北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(练习)

北师大版2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . What he said is believable because he is always _honest boyAaBanCthe2 . Our team played _ this year than last year.AgoodBwellCbetterDbest3 . Tom often helps his teachers_exercisebooks.Agive outBgive upCgive inDgive to4 . Jim feels stressed from time to time, but he doesnt know _ about it.He can get help from his teachers.AWho to talkBwhich to talk toCwhen to talk toDwho to talk to5 . The teacher asked me.Awhere do I come fromBthat my favourite subject is EnglishCwhat did I like bestDif I could speak Italian6 . Im sorry. I cant go to your birthday party because Im busy these days. _.AHope things work outBWhat a pity CIts not a big dealDTake care of yourself7 . He promised to deal with such problems and he did do so. His word is _ his action.Abetter thanBworse thanCas well asDas good as8 . Su Bingtian broke the record. He runs than anyone else in Asia.AfastBfasterCfastestDthe fastest9 . I want to put all of my money into stocking（股票）._. Youd better think it over.ADont put all your eggs in one basketBEvery dog has its dayCAll roads lead to Rome.DMany hands make light work10 . - Dont be late again,Jim. - _ .AThats all rightBIm sorryCIm OK.DNo, I wont.11 . We should think of others if we want to _them.Aget on well withBhear ofCget ready forDhear from12 . Take an umbrella with you, Simon. It _rain any time in London.AshouldBmustCneedDmay13 . The boys tried , but they failed. There was a fight between them.Ato be angryBnot to be angryCbe angryDnot be angry14 . What color is the pen ? _ white.AIts aBItsCItDis15 . The air pollution in some areas is getting _ than beforeAmore worseBmuch worseCmore badDmuch bad二、完型填空Early every morning, a shepherd(牧羊人)took his sheep out into the fields. And then he sat down under a tree. While _ his sheep eating fresh grass, he sometimes slept for a short time. After the sheep were _ ，he took them back home.One day, the shepherd saw a wolf. It was a little far away. At first, the shepherd thought the wolf wanted to catch his _ , so he was very worried. But the wolf did _ . When the shepherd walked back home with his sheep, the wolf _ followed them at a distance(距离).This continued for a few days. The shepherd found the wolf waiting near the _ every morning, but it just watched and didnt catch any sheep. Day by day, the shepherd _ the wolf less and less.One day, the shepherd had to go back home for a while. Because he looked on the wolf _ a guardian(保镖)of his sheep, he left the sheep in the fields and went home alone. However, when he came back, he found there were _ sheep everywhere! The wolf killed most of his sheep. The poor shepherd sat down and _ , Its my mistake! I put my trust in a wolf!16 . AhelpingBshowingCwatchingDfinding17 . AfullBfreeCtiredDbored18 . AsheepBdogCfriendDfamily19 . AanythingBnothingCeverythingDsomething20 . AexcitedlyBnoisilyChappilyDquietly21 . AhillsBtreesCfieldsDhouses22 . Alooked afterBwaited forCthought ofDworried about23 . AofBasCforDto24 . AyoungBoldCdeadDwild25 . AcriedBsangCranDlaughed三、阅读单选London has a new magazine. But it is not printed on paper. Everyone who has a television can receive it because it is on TV. In order to read this magazine, you have to have a decoder（解码器）. Each page of it has its number, so you only have to dial（拨号）the number to choose which subject you want to read about. There are all kinds of information-everything is included from cooking to the latest sports news.If you want to read the news, the first thing you have to do is to turn to the back page, which has an easy-to-remember page number, 100, for example. Then you start choosing what you want to read. The news is on page 101 to 109, so you put in the numbers and the news appears written across your screen. Perhaps you want to go out in the afternoon, so you press 181, and a brightly coloured weather map appears on the screen.But the weather is terrible, so you decide to go shopping and dial 162 for a list of the weeks best bargains（廉价商品）. But should you drive or take the train? To answer that question, you only have to press 189 for the traffic report. It is very simple to use. But probably the best thing about the service（服务）is that it is being updated（更新）all the time.London already has three services. One, sent out by TV, is called ORACLE while the other two, on BBC, are called CEEFAX because they let you see facts. Although CEEFAX and ORACLE have been operating for some time, they have not been well publicized（宣传）. BBC engineers do not think that their idea will ever replace books and newspapers because they can be taken with you everywhere. But many people would agree that it is a breakthrough（突破）as great as the invention of printing, which could not just change our reading habits but our whole way of life.26 . London has a new kind of magazine, which _Acan be read on TVBis about TV programmesCeveryone can readDhas a decoder27 . If you, want to get a Christmas gift for your friend, put in the number to receive the shopping information.A109B181C189D16228 . According to the passage, the magazine on TV is better than the printed one because _.Athe cost of it is lower than that of the printed magazineByou can get the latest information all the time from itCeach page of the magazine on TV has a page numberDyou can read it in the sitting-room or the bed room29 . What does the underlined word “they” refer to in the last paragraph?ABBC engineers.BORACLE and CEEFAX.CBooks and newspapers.DThree services.30 . Which of the following is CORRECT according to the passage?ABBC engineers think books and newspapers will disappear.BMany people like reading the magazine on TV.CEverybody knows about ORACLE and CEEFAX.DReading on TV cant change peoples way of life.Show your art talentHand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance to win PRIZES!Your drawing may be a picture of the gate. The dining hall. The field.the classroom or even the toilet.Along with your picture. include a short description (35 sentences) explaining why that place is special for you!All wining pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of June!1stprize1002ndprize703rdprize505 Comfort prizes of 30 eachYour picture can be either colored or blackandwhite. All drawings must be handed in to youre A teacher by_All LCPS students are encouraged to join!Organized by: Prizes sponsored (赞助)by:Lion City Primary School（LCPS） Lucky Books and Stationery(Art Department)31 . Besides your picture, you must write about _.Awhy you like the place so muchBwhy drawing is your favorite hobbyCwhether you think you can winDwhen you started learning to draw32 . According to the ad, all winners can get _.Aa $100 prizeBa $70 prizeCa favorite place in schoolDtheir pictures on show33 . The competition is organized by _.Aan Art teacherBLCPS Art DepartmentCthe headmasterDLucky Books & StationeryEric Liddell was known as the flying Scotsman（苏格兰人）because he ran so fast. But he is most remembered as a man of honor and bravery.He was born in 1902 in Tianjin, north China. Eric lived in China until the age of five. After that his parents sent him to school in England. In 1920, Ericwent to the University of Edinburgh to study science.Sports played a large part in his life and he was chosen to be part of Britains 1924 Olympic team. The games were in Paris. At the Olympics, he won a bronze medal in the 200-meter race and then a gold medal in the 400-meter race, setting a world record.Though famous in Scotland, Eric still loved and remembered China. He wanted to go back to the country where he was born. In 1925, he went to China and worked as a middle school teacher in Tianjin. Then he went to Hebei Province to help the poor people there. During the Second World War, Eric chose to stay. He wanted to help the sick and give hope to the Chinese people. In 1945, Eric was very ill. He had a chance to leave China but he refused. Instead he gave it to a woman. This great man died six months before the end of the war. Many people still remember his service to the Chinese people.34 . Eric went to China to _.Astudy science.Bhelp Chinese peopleCattend the Olympic GamesDset a world record35 . Eric lived in China for about _ years all together.A5B20C25D3036 . What does the underlined word “it” mean in Paragraph 4?Athe serviceBthe chanceCthe medalDthe raceFoods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four peoples experiences with foreign food.David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didnt like it. I love ice cream, though thats made from milk.”Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.”Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ Im afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. Im a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. Thats why I cant eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.”Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didnt like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs werent really very old. Even so, I didnt want to touch them.”37 . David King is a student in France and he comes from_.A. China B. Sweden C. India D. America38 . .Birgit ordered _in a restaurant during her vocation in Australia.A. cheese B. eggsC. hamburgers D. flake39 . Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_.A. she cant eat food with beefB. she doesnt like their appearanceC. she doesnt like foreign foodD. she doesnt need any food at all40 . Nathan worked as _ in China for a year.A. a worker B. a dentistC. a teacher D. a student41 . The passage tells us that _.A. David King often drinks milkB. flake and shark are the same fishC. a Hindu eats meat from the cowD. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years四、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子及所给的首字母, 在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)42 . I_ that you have no arms or legs.43 . You dont have to bring your lunch because the school p_ you with delicious food.44 . To tell you the t_, I dont enjoy the music at all.45 . They spent two hours each week v_ at an animal hospital.46 . He spoke so c_ that everyone could hear every word.47 . In some families, competition starts very young and c_ until the kids get older.48 . Gongpao Chicken is a t_ Chinese dish.49 . We must depend on o_ to finish the task. Nobody will help us.50 . Do you know the girl who is standing a_ the wall?51 . There was nothing but s_ in the room, which makes us more nervous before the exam.五、单词填空A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One morning she said to her daughter. Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the l52 . of the cabbages. They are e53 . of a kind of insects. They are very beautiful but very b54 . for cabbages. This afternoon you must f55 . all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have better g56 . and bigger cabbages.Betty didnt think she should do it at o57 . and in the end she forgot all about it. Her mother f58 . ill for a few days and couldnt work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages. To their s59 . . the insects had e60 . up every leaf. When Betty saw this, she was upset and began to cry. Then her mother said to her, We should never put off what we have to do today till t61 . . And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small. or it will turn into a big problem.六、填空Have you ever been having a great day when suddenly a past mistake comes into your head? Here are some ideas on forgetting your past mistakes and moving forward in life.You should let the mistakes in the past go away. You are not defined (界定) by your past mistakes. A mistake is just something that has happened in your life. And mistakes are only a small part of your life. You made mistakes because you thought something was the best for you. However, now you know clearly that it wasnt the best.Work out why you keep making the same mistake. It is important for you to learn why you keep making the same mistake. There are many ways to do this. For example, you can try to find out the cause(原因) of this mistake in order to learn more about it. To look into something deeply is very important.See what you have learned from the experience. After you have learned why you made the mistake, you should think about what you have learned from it. Maybe you recognize that you should have listened to your heart. Or maybe you need to forgive(原谅) yourself for a mistake that you made a few days ago.Information CardYou should let the mistakes in the past62 . It is important for you to learn63 . You can try to find out the cause of this mistake in order to64 . You should see what you have learned from65 . For a mistake that you made a few days ago, you need to66 . 七、汉译英：整句句子翻译67 . 谢谢你告诉我有关中秋节的事情。_68 . 除夕夜我们拍一些狮子舞的照片。_69 . 现在大多数人在结婚那天放烟花。_70 . 你们不应该耍弄那个老人。_71 . 他们用一些糖果来招待我们。_八、材料作文72 . 大家进入新的学校半学期了，认识了很多朋友。请根据以下信息介绍你的好朋友Kate.要点：1. Kate 13岁，又高又苗条，带着眼镜。2. 她很喜欢她的学校，她在七一班，教室在一楼，干净而明亮。3. 她每天6：30起床，她家离学校不远，她喜欢步行去那儿。4. 她在空闲时间，有时听音乐和看书. 她也喜欢.5. 她的梦想是.，希望她梦想成真。要求：1. 文章需包含所有信息并作适当拓展。2.结构合理，文章通顺。3. 词数在80词左右。My best friend 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、单词填空1、六、填空1、七、汉译英：整句1、八、材料作文1、