人教版中考英语试卷D卷（练习）

人教版中考英语试卷D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 (共15题；共15分)1. （1分） (2015七上江安期末) What do your parents do?My mother is_ teacher, but my father is _office worker.A . a; aB . an; aC . a; an2. （1分） The book on the desk is _. A . heB . hisC . himD . it3. （1分） We use _ to see the world. A . eyesB . headsC . mouthsD . fingers4. （1分） (2018八上高要月考) Dont read _ bed. Its bad _ your eyes. A . at; toB . with; withC . on; forD . in; for5. （1分） (2019河北模拟) Li Ming went to Beijing last week. We all wonder _ . A . where he has goneB . why he went to BeijingC . when he will go to BeijingD . who went to Beijing6. （1分） (2019邵阳) Will Sam go to the cinema with us tonight? Im not sure. He _not be free. A . mayB . shouldC . can7. （1分） Dont forget to the lights before you leave the classroom. A . turn offB . turn downC . turn up8. （1分） (2017七下广西期中) How do you go to the club every day? By bus. It takes _ 25 minutes to go there.A . meB . IC . myD . mine9. （1分） Hello, everyone. Are you ready to class?A . goingB . goC . wentD . to go10. （1分） Her father _ a doctor.And she wants to be a doctor like her father when she grows up.A . looks likeB . works asC . dreams of11. （1分） Its raining! When did it start? I dont know exactly. In fact, it _ all this afternoon.A . lastsB . lastedC . has lastedD . will last12. （1分） (2019九下九龙坡模拟) me a chance and Ill bring you a surprise. A . GiveB . GivingC . GivesD . To give13. （1分） (2017广东) The waiter told me that free parking _ for the hotel guests. A . providesB . providedC . will be providedD . was provided14. （1分） (2019七下中山期中) _ is it from your home to the school? Its quite near, only 5 minutes walk.A . How longB . How oftenC . How muchD . How far15. （1分） (2019桂林) He was so busy preparing for the high school entrance exam that . A . he had enough time to watch football matches every dayB . he was free enough to go shopping onlineC . he had no time to do sports every day二、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)16. （15分） (2017聊城) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy1. He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so2that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and used the hammer to hit the boys3as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried4but his father didnt care at all.When the father calmed down, he took his son to the5as soon as he couldAlthough the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 6the fingers from both of the boys hands in the end.When the boy 7in the hospital and saw his hands, he innocently (天真地) said, Daddy, Im sorry about your car. Then he asked, But when are my fingers going to grow back? The father felt very sad and regretted this very much.Think about this story when someone steps (踩)8your feet and you want to argue (争吵) with him. Think first before you9your patience with someone. Cars can be repaired， 10broken bones and hurt feelings often cant. So always remember: excusing is greater than argument and think before you act !（1）A . gun B . hammer C . plane D . car （2）A . satisfied B . afraid C . patient D . angry （3）A . hands B . feet C . back D . head （4）A . silently B . softly C . proudly D . loudly （5）A . school B . shop C . hospital D . restaurant （6）A . cut B . connect C . clean D . fix （7）A . went up B . caught up C . woke up D . hurried up （8）A . in B . on C . by D . at （9）A . lose B . share C . protect D . show （10）A . and B . so C . or D . but 三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (共3题；共30分)17. （10分） (2019武汉) 阅读理解（1） The material above is mainly about . A . The New YorkTimesB . 36 Hours guidesC . an introduction to ExplorerD . prices of the new books（2） The two books cover subjects. A . 2B . 4C . 6D . 8（3） TASCHEN in the material refers to . A . the name of a writerB . the sign of dream tripsC . a store that sells books onlineD . a company that produces books（4） What can we learn about the books from the material? A . They are very expensive.B . They are well designed and made.C . They are sold by a team of writers.D . One of them is about Beaches, Islands and Deserts.（5） What the book series describes has something to do with . A . journeysB . readersC . lifestylesD . advertisements18. （10分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。EWhen you come to Auckland (奥克兰), you will easily find a pub (酒吧)either in small towns or in big cities. In these pubs many different kinds of drinks such as wine, beer, coke, coffee and juice are served. You can find out the local (当地的) culture. However, if you dont know the pub culture, you may lose face or even get into trouble(惹上麻烦).Most pubs in Auckland have no waiters, so you have to go to the bar to youre your own drinks. If you dont know this, you may wait a very long time until you know you have to go and get your own drinks. When you are standing in front of the bar waiting for service(服务). you are able to talk with others. The bar is the only place where you can talk freely. But while you are talking with others or talking about what you want to order, you must be careful.Remember, youll never go into the pubs unless you are over 18.（1） _ can be found in a pub in Auckland.A . Much foodB . Many flowersC . Many drinksD . Many fruits（2） Which of the following is TRUE?A . It is very hard for you to find a pub in Auckland.B . You cant get into the pubs until you are over l8.C . You can order any drinks or foods in the pubs.D . You can talk with friends in any places in the pub.（3） How do you in pubs of Auckland get your drinks?A . I sit and wait for the waiters service.B . I can order the drinks on the menu.C . I can take drinks to the pub to drink.D . I have to get the drinks myself（4） Which is the best title for this passage?A . Service in Aucklands PubB . Making Friends in PubsC . Pub Culture in AuckandD . How to order Drinks in Pubs19. （10分） (2016海南) 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。(B)Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people dont need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy tocarry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have onlyone small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things.Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we nowhave with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we willlose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we cant buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money.Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has athumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep peoples thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will possesone. Everyones thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it.（1） The writer probably agrees that credit cards are to carry than money.A . heavierB . easierC . more difficult（2） What may be a problem with credit cards in the future?A . We may lose the cards from time to time.B . We wont be able to make enough cards.C . We may not know how to use the cards.（3） Someday the government may keep peoples thumbprints with a .A . signB . noteC . number（4） The underlined word “posses” probably means “ ” in English.A . lendB . haveC . sell（5） In the writers opinion, itll be the best way to buy things with in the future.A . moneyB . credit cardsC . thumbprints四、 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)20. （10分） (2019临沂模拟) 根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。 When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone, your words carry a message. People communicate with words. _ A smile on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears (眼泪) in your eyes tell others that you are sad._ the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions, You shake your head and people know you are saying No. You nod and people know you are saying Yes._ For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to take. A sign on the door tells you where to go in or out. Have you ever thought that there are a lot of other signs around you and that you receive messages from them all the time? _ An artist can use his drawings to tell about the beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other thing. A writer writes books to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas._ They can help us lo know what is going on in the world and what other people are thinking about.A. People can communicate in many other ways.B. But do you know people also communicate without words?C. If you make noise in class.D. When you put up your hands in class.E. Magazines, TV, radio and films all help us communicate with others.F. Other things can also carry messages.五、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)21. （10分） (2019安顺) 根据语境和句意，从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。 be afraid of in danger tomato noodle dress up turn off（1） We should save energy by _ the lights when we leave a room. （2） Many wild animals are _, so its time for us to do whatever we can to protect them. （3） I _ crossing the street because there is always too much traffic. You can walk across the street when traffic lights are green.（4） Lily is _ in her room because she wants to be the most beautiful girl at the party tonight. （5） The students in our school usually have _ for breakfast. 六、 完成句子，根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）。（共 (共5题；共10分)22. （2分） (2019山东模拟) 音乐声逐渐减弱，帮助我们的心情平静下来。 The music was_ _ and helped us calm down.23. （2分） 有些动物很神奇，它们从不会迷路。 Some animals are very magic. They _. (get)24. （2分） 难道这个夏天你不能去度假吗？ Cant you _ _ _this summer?25. （2分） 保护野生动物是多么有必要啊！ How _to protect wild animals!26. （2分） 奶奶的围巾手感不错。 (good)_七、 书面表达（共1题，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)27. （10分） (2018青岛) 现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就 此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。内容包括：1）缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；2）缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；3）针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。要求：1）词数：80100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2）文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。 参考词汇：be short of 缺少Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 (共15题；共15分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、二、 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） (共1题；共15分)16-1、三、 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） (共3题；共30分)17-1、17-2、17-3、17-4、17-5、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、19-1、19-2、19-3、19-4、19-5、四、 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)20-1、五、 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)21-1、21-2、21-3、21-4、21-5、六、 完成句子，根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）。（共 (共5题；共10分)22-1、23-1、24-1、25-1、26-1、七、 书面表达（共1题，满分10分） (共1题；共10分)27-1、