人教版中考英语一模测试题

人教版中考英语一模测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、补全短文5选5Thousands of years ago, people had to hunt for food. They lived in caves and needed fire to keep warm.1 . .We dont know why they drew the pictures. They had to go deep into the cave to do it , so they must have had a plan. They probably took a fire made of fat with them.2 . . Others think the spears(长矛) in the pictures mean they were teaching other people to hunt.For paint, they mixed animal fat with some different things such as dirt or berries(浆果).3 . Some of the drawings are colorful and others are black from the burned end of a stick.These people drew what they saw around themanimals such as buffaloes, deer, horses, and sometimes birds and fish4 . .The pictures are quite good. The buffaloes look strong and powerful. Many of the horses and deer look beautiful. These drawings have been found in more than 130 caves -mostly in England and France5 . . It is interesting to look at such old drawings.AThey drew people, but no very often.BMaybe there are more that we havent found yet.CSome of them drew pictures on the walls of their caves.DThey used sticks to brush the paint onto walls on the cave.EMaybe they drew the pictures to bring good luck when they hunted.二、完型填空There is a Chinese idiom that says to “return good for evil”. It means to always show your kindness to people, _ they break your heart or hurt you in some way. Do you believe in the idea of _ good for evil, or not? Here is such a story. Vicky worked in Chicago. Every day, she traveled by bus between her office and home. She noticed _ special about the bus driver. _ the passengers got on the bus, he would smile at them. Everyone would give him a big smile back. However, Vicky also noticed a passenger _ never smiled back at the driver. It seemed that he never had any clean clothes. He often made big _ when he coughed. Every time he got on the bus, he forced the other passengers to _ the seat to him _ a loud voice. Even this didnt make the _stop smiling at the passenger. _, the “noisy” man seemed to never see the smile. This got Vicky more_. Once, she asked the driver, “Sir, may I ask you a question? Why dont you throw that _ man out of the bus?” The driver looked at Vicky and said, “Hes my guest.”“Then take back your smile at least. Dont be so nice to him!”“Let me tell you about my dog,” the driver said _. “Each time the moon shines, my dog barks at it crazily.” _ this, Vicky was confused and said, “Sorry, but Im not sure what youre trying to tell me.” The driver said, “It keeps barking, but the_ still shines.”6 . Awhat ifBeven ifCsuch asDbut also7 . AgivingBaskingCreturningDrequiring8 . AsomethingBanythingCnothingDeverything9 . AWhateverBHoweverCWhereverDWhenever10 . AwhomBwhoCwhereDwhat11 . AsoundsBvoicesCnoisesDsmiles12 . Agive upBput awayCthrow awayDset up13 . AwithBinConDunder14 . AdriverBmanCgirlDpassengers15 . ABesidesBThoughCInsteadDAlso16 . AexcitedBinterestedCboredDannoyed17 . ApoliteBhappyCnoisyDdirty18 . AsadlyBquicklyCangrilyDpatiently19 . AHearingBSeeingCListeningDFeeling20 . AsunBmoonCdriverDbulbAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help people to keep _, happy and to live long.People play _ games in winter and summer._is good for swimming. And in winter people often go skating.Some sports are very _ and people everywhere like them For example, football is very popular. In China, most people, men, _, boys and girls, like to watch football games. They often talk about it.Running and jumping began long, long ago, But basketball and volleyball are very_People began to play _ not long ago. And people are _ new sports or games all the time. Water skiing(滑水)is one of the newest.People_ different countries may not understand each other, _ after a game they often become friends.21 . AhealthBbusyChealthy22 . AdifferentBsameCthe same23 . AWinterBSummerCAutumn24 . AboringBdangerousCinteresting25 . AwomanBwomenCold26 . AnewBinterestingCpopular27 . AitBthemCits28 . AstartBplayCstarting29 . AinBofCfrom30 . AsoBbutCand三、阅读单选My friend Lisa is two years older than me. She is 16 now and she lives in Bristol. Shes very friendly and she has long curly brown hair. Shes of medium height, slim and very fit because shes a dancer.She began dancing when she was six years old and she practices it every day at her dance school. She wants to be a professional（专业的）dancer. She often dances in shows and I often watch her performances when shes on the stage（舞台）Her favorite kind of dance is modern（现代舞）Though it is sometimes difficult to understand, I love watching her dance.Lisa is very busy because shes also trying to learn German because she wants to go to Germany next year to take dancing lessons.I think Lisa is very hard-working and her dream to become a professional dancer will come true one day.31 . How old is the writer now?A14B16C21D1832 . Which of the following is NOT TRUE?ALisa is a friendly girl.BLisa began dancing at six.CLisa can speak German well.DLisa likes modern dance best.33 . What does it refer to in the second paragraph?AGermanBmodern danceCsingingDdancer34 . Lisa is of medium height, slim and very fit because_.Ashe loves watching her danceBshe practices dancing every dayCshe practices singing every dayDshe lives in BristolTraveling makes us feel sick because modern transport tricks the brain into thinking we have been poisoned, a scientist has said.Being in a car, train, boat or plane makes conflicting signals in the brain which causes an action similar to something that happens when someone is poisoned. Dr Dean Burnett, from Cardiff University, said the feeling of sickness is caused because the brain thinks the body needs to remove a toxin through vomiting . But in fact, the “poisoning”effect is caused by the mixed messages- for the muscles , they tell the brain the body is motionless, but for the ears, they got the feeling that the body has some movement.Dr Dean Burnett explained that reading in a car made the feeling of travel sickness worse, because the eyes were focused on a small, motionless space and gave the brain no information to explain that the body was moving. The feeling of sickness could be weakened by looking out of a car window because this showed the brain that movement was taking place. “You can see the passage and movement itself, and that balances the system,” he said. “The brains going: Oh, look, things are moving-I must be moving-and then it calms down the sickness.”Dr Burnett said there was no clear reason why some people suffered from car sickness more than others. But he said there were several other aspects of modern life with which the brain had not yet recognized or understood.35 . Tom often feels sick when traveling in a bus, because _ according to the writer.Abuses make his brain into thinking he has been poisonedBbuses make him feel very excitedChe doesnt like taking a bus to anywhere at allDHis body needs to remove a toxin through vomiting36 . The meaning of the underlined word “motionless” is close to “ _”.AactiveBnoiseCquietDclever37 . Which of the following can NOT weaken the feeling of sickness in a bus?ALooking out of the windowBLooking at the passage of the bus.CLooking at the movement itself.DLooking at something quiet.38 . Whats the best title of the passage?AWhat a Terrible Travel!BWhy Do We Get Car Sick?CThe Danger of Modern TransportDHow to Keep Balance.Mails, games, music, news, chat rooms and shopping! The Internet is part of the way we live today. Its easy to get onto the Internet. The only thing we need to do is to use a modem which is used for connecting a computer to a telephone line. The Internet is changing and growing all the time. More and more people have computers and use the Internet. Using the Internet means surfing the World Wide Web (Thats the www you always hear about). The Web has large numbers of websites in it. They are the places you go to get information and do things.Where do these websites come from? They are made by web designers. What happens when you click on a word or a picture? You are sent to another page. Its all because of the web designer. Web designers do a lot of work by using a computer programming language.Is Web design all about computer programming? No. Its about making something new. Web designers must imagine（想象）a lot when they are making a website. It must look good and be fun to use. A big part of Web design is art. They choose the best pictures and colors to make the website look good. They also write the things that you see on the website. An important part of their job is to share ideas with the website manager about how to design the website well.39 . This passage is mainly about _.Acomputer programming languageBthe web designers workCthe website managers workDthe way to get onto the Internet40 . More and more people are using the Internet because its _.Aeasy and usefulBbeautiful and funnyCcolorful and hopefulDchanging and growing41 . Its possible for us to change websites by just a click because of _.Athe modems helpBthe telephones helpCthe web designers workDthe website managers work42 . Which of the following is wrong?Awww means World Wide Web.BWe can do things like shopping on the InternetCTherere a few websites on the web.DThe Internet has changed peoples lives.43 . The web designers do a lot of work except _.Amaking the websites new and beautifulBwriting things on the InternetCdoing the computer programmingDfollowing the managers ideasThe Man of Many Secrets - Harry Houdini was one of the greatest American entertainers in the theater this century. He was a man famous for his escapes - from prison cells, from wooden boxes floating in rivers, from locked tanks full of water. He appeared in theaters all over Europe and America. Crowds came to see the great Houdini end his “magic tricks.Of course, his secret was not magic, or supernatural powers. it was simply strength. He had the ability to move his toes as well as he moved his fingers. He could move his body into almost any position he wanted. Houdini started working in the entertainment world when he was 17 in 1891.He and his brother performed card tricks in a club in New York. They called themselves the Houdini Brothers. When Harry got married in 1894, he and his wife Bess worked together as magician and assistant. But for a long time they were not successful. Then Harry performed his this prison escape. in Chicago in I598. Harry persuaded a detective to let him try escape from the prison, and he invited the local newspapers to watch.It is the publicity that came from this that stared Harry Houdinis success.Harry had fingers trained to escape from handcuffs and toes trained to escape from ankle chains. But his biggest secret was how he unlocked the prison door. Every time he went into the prison cell, Bess gave him a kiss for good luck -and a small skeleton key. which is a key that fits many locks, passed quickly from his mouth to his.Harry used these prison escapes to build his fame. He arranged to escape from the local prison of every town he visited. In the afternoon, the people of the town would read about it in their local newspapers and in the evening every seat in the local theater would be full. What was the result? World-wide fame, and a name remembered today.44 . According to the passage, Houdini s success in prison escapes depends on_Ahis magic tricks and unhuman powersBhis special Cricks and a skeleton keyChis unusual ability and a skeleton keyDhis unhuman talents and magic tricks45 . In the fourth paragraph, the word this refers to _.Ahis first prison escapeBthe publicityCthe place. ChicagoDthe time, 189846 . According to the passage, how did Houdini get the key which helped him unlock prison doors?AHe took the key from his wife.BHis wife passed it to his hand while kissing him.CHis wife gave it to him by a magic trick.DHe got it in his mouth through a kiss by his wife.47 . It can be inferred from the passage that Houdini became famous _A. when he was about 24 B. when he was 17C. after the year 1894D before the year 189848 . According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Houdini used to be a famous magician in the USA.B. Houdini was first recognized widely in Chicago.C. Houdini entered the entertainment world together with his wife.D. Houdini owed his great success to his small skeleton key.四、根据首字母、中文提示填空B. 单词填空，根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。每空填一词，请将单词完整地写在答题卡上。49 . PRC s_ for Peoples Republic of China.50 . September is the n_month in a year.51 . R_means use less.52 . Victoria Falls is a n_ wonder in Africa.53 . My parents went on b_ last week.54 . Betty and I have been the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games_(_志愿者).55 . There is a _(意志)，there is a way.56 . You can do _(化学) experiments in the lab.57 . _(印刷术)was invented in China during the Sui and Tang Dynasties.58 . The headmaster_(授予) the prizes to the winners yesterday.五、完成句子六、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。59 . 世界杯比赛将要在5频道实况转播。The matches of the World Cup will _on Chanel Five.60 . 巩俐被认为是一名出色的演员。Gong Li _ an excellent actress.61 . 当我们到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始了十分钟了。The film _ for ten minutes when we got to the cinema.62 . 他把他所有的精力都投入到了我国的教育事业中。He _ our countrys education.63 . 不要成天为家务活与你的妻子争论。Dont _ housework all day.六、书信作文64 . 假如你是李华，正在美国格林中学做交换生。为了让更多的人了解中国文化，你打算向学校申请建立一个中国文化社(Chinese Culture Club) 。请根据以下提示和要求，用英语给学校的负责老师Mr.Lee写一份申请，介绍社团的主要活动安排。提示：(1) Why do you want to set up the club?(2) What activities will you have in the club?要求： ( 1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。(2)短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。(3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。参考词汇： Beijing Opera， Chinese calligraphy(中国书法) , salons(沙龙)Dear Mr. Lee,Im writing to apply for setting up a Chinese Culture Club.I hope this application will be approved. Thank you for your consideration._Regards,Li Hua第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、补全短文5选51、二、完型填空1、2、三、阅读单选1、2、3、4、四、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、五、完成句子1、六、书信作文1、