人教版中考英语试卷D卷(练习)

人教版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） (共20题；共20分)1. （1分） (2019南充) Jack, you missed _U in _word usually. Sorry, Sir.A . a; theB . an; theC . a; aD . the; the2. （1分） I felt sorry _ my teacher because of my mistake. A . toB . forC . withD . in3. （1分） I would like _ for my twin daughters. A . two pair of shoesB . two pairs of shoeC . two pair of shoeD . two pairs of shoes4. （1分） He looks _ thinner than before, but _ healthier. A . a bit; muchB . many; muchC . a little; manyD . many; a little5. （1分） _they are brothers, they dont look like each other at all. A . BecauseB . WhenC . ThoughD . As6. （1分） I worked out the problem with your _ at last. A . helpedB . helplessC . helpingD . help7. （1分） (2019七上黔南期末) There are months in a year and December is month. A . twelve, twelfthB . twelve, the twelfthC . twelfth, the twelfthD . twelfth, twelve8. （1分） (2019宿迁) _wonderful the music is! Whats its name? Victory.A . HowB . How aC . WhatD . What a9. （1分） We can do a lot to stay healthy. _, we should eat a balanced diet. A . At a timeB . In factC . First of allD . All together10. （1分） (2019武汉) This room is too small. Id like to ask for . Sure. We have rooms available here.A . anotherB . the otherC . oneD . it11. （1分） (2019南充) Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite? As soon as the rain .A . is stoppingB . stoppedC . will stopD . stops12. （1分） (2019连云港) Excuse me, Im afraid were lost. Could you tell us _? Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then youll see it.A . how can I get to Wanda Shopping MallB . where Wanda Shopping Mall isC . how far is Wanda Shopping MallD . where is Wanda Shopping Mall13. （1分） (2019营口) Tom, where do you work? I work in a shop _ sells different kinds of vegetables.A . whichB . whoC . whereD . what14. （1分） (2019昆山模拟) Id like to speak to the chief engineer of the building. Could you_ me_? Ok. Please hold on for a moment.A . put; outB . put; throughC . put; inD . put；up15. （1分） (2019宁德模拟) When shall we meet again? Make it day you like. Its all the same to me.A . oneB . anyC . another16. （1分） (2019凉山) In your life there will be times when you have to decide what to do. is the road sign for that. Right or left? Maybe its just a question of how to manage your timeyou should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies. A . B . C . D . 17. （1分） “ ”表示“英国广播公司”。 A . HBB . CDC . BBCD . ABC18. （1分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . sugarB . cutC . justD . brush19. （1分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . knowledgeB . downC . townD . how20. （1分） 找出画线部分读音不同的单词（ ） A . ableB . skateC . wakeD . have二、 完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） (2019七下邹平期中) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 My name is Gina. I am a 12-year-old student. My parents love me, but they are also 1with me. So I have lots of rules at home. First, I must get up early and2my bed, Then I have to exercise for half an hour. My father says exercising in the morning is very3to me. It can help me keep healthy. Second. After school. I cant play with my friends4. And I must arrive home early and help my mother cook in the5. After dinner, I usually help my mother do the6or clean the kitchen, In the evening, I cant watch TV, I must either7a book or do my homework. And I must go to bed before nine oclock 8I have to get up early the next morning, I cant go out9my best friends on weekends. I have to learn to play the piano or 10the guitar at home. I know my parents make the rules to help me. I have to follow them because they can help me be a better student.（1）A . boring B . difficult C . strict D . relaxing （2）A . make B . get C . tell D . show （3）A . important B . terrible C . noisy D . quiet （4）A . quickly B . early C . outside D . Sometimes （5）A . library B . hall C . classroom D . kitchen （6）A . dishes B . homework C . food D . work （7）A . need B . read C . play D . come （8）A . so B . But C . or D . because （9）A . on B . under C . with D . for （10）A . taste B . practice C . ride D . fight 三、 阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (共4题；共20分)22. （5分） (2019山东模拟) 阅读理解 I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was in the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final test. During the test, the girl sitting next to me whispered something, but I didnt understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me if I had an extra pen. She showed me that hers was out of ink and would not write. I happened to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk.Later, after the test papers had been turned in, the teacher asked me to stay in the room when all the other students were dismissed. As soon as we were alone she began to talk to me about what it meant to grow up; she talked about how important it was to stand on your own two feet and be responsible (负责任) for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact that when people do something dishonest, they are really cheating themselves. She made me promise that I would think seriously about all the things she had said, and then she told me I could leave. I walked out of the room wondering why she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked as if I was copying answers from the girls test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very very strange to her that I hadnt talked of anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. Even if I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor by letting her use my pen, I am sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.（1） The story took place exactly _. A . in the teachers officeB . in an exam roomC . in the schoolD . in the language lab（2） The girl wanted to borrow a pen, because _. A . she had not brought a pen with herB . she had lost her own on her way to schoolC . there was something wrong with her ownD . her own had been taken away by someone（3） The teacher saw all this, so she asked the boy _. A . to go on writing his paperB . to stop whisperingC . to leave the room immediatelyD . to stay behind after the exam（4） The thing(s) emphasized in her talk was(were) _. A . honestyB . sense of dutyC . seriousnessD . all of the above（5） The boy knew everything _. A . the moment he was asked to stay behindB . when the teacher started talking about honestyC . only some time laterD . when he was walking out of the room23. （5分） (2019河北模拟) 阅读理解Summer Programs at MuseumsThe postal MuseumDate: July 17-23Age: 11-13 Would you like to join us this summer vacation? You can create a stamp with your own design, write and mail a postcard, and learn about the history of stamps.Tel:965-0400The Air and Space MuseumDate: July 29-30Age: 8-11 If you enjoy programs about air and space, please come here. Its a good place to make and fly your own paper airplane, watch an IMAX movie, and climb into a real airplane.Tel:654-0930The Science MuseumDate: August 7-20Age:9-12 You can experience video arts andcomputer technology, play VR games to explore(探索)a future city, and ask the robots questions about science . It will be wonderful! Have fun!Te1:357-3030The Building MuseumDate: August 21-27Age:13-15 Want to enjoy design challenges? Come and join us. You can also go on field trips to some famous buildings, and build small houses with soft blocks!All the programs are free.Te1:272-0560（1） You can join in the programs at the Postal Museum any day .A . from July 17 to 23B . from July 29-30C . from August 7-20D . from August 21 to27（2） If you are interested in the program about video arts you can phone .A . 965-0400B . 654-0930C . 357-3030D . 272-0560（3） A 15-year-old student can take part in the programs at . A . the Building MuseumB . the Postal MuseumC . the Air and Space MuseumD . the Science Museum（4） In the Air and Space Museum, you can . A . create a stampB . build a houseC . explore a future cityD . make a paper airplane24. （5分） (2019柳州) 阅读理解 Once there was a boy and his little sister living in a small village. The boy was goodlooking but his sister was not. One day they found a mirror(镜子)and they saw what they looked like for the first time. The boy was very pleased and he said to his sister, How handsome I am! I look nicer than you! The girl didnt like what her brother said and gave him a hard push. Go away! she said angrily. Their father saw what was happening, He went up to them and said to the boy, You must always be good as well as look good. Then the father said to the girl, My dear, if you help everyone and do your best to please(使愉快)them, everyone will love you. It doesnt matter that you are not as good looking as your brother. （1） Once a boy and his little sister lived in a small _. A . cityB . townC . village（2） The boy and his sister saw what they looked like in the mirror for the _ time. A . firstB . secondC . third（3） The girl didnt like what her _ said. A . auntB . brotherC . mother（4） Father told the boy to be good as well as look _. A . goodB . youngC . ugly（5） The underlined word matter in Paragraph 2 means _in Chinese. A . 麻烦B . 问题C . 要紧25. （5分） 阅读理解 Beijing has started to punish pedestrians（行人） and drivers of non-motorized vehicles（非机动车） who are against road crossing rules.Pedestrians who take the lead to run a red light or disobey traffic management get fines（罚款） of 10 yuan while those doing so while riding non-motorized vehicles face fines of 20 yuan. Beijing government statistics（统计资料） showed that 20, 000 fine tickets were handed out in the capital in April, a month-on-month rise of 48 percent.A Chinese law on road transportation safety, which, took effect in May 2004, also said that pedestrians, passengers and drivers of non-motorized vehicles who have broken traffic laws will be warned or fined 5-50 yuan.The fine is not the purpose. The purpose is to promote（提升） peoples consciousness（意识） of traffic safety, and have orderly traffic.A nationwide campaign to stop pedestrians from running red lights started in April. For about one month before the introduction of the strict rules, Beijing traffic police have educated people who were caught running red lights.（1） Yesterday, Xiao Ming took the lead to run a red light in Beijing. According to the passage, how much would he pay for the fine? A . 5 yuan.B . 10 yuan.C . 20yuan.D . 50 yuan.（2） Where can you probably find this passage? A . In a novel.B . In a newspaper.C . In a food report.D . In a fashion magazine.（3） What does the underlined phrase took effect mean? A . 生效B . 努力C . 作用D . 带来（4） Why did Beijing started punishing jaywalking（乱穿马路）? A . Because the government can make money.B . Because nobody obeys road transportation safety rules.C . Because it can solve all the problems on the road.D . Because it can improve peoples awareness to obey the traffic rules.（5） What can you infer（推断） from the article? A . 20, 000 fine tickets were handed out in Beijing in April.B . It is safe for us to run a red light in other cities except Beijing.C . People who were caught running red light have been educated in March.D . Its easy to stop people from running red lights.四、 交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分） (共2题；共10分)26. （5分） 用方框中所给的选项补全对话 (Jack and Tom are talking at break.)Jack: Hi, Tom.Tom: Hi, Jack. _Jack: Im reading an article about Kobe Bryant. You know he has left NBA because of age and injuries.Tom: _His leaving made all his fans sad, including me. He is one of the greatest players in NBA.Jack: Thats true. He has won five NBA championships and two Olympic gold medals.Tom: He is a real basketball hero. _Jack: Yes. He often started to practise as early as 5 am. Tom: He has a real love for basketball. We should do things like him.Jack: _ Nobody can succeed easily unless he works hard.Tom: Bryant can have some time to relax now.Jack: Youre right. Oh, its time for class. _ Bye.Tom: Me too. Bye.A. What a pity! B. I quite agree.C. Its a pleasure.D. Nice talking with you.E. What are you reading?F. How long did he practise every day?G. Do you know how hard he was working?27. （5分） 用方框中所给的选项补全对活(有两个多余选项)。 A. How about some coffee?B. Where is our classroom?C. Is your food and drink healthy?D. What are our lessons on Monday?E. Healthy food is important to everyone,F. But we havent got any music or PE todayG. How many students are there in the classroom?A: Hello, Im Lingling. Im a new student. Whats your name?B: Hi, Im Liu Qi, Welcome to our school.A: Thank you. _B: Its over there.A: OK. _B: Forty. Twenty boys and twenty girls.A: _B: They are Chinese, maths and history. _A: I see. Its time to have lunch. Lets go!B: _A: Yes. and I like vegetables and orange juice.五、 先阅读三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共20分)28. （8分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 wise admire pronounce warm wonder（1） Manage your money_so your money does not manage you. （2） I closed my eyes and felt the_of the sun on my face. （3） The English teacher praised the little girl for her_. （4） _the moon is a traditional way to celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival in China. （5） I was_whether youd like to come to the party. 29. （7.0分） (2019七下涡阳期末) 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year; the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.High school students take only five or six subjects each term, they usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do a lot of interesting things.After high school, many students go to colleges. They usually have to pay a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get money for their studies.（1） How old are most of children when they finish high school in USA? (不超过10个词) （2） When is the first term in America? (不超过10个词) （3） What do students in American high school do after class? (不超过10个词) 30. （5分） 任务型阅读。 Jim is a nice boy. He is 1.7 metres tall. He is from England. Now he lives in China with his mom and dad. One day，he feels sick. He has a headache. He doesnt want to eat anything. So his father takes him to _ a doctor by car. The doctor says Jim has a cold. He asks Jim to take some medicine and have a good rest at home.（1） 将画线处所缺的一个单词写在下面横线上。 （2） 完成句子。 Jim is _ metres tall.（3） Where is Jim from? （4） Why does Jim go to see a doctor? （5） 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 六、 书面表达(本题共20分) (共1题；共20分)31. （20分） 假如你是班长, 请根据以下内容提示向全班同学作一个口头通知。词数80左右, 通知的开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。 【内容提示】本周六上午去探访盲童学校(the school for the blind)的儿童；盲童情况：一些孩子由于严重事故导致失明, 一些孩子由于某些疾病造成看东西困难；探访活动：通过触摸事物教他们“看”东西；教他们唱歌；给他们讲英雄故事；探访目的：给他们带去快乐和勇气；集合时间和地点：8点钟；学校门口；交通工具：校车。Hello everyone, pay attention, please.Thats all. Thanks for listening!第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分） (共20题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、二、 完形填空(本题共10分，每小题1分) (共1题；共10分)21-1、三、 阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分） (共4题；共20分)22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、23-2、23-3、23-4、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、四、 交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分） (共2题；共10分)26-1、27-1、五、 先阅读三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。 (共3题；共20分)28-1、28-2、28-3、28-4、28-5、29-1、29-2、29-3、30-1、30-2、30-3、30-4、30-5、六、 书面表达(本题共20分) (共1题；共20分)31-1、