北师大版2020年中考英语一模试卷C卷

北师大版2020年中考英语一模试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1. （10分）完形填空Some time ago one of my chairs had a broken leg. I 1think there would be any difficulty 2getting it fixed, as there were a lot of furniture shops near my home. So I left home one morning with the chair. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待). But I was quite wrong. The man didnt even look at my chair.In the 3shop though, the situation was just the same, and in the third and in the fourth.I entered 4shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the 5,“Would you like to buy the chair ?” He 6it carefully and said,“Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty dollars, ”I said. “OK,” he said, “Ill give you twenty dollars,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. Its nothing.”7was doing according to my plan. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to 8after the repair is done.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, but Ive changed my mind.” “You 9be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny drooped. “I know what you want,” he said. “We dont do repairs, not enough money 10with too much trouble. But Ill fix this for you.”（1）A . dont B . didnt C . do （2）A . in B . with C . on （3）A . two B . second C . twice （4）A . other B . another C . the other （5）A . customer B . shopkeeper C . agent （6）A . saw B . looked at C . watched （7）A . Something B . Anything C . Everything （8）A . buy B . use C . sell （9）A . must B . can C . might （10）A . but B . and C . or 2. （10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book in hand. Of course, with our guide-books we may 1the history and special developments of a town and get to know them. But then, if we take our time and stay in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we look at it as a whole, we begin to have some 2which even the best guide-books do not answer. Why is the town just 3this, this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets run in this particular （特别的）way, and not in any other way?Here even the best guide-book 4to tell us. One cant find in it the information about how a town has developed to the 5appearance. It may not describe the original （最初的）design of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it 6to look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 7the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 8to develop.Whats the point of studying towns in the way? For me, Im sure one can get greater 9by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes. A personal visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive 10just reading about it in a guide-book.（1）A . write B . study C . tell D . remember （2）A . ideas B . opinions C . feelings D . questions （3）A . of B . for C . like D . as （4）A . fails B . helps C . wants D . prefers （5）A . old B . normal C . first D . present （6）A . used B . seemed C . had D . happened （7）A . what B . how C . when D . where （8）A . stops B . appears C . starts D . continues （9）A . success B . pleasure C . hope D . suffering （10）A . from B . through C . than D . with 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3. （10分）阅读理解Reading is the key to school success and, like any other skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and without thinking. Educators call it “automaticity(自动性)”.A child learns to read by sounding the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase(短语). With automaticity, he doesnt have to think about the meaning of words, so he can give all his attention to the meaning of the text.It can begin as early as the first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams.According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount(数量) of time a child spends reading, not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at home.You can test yourself by reading something new that is suitable (适合)for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.（1）“Reading is the key to school success” means that reading . A . helps school develop fasterB . is a key to a successful schoolC . helps students go to a key schoolD . can improve students learning results（2）Children with “automaticity” can read faster because they . A . know how to read the wordsB . do not have to think while readingC . read by themselves without any helpD . pay attention to the meaning of the text（3）Rossman tells that any child who will possibly be an automatic reader. A . seldom turns off TVB . reads books by the word quicklyC . spends about an hour reading every dayD . gets the same grades as others in exams（4）The underlined word “stumbles” in the passage means “ ”in Chinese. A . 结结巴巴地读B . 全神贯注地读C . 心不在焉地读D . 声情并茂地读（5）The best title for the passage is“ ”. A . IQ Is the Key to the AutomaticityB . TV Is Bad for Childrens ReadingC . Automaticity Depends on PracticeD . Automatic Readers Will Be Successful4. （10分）In every country, there are thousands of people who want to help out. Many join organizations run (管理) by their governments, for example, the Peace Corps in the United States and Voluntary Service Overseas in Britain. Since the powerful (猛烈的) earthquake took place in Sichuan, more than 200 thousand volunteers across China have been helping there! They do all kinds of work or come up with ways to help improve life. Some offer their professional skills for free. Others have no qualifications (资历), but they love to work hard to help.One of the most famous volunteers in the world was Mother Teresa. She could be the best volunteer because she gave her life to helping the poorest people of Calcutta. She helped the homeless, cared for the sick, gave out food, and became the mother of those without families.Now more and more teenagers actively look for volunteering opportunities, too. They volunteer because they think it will be fun or they will learn something. They also like the idea of being helpful to others, even if it is just handing out books for the teacher. As they get older, these reasons are still the same, but there are other important reasons for volunteering such as learning on-the-job, getting work experience, and improving their social life.All volunteers bring joy to the people they help in so many ways. They might read books to the blind, fix up broken homes, find ways to get water for villages. Could you be a volunteer? What kind of volunteer work could you do? There is someone in the world who needs you.（1）The Peace Corps is _ in the United States.A . a cityB . an organizationC . a volunteerD . a school（2）The word those in the passage means _ .A . the homelessB . the sickC . the poorD . the kids（3）What is NOT the reason for teenagers to be volunteers according to the passage?A . They want to make more friends.B . They want to be helpful.C . It helps them get work experience.D . It can improve their social life.（4）Which of the following is true according to the passage?A . Volunteers need qualifications.B . Volunteers offer their help without any payC . Young kids cant be volunteers.D . Some volunteers bring joy to others.（5）What is the main idea of this passage?A . The world needs volunteers.B . Mother Teresa was a great volunteer.C . Volunteers do all kinds of work.D . There are different ways of volunteering.5. （8分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。Last week，Chicago became the first city in the US to join the “Lights Out Plan”People turned off the lights in the citys tallest buildings，so that thousands of birds could get to their winter homesEvery year in autumn，some birds fly over Chicago on their way to the south，and come back the next springLights mean danger to birdsBirds find their way by looking at the stars in the skyLights in tall buildings are so bright that birds may mistake them as starsThis means they can not find the right way to go homeThis month，about 300 types of birds are flying over Chicago to go back to the south to live through the cold winterBirds fly to warmer places for a few reasonsMany birds cannot live in the cold，so they fly to warmer placesBut there are other reasons，tooBirds need to look for food in the southAnother reason is that they want to have baby birdsMany birds like to have their baby birds in the same “house” they lived in last year，so they fly back thereThere are about 9,000 kinds of birds in the world，and about 600 kinds of birds migrate Some birds can fly a very long waySometimes they fly to other countriesWe have fewer birds today because there are fewer places for birds（1）Why did people in Chicago turn off their lights last week？ A . Because people wanted to save moneyB . Because people liked the dark nightC . Because people were a afraid that birds would make much noiseD . Because people were a afraid that birds would lose their way（2）What does the underlined word “migrate” mean in Chinese？ A . 迁徙B . 定居C . 冬眠D . 重生（3）Today we have fewer birds because _ A . lots of birds are often illB . people kill lots of birdsC . there are fewer places for birdsD . other animals eat them（4）Which of the following statements is NOT true？ A . All birds fly to warmer places every yearB . Some birds have to fly to warmer places in autumnC . Some birds can fly a long way to other countriesD . About 600 kinds of birds migrate in the world6. （10分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BDo you know anything about the invention of the bar code(条形码)?A small food store owner found it was difficult to keep records of the product information. In 1948; he contacted the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this problem. Bernard Silver was interested in it and he set out to look into it. Silver and his students realized their answer in the form of ultraviolet light(紫外线)，ink and a scanner(扫描仪).The system did work at first, but its very expensive and sometimes the system didnt work well. If the invention was to become popular in grocery stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Silver solved them.The patent (专利权) for the bar code system was asked by Silver and Woodland in 1949. But the patent was not given until 1952. Although this patent was given, the system was still not popular among store owners. In 1966, the system began moving its way into more grocery stores. Logicorn developed the Universal Grocery Products Identification Number (普遍标识号) in 1970. Marshs superstore in Troy was the first store to set up this bar code reading system. It became very popular ever since, and now its obviously popular in all types of stores worldwide.（1）What did the store owner think of the keeping records of the product information? A . Its interesting.B . Its boring.C . Its easy.D . Its not easy.（2）What does the underlined phrase look into mean? A . Be made up of.B . Make a study of.C . Look up.D . Learn about.（3）How many years did it take Silver to get the patent from his patent application (申请)?A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（4）Who developed the bar code reading system?A . Silver.B . Silvers student.C . Logicorn.D . Woodland.（5）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A . The bar code, an exciting invention.B . How bar code was invented.C . Why stores use the bar code.D . How bar code was used.三、 七选五 (共1题；共6分)7. （6分）任务型阅读We ask three people how to be healthy.Lets look at what they say.Lu Han：I think exercise is good for us.Exercise makes us healthy.I usually do lots of exercise every day.I like to run，play football and dance.I think running and playing football are fun.And dancing is relaxing.Wang Yuan：I think lots of sleep is very important.I go to bed at 9：30 in the evening and I get up at 6：30 in the morning.Then I do some sports with my friends after school.Ouyang Nana：Eating healthy food is very important.I eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day.I dont eat hamburgers.I like taking a walk.I usually take a walk with my sister.It is really interesting.题判断正误；题完成句子；-题简略回答问题；题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1）Lu Han doesnt like running or dancing. （2）Wang Yuan sleeps _hours a day. （3）What food doesnt Ouyang Nana eat?_（4）What does Ouyang Nana like doing?_（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语。_四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8. （10分）单词拼写 Mary is the presenter of her school radio station. She presents New Movies once a week for ten minutes, and _（友谊）Helpline for fifteen minutes each time, once a week too. This time, she is talking to me on the Internet radio. I had a big fight with my friend. We have been friends _（自从）I was 8 years old. I didnt know how to do it in the right way. At first I just kept in _（安静；沉默）when I called. Mary was very _（有耐心的）while listening. After two minutes passed, I started to describe what happened to me. Then she _（解释）to me how to make us get together again. She told me friends in our life was a hidden _（宝藏）which could affect our future. Thanks to her, I understood that. Who said sorry first was not important, but it is _（有价值的）for me to try to make us be good friends again if we both still love each other. So far her suggestions _（带来）me pleasure and we become close friends again. The _（声音）of Marys is so sweet, it seemed that she is speaking to me in person. The programme is so useful that lots of _（听众）join in and then more people hear it by visiting the website. 五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)9. （5分）全国各地的人们都为这个好消息感到兴奋。(all over) 六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分）以“My best friend”为题，根据下列要点提示写一篇作文：1.Daniel, 13岁，阳光中学七年级一班。2.戴着眼镜，个子不高。3.经常做运动，很少吃汉堡和喝可乐。4.对画画很感兴趣。没有很多时间玩电脑游戏。5.他家附近有一个购物中心，他经常周末在那里购物。6.今天他穿了一件白色的T-恤和一条蓝色的牛仔裤，看起来很干练。注意：1.词数100词左右。2.短文须包括所有要点内容，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共2题；共20分)1-1、2-1、二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共38分)3-1、3-2、3-3、3-4、3-5、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、4-5、5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、6-1、6-2、6-3、6-4、6-5、三、 七选五 (共1题；共6分)7-1、7-2、7-3、7-4、7-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共10分)8-1、五、 翻译 (共1题；共5分)9-1、六、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)10-1、