人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷

人教版八年级上学期英语第一次月考试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题（每小题1分，共10分） (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） Were going to Mountain Yandang this weekend. _.A . Have a good restB . Have a good timeC . Its dangerousD . OK2. （1分） How about seeing the film Mission: Impossible-Fallout this evening? Im sorry I_ free this evening. Lets make it next Monday.A . wasB . wasntC . will beD . wont be3. （1分） (2018八下黄石期末) She _in the big city, but now she_ in the small town with her children. A . used to live；is used to livingB . used to living；is used to livingC . used to live；is used to liveD . used to living；is used to live4. （1分） (2018九上岳池期末) Mum, can we have dinner now? Im hungry.Oh, we have dinner until your dad back.A . will, comeB . will not, will comeC . do not, will comeD . will not, comes5. （1分） They should raise _ spirits to face difficulties. Wed better _ them.A . their; encourageB . their; to encourageC . them; encourageD . them; to encourage6. （1分） How did you arrive here? We arrived plane.A . at; take aB . /; byC . at; byD . in; take a7. （1分） I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. Dont worry. You can _them by email.A . come up withB . keep in touch withC . make friends withD . get along with8. （1分） (2016八上临沭期末) Will there be many robots in peoples homes? _. Robots will help people a lot.A . Yes, they willB . Yes, there willC . No, they wontD . No, there isnt9. （1分） My computer began to return to the _ running state after I killed the virus by newly-updated Kaspersky.A . formalB . normalC . generalD . common10. （1分） (2016九下建湖开学考) The _ boy is my neighbour. A . 15-years-oldsB . 15-year-oldC . 15-year oldD . 15-years old二、 完形填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） (共1题；共15分)11. （15分） (2017八下新昌竞赛) 通读全文，根据短文理解，选择最佳答案填空。 Long long ago, there was a swan（天鹅） with golden feathers（金羽毛）. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house1the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, 2still, they lived a hard life and sometimes they even didnt have enough3to buy food.The swan was4to see that. She said to herself, Ill give one of my5to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers. That evening, she6to the poor womans house and left a golden feather on the table without saying7. From then on, the swam came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much8than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy（贪婪）. She said to her9.The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all10feathers when she comes next time.Oh, no, Mom! cried the daughters, This will11the swan. She helps us a lot! But the mother wouldnt listen. When the12came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers13chicken feathers. Then, the Golden Swan said, Poor Woman, I came to14you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will15come back. Never be greedy! With these words, the swan flew away.（1）A . above B . over C . near D . under （2）A . and B . but C . if D . or （3）A . money B . time C . room D . energy （4）A . happy B . surprised C . sad D . scared （5）A . presents B . golden coins C . feathers D . collections （6）A . flew B . ran C . climbed D . walked （7）A . something B . everything C . nothing D . anything （8）A . duller B . better C . busier D . harder （9）A . brothers B . sisters C . sons D . daughters （10）A . his B . her C . their D . our （11）A . hurt B . save C . protect D . refuse （12）A . woman B . daughter C . chicken D . swan （13）A . heard of B . changed into C . looked for D . came from （14）A . trouble B . help C . teach D . invite （15）A . sometimes B . always C . usually D . never 三、 阅读理解（共35分） (共5题；共35分)12. （3分） Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.（1） The writer gives uspieces of advice on healthy eating.A . 4B . 5C . 6D . 7（2） Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?A . FruitsB . YogurtC . ChipsD . Ice cream（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Snacks are bad for our healthB . We should keep eating until we are full.C . Dinner is the most important meal of the day.D . We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.（4） The underlined(画线)word “digest” means “” in Chinese.A . 消化B . 享用C . 储存D . 循环（5） The passage mainly tells us.A . where to eatB . how to eatC . why to eatD . when to eat13. （8分） (2018泰州) 阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with herjust as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything youve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything youve done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.（1） Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillars help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A . b-c-d-aB . c-a-b-dC . b-c-a-dD . b-d-c-a（2） What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3? A . 模糊的B . 清晰地C . 彻底地D . 感激地（3） What does the writer mean by saying “ I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4? A . He was clever than his classmates.B . He worked very hard on maths.C . His classmates failed to graduate.D . Mrs. Pillars help greatly influenced him.（4） The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to _. A . help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB . play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC . see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD . make the nurse in the hospital feel strange（5） What is the best title for the passage? A . A Great TeacherB . Always Have A DreamC . Never Give upD . Kindness Makes Wonders14. （8分） (2016荆州) 阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。CJoe was an old man. The 75-year-old lived very happily in a village and had a beautiful family. Joe had four grandchildren, and they visited him during their holidays.During one vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids: cleaning and buying their favorite foods. After he finished working, he realized he lost his favorite watch. The watch was a gift from his wife when their first child was born. Joe loved the watch very much, especially after his wifes death. He was very upset about losing it.Once his grandchildren came, they promised him they would find the watch.One granddaughter asked: Grandpa, do you remember when you saw the watch last before it went missing?I guess when I was cleaning the barn(谷仓)! Joe replied.The children looked for more than two hours with Joe, but they could not find it. The kids were now also sad, but they tried to comfort(安慰) their grandfather.One grandson went back to the barn to search again. Joe asked why he was going there a second time. But the little boy just asked the others not to follow him and to remain silent.He was there for about fifteen minutes and then rushed to his grandfather. He found the watch and happily gave it to Joe.Joe was surprised and asked how he was able to find it. The little boy replied: I sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so silent. After a few minutes, I heard the tick, tick sound and found the watch.Joe hugged and thanked the little boy.（1） From Paragraph 2, we learn that Joe .A . knew his grandchildren very wellB . liked doing housework very muchC . got tired of his grandchildrens visitsD . looked forward to his grandchildrens visits（2） Why did Joe feel upset when he found the watch was lost?A . Because it was very expensive.B . Because it was full of memories with his wife.C . Because it was a gift from his first child.D . Because it had been with him since he was born.（3） How did one of the grandchildren find the watch?A . He cleaned the barn carefully again.B . He searched the barn carefully for two hours.C . He made no noise and followed the ticking sound.D . He asked other children for help.（4） What does the story mainly tell us ?A . Helping those in need can make you feel good.B . We must learn to be silent and wait in order to help others.C . Believe in yourself and you can surely succeed in the end.D . Silence sometimes is more powerful than using your voice.15. （8分） One morning, a blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his feet .He held a sign which said,“I am blind. Please help me.”There were only a few coins（硬币） in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and dropped them into the hat .He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that everyone who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and ask,“Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?”The man said,“I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a different way.”What he had written was,“Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing?Of course both signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.The first sign simply said the boy was blind, while the second sign told people they were so lucky that they were not blind.There are at least two lessons we can learn from this simple story.The first is: Treasure(珍惜)what you have. Someone else has less. Try your best to help those who need your help.The second is: Be creative. Think differently. There is always a better way.（1） From the passage we know that_.A . the boy is the mans son.B . the man is one of his neighbors.C . the boy is blind and needs help.D . the boy works for the man.（2） On the sign what the man wrote was,“_.”A . Treasure what we have already had.B . Today is a beautiful day, but I cant see it.C . We are so lucky that we are not blind.D . Try your best to help those who need your help.（3） According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A . The hat began to fill up after the man wrote some words on the sign.B . The man took away all the few coins from the hat.C . The boy wanted to get enough money to go to school.D . Nobody wanted to give any coins to the blind boy.（4） The word“recognized”here in Chinese means_.A . 承认B . 接受C . 表扬D . 认出（5） “_”is the best title for this story.A . Be careful.B . Be creative. There is always a better way!C . Be kind to the blind!D . Do not always get, but offer!16. （8分） 阅读理解Basketball is still a young game. Its over a hundred years old. In the winter of 1891, a certain college was having some trouble with its boy students. The weather was bad and the students had to stay indoors. As they couldnt play outdoors, they were unhappy, and some even got into fights from time to time.Some of the teachers, at the college asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game so that the students might have something to play with. It was not easy to invent such a game because it had to be played indoors, and the court (球场) was not very large.Dr. Naismith thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. It was a fast, wonderful game with much moving and passing of the ball. It was played between two teams. To make a score , the ball had to be thrown into the basket ten feet(英尺) above the floor on the wall . At each end of the court there was such a basket. At first, Dr. Naismith wanted to throw the ball into a box. As he could not find boxes of the right size, he had to use fruit baskets instead. That is how the game got its name.（1） How long is it since basketball was invented?A . 1000 yearsB . More than 100 yearsC . 1100 yearsD . Less than 100 years（2） The students felt unhappy because _.A . they had much homework to doB . they often got into fightsC . they couldnt play outdoorsD . they had little time to study（3） Who asked Dr. Naismith to invent a game?A . Some studentsB . Some teachersC . Some studentsparentsD . Some of his friends（4） When a student _ , he makes a score.A . receives the ball. B . throws the ball to another studentC . runs quickly with the ball in his handD . throws the ball into the basket（5） Which sentence is right?A . Dr. Naismith had to use fruit baskets to throw the ball.B . It was easy to invent the game.C . The students could go outdoors when the weather was bad.D . The ball had to be thrown into the basket five feet above the floor.四、 口语应用(每小题1分，共5分) (共1题；共5分)17. （5分） 阅读对话,根据横线后所给标点符号的提示,在横线上填写适当的句子,使对话完整。A: Hello, Betty. What did you do last summer vacation?B: I visited my uncle.A: _?B: He lives in Dalian, a beautiful city.A:_?B: I stayed there for a week. Have you been to Dalian?A: No, I havent. But Im going to spend a holiday there.B: Youd better go to Dalian in summer. So you can enjoy swimming in the sea.A: _. I will go there this summer vacation.五、 任务型阅读（共9分） (共1题；共9分)18. （9.0分） (2018南京模拟) A) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。More and more British people are deciding not to eat meat and animal products. As a result, vegetarianism(素食主义) is increasing in the UK. According to the Vegetarian Society, 2000 people are giving up meat and “going veggie(素食)” in Britain every week. Theres even a National Vegetarian Week organized every year to encourage people to try a meat-free lifestyle.Vegetarians and vegansVegetarians are people who dont eat or use any animal products. They are becoming more and more common in the UK culture. A recent survey showed that 3 million people (5.7 percent of the countrys population) were vegetarians.A healthy dietSo why are British people cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production on the environment. Worries about food safety, for example mad cow disease, also play a part. Others choose to change their eating habits to get healthier. According to the Vegetarian Society, a meat-free diet could help prevent the certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure(压力).Organic(有机的) farmingAnother rising trend appears in the UKs food production. They want their food to be organically produced. Organic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat is produced without the use of drugs. Organically farmed animals also have more living space and more good food. According to the Soil Association, three out of every four UK families now buy some type of organic food.Vegetarianism is becoming_in the UKVegetarianism is increasing in the UK _more and more British people are choosing to live a meat-free style.The government _a National Vegetarian Week every year to encourage people to stop eating meat.Vegetarians and vegansVegetarians dont eat or use any _products.It is reported that the _of vegetarians in the UK is about 3 million .A healthy dietThree_for cutting out meatSome people think the production of meat and fish may harm both the animals themselves and the_Some people are_about food safety. They dont think the meat they eat are safe enough.A meat-free diet could help reduce the _of the certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure.Organic farmingOrganic farmers use very few or no chemicals. Organic meat is produced without _drugs.At present, about 75% of UK families buy some ty