人教版八年级英语下学期期末模拟复习卷二A卷

人教版八年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二A卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1. （6分） (2018七上裕安期中) 阅读理解 Im Gina Green. Im 12. Im an English girl. Im in China. Im in No. 8 Middle School. My good friend is Jenny. Shes an English girl. Shes a good girl. Her phone number is 439-3015. Lin Dong is my friend, too. Hes a Chinese boy. Hes 11. His phone number is 737-6259. Jenny and Lin Dong are in my school, too. Our English teacher is Miss Wu. Shes a good teacher.（1） is a Chinese boy. A . Gina.B . Lin Dong.C . Jenny.D . Miss Wu.（2） How old(多大) is Gina? A . Shes 12.B . Shes 11.C . Hes 10.D . Hes 9.（3） Jennys phone number is . A . 725-4637B . 737-6259C . 601-2467D . 439-3015（4） Which(哪一个)is false(不正确的)？A . Jenny is an English girl.B . Gina, Jenny and Lin Dong are not friends.C . Miss Wu is a good English teacher.D . They are in No. 8 Middle School.2. （8分） 阅读理解 I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours? To understand the issue, lets take a look at three types of waits”.The very purest form of waiting is the WatchedPot Wait It is without doubt the most annoying of al Take filling up the kitchen sink (洗碗池) as an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until its full. During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.A cousin to the WatchedPot Wait is the Forced Wait This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait Directions are very specific. Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer three minutes, remove from heat, let stand five minutes. I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the LuckyBreak Wait This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.Turning ones life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the LuckyBreak Wait well serves those who are willing to do it As long as one doesnt come to rely on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time youre standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that youll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, dont feel disappointed. Youre probably just as busy as the next guy.（1） While doing a WatchedPot Wait, we tend to _. A . keep ourselves busyB . get absent-mindedC . grow anxiousD . stay focused（2） What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the WatchedPot Wait? A . The Forced Wait requires some self- control.B . The Forced Wait makes people strictC . The WatchedPot Wait needs directions.D . The WatchedPot Wait involves body and brain.（3） What can we learn about the LuckyBreak Wait? A . It is less voluntary than the Forced WaitB . It doesnt always bring the desired resultC . It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait.D . It doesnt give people faith and hope.（4） What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting? A . Take it seriously.B . Dont rely on others.C . Do something else.D . Dont lose heart.3. （8分） (2019呼和浩特) 根据上文内容判断正误 A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good nights sleep. But now a study has found it really does help people nod offif it is milked from a cow at night. Researchers have discovered that night milk has more melatonin(褪黑激素), which has been proven to help people feel sleepy and less worried.In the study, mice were fed with dried milk powder made from cows milked both during the day and at night by researchers from Seoul, South Korea.Those given night milk, which had 10 times the amount of melatonin, were less active and less worried than those fed with the milk collected during daytime, according to the study published in The Journal of Medicinal Food.Night milk quickened the start of sleep and caused the mice to sleep longer.While the effect of milk harvested at different time has not been tested on humans up to now, taking melatonin medicine has been suggested to those who are trying to fall asleep at night.Studies have also showed that milk can be excellent for helping sleep because there is calcium(钙) in it, which helps people to relax.Milk is also sugarfree because it is the least fattening. The more fat you take in before bedtime, the greater burden you will have on your body at night.（1） According to the passage, the mice fed with daytime milk were less active. （2） The study has been tested on mice for ten times. （3） People with sleeping problems have been advised to drink milk collected during the night by researchers. （4） Milk is good for sleep because there is meletonin and calcium in it. （5） The wrtier shows the main idea of the passage by giving examples. 4. （8分） (2019宁德模拟) 阅读理解 In October 2018, parents were shocked to find that an international school in Shanghai had food safety problems. They found food problems in the schools kitchen. They were so angry that they reported it to law enforcement(执法机关) immediately. After fully examined, moldy tomatoes and onions were found and headmaster was fired. Parents across China have become increasingly worried about food safety in schools, according to The Beijing News.Teenagers need to eat nutritious (营养的) food when theyre growing up to be healthy adults. Therefore, it is necessary for school dining halls to provide healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety regulation(规定) that will improve nutrition and health standard in schools.The regulation was carried out on April 1. It requires the headmasters to eat with students in dining halls. Schools will also be required to make information about food sources and suppliers public.The regulation also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must find out food safety problems and solve them right away.If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents(事件), the headmasters will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement, the regulation says.（1） Who introduced the new food safety regulation? A . The government.B . Parents.C . Headmasters.D . China Daily.（2） What does the underlined word moldy mean in Chinese? A . 破旧的B . 发霉的C . 乏味的D . 无聊的（3） How do schools carry out the new regulation? A . By building more than one dining hall.B . By improving the conditions of their dining halls.C . By allowing teachers and students to eat together.D . By showing the public where their food comes from.（4） What do we know from Paragraph 5? A . Food safety problems can be easily solved.B . Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.C . Parents are worried about food safety in schools. .D . Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.（5） What is the passage mainly about? A . Students eating habits.B . School headmaster.C . Food safety in schools.D . Parent-teacher relationship.二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5. （10分） (2019九上杭州开学考) 下面文章中有五处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 A. Its not a big deal even if you lose.B. Start the things you want to do right now.C. It always takes time to be a winner.D. You can always learn something when trying.E. Dont worry! Itll probably never happen.F. Dont compare yourself with others.Im forty now. I left school twenty-two years ago. Heres my list of five things I hope to share with you teenagers at school._I always wanted to be the best, and one way of feeling good about myself was to see how much better I was than others. There was only one problem with this. When I saw they were better than me, I felt terrible. Now I compare me with myself. I ask myself if I do things as well as I could._How much time do you spend worrying about the future? I used to worry a lot. Now I know most things you fear will usually never happen. Theyre just monsters in your own mind. Even if they happen, they will often not be as bad as you expected. In six months, you probably wont remember most of the things you worry about now._When I was young, I often failed to start things I expected to do because I thought theyd taken too long to finish. I always wanted to write a book, for example. But when I thought it might take me more than a year, I lost my enthusiasm(热情). It seemed such a long time. Now I know a year is nothing, if Id started that book when I was 16, I might have written 10 more by now. Im upset with myself for not even trying._As a young child you try many new things. If you fail, you try again and again until you learn. But at school you are usually encouraged to do things right. Then you stop trying new things in case you get them wrong. You are losing chances to challenge yourselves. I always remind myself: I had fallen off the bike many times before I learned to ride it._I hated losing when I was younger. Of course, its nice to win sometimes and to be the best at something. But we cant all be winners all the time. Learning to lose is one of lifes most important lessons. If you try your hardest, then you should never be angry with yourself.三、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)6. （20分） (2019九上简阳期末) 完形填空 One day, I didnt have anything to do. I was 1. I just stood in front of my house, looking down the street. After a while, Johnny, known as a bad kid, appeared.He came to me and said, Could you go to the store with me? For some reason, I 2. We went to the Store. When we left, he said, Look what I have. He 3two chocolates and put one in my hand. Just then, the shop assistant came out. Johnny 4, but I stayed. I knew I was in trouble.That night my grandfather said, One of the most important decisions you make in your life is 5you call your friends. Then he told me a story.There was once a scorpion (蝎子) and a frog on an island. One day, there was a fire. The frog knew he had to6the island. As he was about to jump into the water, the scorpion said, Please let me ride on your back. I cant 7.The frog said, No. Youll sting (蛰) me!If I did that, wed die! said the scorpion.The frog thought about this and agreed. However, the scorpion stung the frog when they were in the water. The frog tried to swim, but he 8continue. Why did you do that? Now well9! he cried out. The scorpion replied, Because I am a scorpion.When my grandfather finished telling the story, he asked, Do you understand she 10of the story? I nodded.（1）A . fired B . bored C . afraid （2）A . listened B . stood up C . agreed （3）A . ate B . stole C . tasted （4）A . ran away B . hung out C . was caught （5）A . why B . how C . who （6）A . leave B . build C . water （7）A . fly B . swim C . jump （8）A . mustnt B . will not C . couldnt （9）A . die B . regret C . succeed （10）A . education B . character C . lesson 四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7. （10分） _you ever_(be)to Paris?五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)8. （1分） Mr. Smith keeps some_(火鸡) on the far. 9. （1分） (2018七上凉州期中) This is my ruler. Its _（黄色）. 10. （1分） He always speaks in a _(响亮) voice. 11. （1分） This is a _ (小的)apple. 12. （1分） (2019八上余姚期中) She is only then months old, so she can h_ walk herself. 13. （1分） Tom is a_(外国的)student in my class. He comes from England. 14. （1分） Dont _（放置）your bike here. Its an entrance（入口）for people to go through. 15. （1分） (2019九上南充期末) The better you know her, the more you will_(欣赏)her. 16. （1分） Do you have a healthy _ (the food you usually eat)? 17. （1分） We are now _(面临) a difficult problem. 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)18. （20分） (2019七下温州期末) 假如你是 Wu Jing，你的英国笔友Bruce来信，想了解你七年级在校学习生活的情况，以及你对于八年级的计划。 要求：1）文中不能出现真实的学校、班级和人名；2）字数约70词。开头已给，不计入总词数。Dear BruceHow time flies! The year of Grade 7 is coming to an end. Yours,Wu jing第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、 阅读理解 (共4题；共30分)1-1、1-2、1-3、1-4、2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、二、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)5-1、三、 完形填空 (共1题；共20分)6-1、四、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)7-1、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共20分)18-1、