2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳·广州）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（10）D卷

2020年初中英语牛津版（深圳广州）七年级下册期末模拟试卷（10）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1. （1分） (2018八上岳池期末) Teahouse _ the changes in Chinese society over fifty years. A . causesB . describesC . producesD . improves2. （1分） David was so excited at the good news that he could _ say a word.A . nearlyB . hardC . everD . hardly3. （1分） In fact, many countries have _ some effective (有效的）policies to control the population.A . carry outB . taken outC . carried outD . thought out4. （1分） The little boy _ the bird when he knew this kind of bird is good for the crops.A . sets freeB . set freeC . set downD . sets down5. （1分） When the _world was in front of us, we _shouted excitedly. A . all; wholeB . whole; wholeC . all; allD . whole; all6. （1分） (2019八上南充期末) I take the magazine away?No, you mustnt. You read it only here.A . Must, canB . May, canC . Need, mustD . Must, must7. （1分） (2017深圳模拟) Mark, youd better stop smoking, or youll _ some diseases.Oh, I will follow your advice.A . learn aboutB . suffer fromC . look for8. （1分） (2018七下江阴期末) I only _ $10 for the dress, because they gave me special price. A . costB . tookC . spentD . paid9. （1分） (2018九上深圳开学考) Pine trees are across the world. Yeah. We can see them almost everywhere.A . lonelyB . commonC . noisy10. （1分） 一What do you usually do in your free time?一Go through magazinesIt is a good way timeA . killingB . to killC . wastingD . to waste11. （1分） (2017七上泸县期中) The pen is blue. The ruler is _ too (也). A . blackB . yellowC . greenD . blue12. （1分） The soft music sounds _. We are all listening _.A . beautiful; carefullyB . noisy; carefullyC . happily; careful13. （1分） (2015七上乐清期中) This is _ friend. _ name is Daming. A . Bettys ; HeB . Betty ; HisC . Bettys ; HisD . Betty ; He14. （1分） Do you understand the title of the news？ A . headingB . meaningC . outline15. （1分） (2015海珠模拟) You should set off early_ you can arrive there on time.A . soB . butC . becauseD . so that16. （1分） My mother _us _TV after we finished our homework. A . allow; watchB . allow; watchingC . allowed; to watchD . allowed; watching17. （1分） (2017八下广西期中) I called Jane yesterday, but she didnt .A . pick outB . pick upC . get upD . put up18. （1分） (2018青岛) Anna her brother like listening to soft music. A . Both; andB . Neither; norC . Either; orD . Not only; but also19. （1分） - He is seldom late for school, is he?- _. He _ to school early.A . Yes; is used to goB . No; is used to goingC . Yes; is used to goingD . No; is used to go20. （1分） Do you want _ basketball with me this evening? Yes, I do. I enjoy _ basketball. A . playing; to playB . to play; playingC . to play; to playD . playing; playing二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。My family spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the1 season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good and there are not too many travelers in2.We stayed in a small3 in the West End. We did most of our sightseeing on foot. We went to look at the places which all travelers would like to4. We went shopping and spent too much money5 a lot of things what we liked most was going to the theatres. We didnt have the chance to see such6 plays at home. A lot of people say English7 is not so good. We didnt think so. It is true that most of the restaurants are French, Italian or Chinese, but Britain has some very8 meals.In fact, we9 our holiday so much that we have already decided to 10 there again this year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. Im sure well need them sometimes. It is a really good place to visit.（1）A . busiest B . fastest C . best （2）A . October B . February C . July （3）A . station B . hotel C . office （4）A . notice B . watch C . see （5）A . buying B . seeing C . selling （6）A . well B . wonderful C . terrible （7）A . language B . food C . clothes （8）A . delicious B . poor C . fresh （9）A . spent B . enjoyed C . paid （10）A . live B . eat C . go 三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)22. （10分） Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will jump back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have the balance in your life. How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.Dont be afraid of difficulties. We learn how to be brave by taking chances.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly (紧紧地), the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍宝) you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. You cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift, thats why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.（1） The passage tells us not to _ because everyone is special.A . be afraid of difficultiesB . be afraid to learnC . run through life so fastD . compare yourself with others to look down on your worth（2） The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that_.A . Nothing is possibleB . If we dont give up, there is always hopeC . You should learn to give upD . Although you try, nothing will change.（3） Why cant we use time carelessly? _ A . Because time is too expensiveB . Because time never returns.C . Because we are too poorD . Because times will get back.（4） According to the passage, which is the best title? _A . Nothing is impossible.B . Glass balls are easy to be broken.C . Things you cant do.D . Treat your life in a right way.23. （10分） （1） There are _notices in the Lost And Found.A . 3B . 4C . 6D . 5（2） Linda lost_.A . a rulerB . a set of keysC . a watchD . a pencil case（3） You lost your watch. Who should you call?A . JennyB . SamC . MikeD . Linda24. （10分） 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A.B.C .D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABig Bear was Skinny Rabbits friend and neighbor. Big Bears birthday came and Skinny Rabbit sent him a hammock(吊床). Two trees grew in the space between the friends houses. Skinny Rabbit and Big Bear tied the hammock between them. Big Bear climbed into the hammock.“How does it feel? Skinny Rabbit asked.“Just wonderful! Big Bear said. But do you see how the sun shines through the branches (树枝), Skinny Rabbit?I do. It shines straight onto the hammock, Skinny Rabbit said. I have an idea. He put his beach umbrella beside the hammock. Hows that? he asked.Its almost perfect, Skinny Rabbit, said Big Bear. Soft music would be nice for someone sleeping in a hammock.Skinny Rabbit went back into the house and came out with a radio. He tuned it to a station. The station was playing music.Enjoy your sleep, Big Bear, said Skinny Rabbit. Ill go and clean up the lunch dishes. Wait a minute! I thought of something else. What is it now? asked Skinny Rabbit wearilyThis hammock needs a friend to share with, Will you join me, Skinny Rabbit? Afterward we can do the dishes together. Skinny Rabbit said happily, What a fine idea, Big Bear.（1） Why did Skinny Rabbit send Big Bear a hammock?A . To give him a birthday present.B . To thank him for some help.C . To encourage him to sleep more.D . To ask him to enjoy the life.（2） Where did Skinny Rabbit and Big Bear put the hammock?A . At Big Bears home.B . Between the two friends houses.C . At Skinny Rabbits home.D . In a forest near their houses.（3） Skinny Rabbit put his beach umbrella beside the hammock to_.A . keep the rain awayB . make a secret roomC . keep the sunlight awayD . get the branches（4） Which is the right order?Put the beach umbrella beside the hammock. Clean up the lunch dishes.Tie the hammock. Turn on the radio.A . B . C . D . （5） What did Skinny Rabbit do after turning on the radio?A . Skinny Rabbit cleaned up the lunch- dishes.B . Skinny Rabbit slept with Big Bear in the hammock.C . Skinny Rabbit invited Big Bear to his house.D . Skinny Rabbit played with Big Bear in the trees.25. （10分） (2017威海) 阅读理解BMany children in England get given lunch at school. There are new rules about what children may be given for these lunches. The reason for this is to give children healthier food. There are many foods that children arent allowed to eat and theyre only allowed to eat small amounts of fatty or sweet food. If you were at a school there, you might hear this conversation as you wait for your lunch.Josh: Whats for lunch? I want chips!Dinner lady: No chips today. Youve had chips twice this week already.Josh: Oh! OK, Ill have a chicken pie with gravy.Dinner lady: No, sorry. Youve had a pastry dish (油酥食品) once this week already.Josh: Really?Oh, yes, on Monday. Well, what can I have? Id like pasta and sauce.Dinner lady: No, sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish. So you cant have that, either.Youve had two pastry dishes this week-a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today.Josh: All right. Ill have meatballs and steamed vegetables. I hope theyre tasty.Dinner lady: Theyre good for you!Josh: I miss my chips. Theyre my favorite. I used to have them every day, before these new rules came in.Dinner lady: Well, thats why these rules were brought in. Too many children were eating junk food, especially chips. Children like chips, but they arent a healthy choice.Josh: Ill have an apple juice with that, please.Dinner lady: OK, but its only 150 ml. You arent allowed more than that as juice has sugar in it. The new rules encourage you to drink water. No soft drinks at all.Students cannot have more than two portions (价额)a week of food that has been deep-fired.They must have at least three different fruits and three different vegetables every week. Whole grains such as brown bread are to be given,instead of white grains.These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more people are healthy in the future.（1） The new rules about gwen lunch are brought in to . A . give children healthier foodB . sell fruit and vegetablesC . help students save money（2） What did Josh have for lunch in the conversation? A . Chips.B . A chicken pie with gravyC . Meatballs and steamed vegetables.（3） The new rules encourage children to have a week A . 150 ml soft drinksB . 3 portions of deep-fired foodC . more than 3 kinds of vegetables（4） Many children in England get given lunch. In that way, children. A . can eat whatever they likeB . must choose food by rulesC . can put on weight quickly（5） The passageis about . A . healthy school lunchesB . how to order foodC . school rules26. （10分） (2017九上遂宁期末) 阅读理解“You are what you eat” is a common English saying. It means the food you eat will become part of you. Many experts useitto tell people its important to have a good eating habit. For example, too much sweet food makes a person overweight. To avoid being fat, kids are told to keep off sweet food. However, a team of American scientists have discovered something new about eating sweet food.“When we say some people sweet, we mean they are kind and friendly to us. Perhaps this word can help us learn more about peoples feelings and acts.”said Brain Meier, a scientist from the study team. “Taste is something we experience(体验) every day. What we have done is to find whether we can know someones character and behavior depending on their taste.”In one of their experiments(实验), college students were asked questions about their characters, for example, they were soft-hearted or not. Then they were asked to make a list of their favorite food. According to their answers, the scientists found that the students who liked sweet food were nicer.In their another experiment, the scientists found that people who preferred sweet food such as cookies and chocolate helped other people in need, but those who ate non-sweet food such as chips werent. For example, people with a sweet tooth were more possibly to volunteer to clean up their city, visit sick children in the hospital and so on.The result of experiments is that peoples helpfulness or being nice has something to do with their taste for sweet food. So eating sweet food is a useful way to make people nice and helpful. Next time, try some ice-cream.（1） What does the underlined word “it” refer to(指代) ?A . The English saying.B . The eating habit.C . The American team.D . The sweet food.（2） According to the result of the experiments, sweet food makes people _.A . overweightB . excitedC . friendlyD . relaxed（3） Which kind of people may be less helpful?A . The ones who like ice-cream.B . The ones who prefer chocolate.C . The ones who eat many cookies.D . The ones who eat many chips.（4） According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT true?A . Some scientists discovered something new about eating sweet food.B . Kids are told to keep away from sweet food to be fat.C . What you put in your mouth will show your character.D . If people want to be kind or friendly, they can try some sweet food.（5） What does the passage mainly talk about?A . Scientists asked college students questions about their characters.B . People who like sweet food are more willing to help others.C . Scientists told college students not to eat sweet food.D . Peoples character has nothing to do with their taste.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)27. （5分） (2017八下常州期中) B) 根据所给单词和句意，用单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。（1） Can you show us one of the _ (丑陋的) animals in the world.（2） People in _ (德国) collect rainwater to save water.（3） Its raining heavily. The rain is beating _ (撞) the window.（4） He always _ (醒) up at about 7a.m. and read English for twenty minutes.（5） Many of Wang Junkais funny answers in _ (采访) become very popular online.五、 填空题 (共7题；共7分)28. （1分） I like to sleep with the windows _ (close).29. （1分） I want _ (buy) a T-shirt for my father.30. （1分） I think playing the _ (drum) is exciting.31. （1分） Do you enjoy _(study) Chinese in our class, Tom?32. （1分） This new bike is ￥ 800! It _ (cost) too much.33. （1分） Sam plays soccer very _. (good)34. （1分） Each of the boys _ (carry) a bag of books at the moment.六、 写作题 (共1题；共8分)35. （8分） (2016德州) 假如你叫肖鹏，是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师要求展开小组调查，内容包括爱好、理想职业及原因，然后由各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示，介绍本组成员及自己的情况，写一篇80-100词的调查汇报。SurveyNamesHobbiesDream jobsReasonsYi Kewritingwriterbring her pleasure and successZheng Yongtravellingguideexperience life and learn about different cultureMeng Xinlooking after animalsWWF workerhelp animals live in peaceI（Xiao Peng）要求：1）语言通畅，要点齐全，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；2）文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；3）文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Boys and girls,Everyone has hobbies and dreams. Now let me shareours with you.第 21 页 共 21 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共20题；共20分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)21、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共5题；共50分)22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共5分)27、答案：略五、 填空题 (共7题；共7分)28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略六、 写作题 (共1题；共8分)35、答案：略