人教版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）A卷(练习)

人教版中考英语试卷（不含听力音频）A卷(练习)考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共8题；共8分)1. （1分） How long did Tony stay in the hotel? A . Two days.B . Three days.C . Five days.2. （1分） Where are they now? A . B . C . 3. （1分） Where is Lisa usually at weekends? A . At home.B . In the library.C . In the zoo.4. （1分） (2019八上上海期末) 根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案（ ） A . At 4: 30.B . At 4: 45.C . At 4: 15.D . At 4: 10.5. （1分） What does the boy have to do first? A . To make the bed.B . To fold the clothes.C . To sweep the floor.6. （1分） 听对话，回答问题。 （1） What is this? A . Its a photo.B . Its a book.C . Its a pencil.（2） Who is Tom? A . Jacks uncle.B . Jacks cousin.C . Jacks brother.7. （1分） (2019七上萧山开学考) How long does it take Linda to go to school on foot? A . Five minutes.B . Ten minutes.C . Fifteen minutes.8. （1分） (2019七下江城期末) What did Bruce do yesterday afternoon? A . He took some photos.B . He grew vegetables.C . He picked strawberries.二、 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 (共5题；共14分)9. （2分） (2019八下天台月考) 听下面一段较长的对话，回答问题。 （1） What is Alice doing? A . Reading a book.B . Writing a book.C . Watching TV.（2） What doesnt Alices father ask her to do? A . Take out the rubbish.B . Do the dishes.C . Wash clothes.（3） When must Alice come back home? A . Before 7:00 p. m.B . Before 9:00 p. m.C . After 9:00 p. m.10. （2分） (2018武汉) 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 （1） What does the man ask the woman about? A . When she arrives.B . How she goes.C . Where she is.（2） Who is driving? A . The man.B . The woman.C . Nobody.（3） Where is the hospital? A . At the corner.B . On Center Street.C . On Green Street.11. （3分） (2019八上自贡开学考) 听下面一段材料，回答问题。 （1） Where is Dales house? A . On Long Street.B . On Green Street.C . On Bridge Street.（2） How does Jack go to school? A . By bike.B . By bus.C . By subway.（3） How far is it from Dales house to school? A . Two kilometers.B . Three kilometers.C . Ten kilometers.12. （3分） (2019七上长兴月考) 请根据独白内容，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。 （1） How many people are there in Bens family? A . Four.B . Five.C . Six.（2） Whos Linda? A . Shes Bens sister.B . Shes Bens mother.C . Shes Bens aunt.（3） Is David Bens father? A . Yes, he is.B . No, he isnt.C . I dont know.（4） How old is Ben? A . 11.B . 12.C . 13.（5） What does Lucy do? A . Shes a nurse (护士).B . Shes a student (学生).C . Shes a doctor (医生).13. （4分） 听下面一段对话，回答问题。 （1） Where does the woman come from? A . China.B . Japan.C . India.（2） How long has the man stayed in Los Angeles? A . For 10 years.B . For 12 years.C . For 9 years.（3） What does the man do? A . A cook.B . A waiter.C . A driver.三、 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子。(每小题1分) (共1题；共5分)14. （5分） 听短文，完成下面的表格（report报告;umbrella雨伞）CitiesWeatherBeijingIts sunny, but it will be _ in the afternoon.QingdaoThe weather is fine and _.HarbinIts snowy and _.XianIts sunny and warm.GuangzhouIts _ and _四、 单项填空(8分) (共8题；共8分)15. （1分） (2016七下海盐期中) She often eats too much meat _ she isnt healthy. A . butB . soC . becauseD . or16. （1分） (2019本溪) The man _ be a doctor in this hospital, but Im not sure. A . mustB . wouldC . canD . might17. （1分） Mr Huang, its late. Why are you still here? My daughter hasnt come back from school yet. I for her. A . waitedB . am waitingC . was waiting18. （1分） To be strong，I take some ， such as playing tennis and swimming A . exerciseB . photosC . adviceD . notes19. （1分） (2019九上北京期末) _ are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? Were supposed to shake hands.A . WhoB . WhyC . WhoseD . What20. （1分） I dont know when he _ tomorrow. I will call you as soon as he _.A . will come; arrivesB . come; will arriveC . will come; will arriveD . come; arrive21. （1分） The population of Tianjin is than Beijing. A . smaller; ofB . smaller; that ofC . less; /D . less; that of22. （1分） I dont know how they the problem. A . deals withB . does withC . deal with五、 完型填空(15分) (共1题；共15分)23. （15分） 完形填空 Water is the most important of all the things we eat and drink. Not 1people understand this but 2quite true. The human body can work without3for a long time. Weve got many examples for this. Yet two 4three days without water can usually make people 5. Man cant live6water. A lot of people dont know how 7water the human body needs to work well, and many people, especially the young, do not drink enough water, 8in very hot weather. About 70% of the human body is water. That is to say about two thirds of our body9water. When we do sports, some of the water will get away from our body. 10we dont drink enough water, we may feel tired and many of us will get ill. So you know how important water is to us. （1）A . a little B . many C . much （2）A . its B . its C . it （3）A . food B . water C . drink （4）A . so B . and C . or （5）A . to die B . die C . to died （6）A . have B . with C . without （7）A . many B . much C . little （8）A . even B . ever C . almost （9）A . is B . are C . have （10）A . If B . For C . Since 六、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)24. （10分） (2019贵阳) 根据语境，选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。 get up in fact is good at take in a symbol of around the world（1） Scientists _ are working together to find a cure for AIDS. （2） Everyone _ something, but some people are truly talented. （3） Its very hard for the climbers to _ air as they get near the top of Qomolangma. （4） The dragon plays an important part in Chinese festivals. It is _ the Chinese nation.（5） _, many countries hope to build trade relations with China because of the Belt and Road. 七、 阅读理解（每小题2分，40分） (共5题；共40分)25. （6分） (2019九上吉林月考) 根据短文内容，判断句子正误。 Dear Dr. Manners,My close friend seldom says please. She will say Can you get me that bag? or Move it over there! I have told her a lot of times that it is polite to use please and thank you, but she hardly remembers. I feel that she is ordering me around without please, and I always get angry.We have been close friends for over 10 years. It seems that I cant stand it any more. What should I do? Can you help me?Sincerely,HawkinsDear Ms Hawkins,When your friend docs not use polite words, it seems that she is ordering you to do something. So you have right(权利) to hate her behavior.Ask her why she doesnt use please or thank you. Explain to her that it makes you feel uncomfortable. Also, you dont need to do anything for her because she doesnt seem kind or pleasant when she asks you to.Maybe your friend was not taught how to use please or thank you in the normal conversation. So you can try to teach her that. Remember it is difficult to find another close friend if you lose one.Best regards,Dr. Manners（1） Ms Hawkins doesnt know how to use please or thank you. （2） Ms Hawkins got to know her friend more than ten years ago. （3） Dr. Manners thinks Ms Hawkins has right to hate her friends behavior. （4） Maybe Ms Hawkins friend doesnt know the right way of talking in the normal conversation. （5） Dr. Manners advises Ms Hawkins to break up (绝交) with her friend. 26. （8分） 阅读理解 Joe Smith is a singer. He and his wife like traveling a lot. Every year they visit a small town called Gum Tree in January and July and they sing for people there.One summer, they went there by train again. On the first day, they planned to go hiking in the mountains, but it rained a lot. So they decided to go to the only cinema in town and watch a movie there.There were only nine people in the cinema hall. When people saw the Smiths, they started to clap(鼓掌). Joe was excited and said to his wife, Aha, I cannot believe people here all know me and they are friendlier than I thought. They must like my songs.Then a young man said to them, Thanks for your coming! The cinema shows the movie only after ten people buy the tickets. Therere eleven now, so the movie will be on soon.（1） Joe Smith and his wife visit the small town . A . once a yearB . twice a yearC . once a monthD . twice a month（2） How did the Smiths get to the town? A . By plane.B . By bus.C . By train.D . By car.（3） The Smiths because it rained a lot on that day. A . went hikingB . climbed the mountainC . slept in the hotelD . went to the movies（4） We can know the Smiths . A . like going hiking in the mountainsB . are unfriendly to peopleC . often sing for people in townD . like going to the cinema（5） The people in the cinema welcomed the Smiths because . A . they could watch the movie thenB . they all knew Mr. Smith wellC . they liked Mr. Smiths songsD . they wanted to be friendly to visitors27. （8分） 阅读理解 Shenzhen, Jan 1st, 2018Shenzhen has become the worlds first city to make about 16,359, run on electricity(电；电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. We will replace(替换)the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020. said Mr. Chen from the government.I have been a driver for twenty years, said Mr. Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses.The city has built 8,000 charging poles(充电桩)and 501 bus charging stations. A bus can be fully charged in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet. said Mr. Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in making air fresher. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9 % less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Program. In 2017, the city spent 3.3 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment(设备). The city also encourages people to bus new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money（1） How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018? A . 8,000.B . 12,518.C . 16,359.D . 11,900.（2） To drive an electric bus, a driver should _. A . have at least 20 years driving experienceB . charge the electric bus every dayC . take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle ProgramD . have a lot of training and pass strict exams（3） What is the influence of the replacement according to Mr. Guan? A . 200 buses can be charged a day.B . It causes air to be worse.C . The bus station has become quiet.D . People will pay more if they buy e-cars.（4） The city encourages people to _. A . buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less moneyB . spending more money in buying new carsC . use traditional cars as long as possibleD . avoid driving electric buses（5） The passage is most probably taken from _. A . a textbookB . a diaryC . a story bookD . a news report28. （8分） (2019八上沭阳开学考) 阅读理解 Do you remember when your grandma told you the story of Snow White? Ah, the happy days of childhood! But did you know that Snow White comes from Germany? Its just one story from the 209 in Grimms Fairy Tales (格林童话). The Grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. Their first book came out (出版) in 1812. Why are German fairy tales so interesting? Maybe its because they come from a great place famous for its stories the Black Forest.The Black Forest is in southwest Germany. Its the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. Its famous for its trees and lovely views. There are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. Its a good place to start a story.Dont forget to bring something back if you visit. People there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.（1） From the story, we know that _ is the hometown of Snow White. A . EnglandB . JapanC . AmericaD . Germany（2） How long had the Grimm brothers been collecting stories? A . Four yearsB . Five yearsC . Six yearsD . Seven years（3） From the story, we cannot guess that the Black Forest is very _. A . largeB . beautifulC . boringD . famous29. （10分） (2019八下宽城期末) 阅读短文并根据上下文用下面方框内的适当选项补全短文。It was time for the final exam at a university. The exam was two hours long._Youre not going to have time to finish this. the professor(教授)said as he handed the student.Yes, I will, the student replied. _At the end of the exam, the professor asked all of the students to hand in their exam papers. _ .The professor put the papers in order and did not say anything to the student_Im not going to accept your paper. Its late. the professor said.Do you know who l am? the student asked.No, I dont, the professor replied._No, the professor replied.Good, the student replied, He then lifted all the sorted(整理好的) exam papers, put his in the middle, and walked out of the room.A. An hour later, the student came up to the professor.B. He then took a seat and began writing.C. Do you know who I am? the student asked again in s louder voiceD. Half an hour after the exam started, a student rushed (冲) into the classroom and asked the professor (教授) for an exam.E. Everyone handed them in except (除了) the late student, who continued writing.八、 补全对话(5分) (共1题；共5分)30. （5分） 补全对话 A. Whats the population of Shanghai?B. Where is Beijing?C. Is it easy to walk up the Great Wall?D. Where are you from?E. What about you?F. What can you do in Shanghai?G. And Beijing is the capital city.A: Hello, Dong Yu._B: I am from Beijing.A: It is in the north of China._B: Yes, youre right. Every year many people go to walk up the Great Wall.A: _B: No，it is very difficult. It is so long and high._A: I am from Shanghai.B: Oh, Shanghai is a big city. It is busier than Beijing._A: Over 24 million.B: Wow！九、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)31. （15分） (2018九上天台月考) 读书使人明智，读书使人聪慧，阅读不同的书，会有不同的心得。你校英语报正在开展以A book I want to read again为题的征稿活动。请你根据以下提示，写一篇短文投稿。 提示问题：What was the book about?When did you read it for the first time?What have you learned from the book?Why do you like to read it again?注意：短文要点必须覆盖四个提示问题，可适当发挥；不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息；词数100词左右；短文首句仅供参考，不计入总词数。参考书目：1）All Men Are Brothers(水浒传)2）Adopts The Straw House(草房子)3）Jane Eyre(简爱)4）Treasure Island5）Robinson Crusoe第 24 页 共 24 页参考答案一、 请听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C (共8题；共8分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、6-2、7-1、8-1、二、 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所 (共5题；共14分)9-1、9-2、9-3、10-1、10-2、10-3、11-1、11-2、11-3、12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、12-5、13-1、13-2、13-3、三、 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子。(每小题1分) (共1题；共5分)14-1、四、 单项填空(8分) (共8题；共8分)15-1、16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、五、 完型填空(15分) (共1题；共15分)23-1、六、 选词填空（10分） (共1题；共10分)24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、七、 阅读理解（每小题2分，40分） (共5题；共40分)25-1、25-2、25-3、25-4、25-5、26-1、26-2、26-3、26-4、26-5、27-1、27-2、27-3、27-4、27-5、28-1、28-2、28-3、29-1、八、 补全对话(5分) (共1题；共5分)30-1、九、 书面表达(15分) (共1题；共15分)31-1、