is not the only thing a student should do. To be a qualified(合格的) middle school student, I think we have a lot of things to do.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、讲稿1、