人教版七年级英语下学期期末模拟复习卷二D卷（模拟）

人教版七年级下学期期末模拟复习卷二D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_考试须知： 1、请首先按要求在本卷的指定位置填写您的姓名、班级等信息。 2、请仔细阅读各种题目的回答要求，在指定区域内答题，否则不予评分。一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1. （2分） great basketball player Yao Ming is! I like him very much. A . WhatB . HowC . What a2. （2分） (2019九上德惠月考) It is such _ wonderful advice that I would be glad to take it without a word. A . /B . aC . anD . the3. （2分） (2019八下顺德月考) A group of _are talking with two _. A . Germany, FrenchmansB . Frenchmans; GermansC . German, FrenchmenD . Frenchmen; Germans4. （2分） Please the application form. OK. Well, may I use your pen? Of course. A . pay forB . check inC . pick upD . fill in5. （2分） There isnt _ paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me? A . anyB . someC . aD . an6. （2分） When is your English class?_.A . Its on Friday.B . Its Tuesday.C . Its New Year.7. （2分） 一Lisa，may I your CD player?CertainlyBut you cant it to othersA . borrow；lendB . borrow；borrowC . lend；lendD . lend；borrow8. （2分） Dont worry, Tom! Ill send you an email _. A . as soon as possibleB . as soon as quicklyC . as soon as canD . as quick as I can9. （2分） _ afraid any more, Millie. A . Dont beB . Dont to beC . Not beD . Be not10. （2分） (2019玉林) Ben, could you tell me_？ Hes my cousin from Shenzhen.A . who he isB . where is heC . who is heD . where he is二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 完形填空 Christopher Wilson, a Texas-based DJ and producer, is better known by his stage name, Riot Ten. But whats unbelievable about him and his familys journey is that he has never let negative situations shake or shape his direction.From a young age, Wilson knew he wanted to go for1. When dropping out at seventeen and having little family support, he still started his career as an uphill battle.Thinking positive, thinking big is huge for success, he said, Ive always imagined myself rich, successful and at the top of everything I did. I really believe in positivity. That positive energy shows itself in work and opportunities.Wilson took this energy and ran with it, slowly building a career and name for himself in the music industry, despite criticism from others, financial (money) challenges and the difficulty of 2both his duties as a father, and his great love for making music.With the birth of Wilsons second child, Kai, however, both his positive attitude and career were3dramatically.On September 3, 2017, Kai was born-weighing less than two pounds and with a large welt on the side of his head. Kai was said to have less than a 50% chance of living, and if he did live, there was a 50% chance hed have cerebral palsy (脑性瘫痪). For Wilson, this was terrifying -the unknown, the fear of 4his child. He also felt the powerlessness in watching Kai struggle to5on his own. Wilson was then told Kai was missing a part of his brain, something that would affect all motor skills.He had no 6; he just had to wait. But even in the moments of fear, of helplessness, of pain, Wilson kept positive. He kept creating, kept believing and kept moving forward.In the course of a few months, he had answers. Kai didnt have cerebral palsy, and he would survive. After one month of a breathing tube, Kai was able to breathe on his own, and even began to show7baby behavior.Ive always thought everything happens for a reason, Wilson says, Kai probably shouldnt be alive, and he somehow made it. And everything we expected to happen- his coming out 8, not having cerebral palsy, being able to breathe on his own- it all worked out. Theres a plan for everything.Its this attitude that has 9Riot Ten to success. He released his second EP (唱片), Hype or Die: The Dead EP on February 16, 2017, and his song, Rail Breaker has hit No.1 on all dubstep charts.No matter what life throws at us, Wilson has continued to stay positive and share his passion for music with the world.（1）A . money B . painting C . music D . health （2）A . avoiding B . sharing C . shouldering D . balancing （3）A . quickened B . strengthened C . challenged D . changed （4）A . missing B . losing C . hurting D . refusing （5）A . breathe B . sing C . think D . work （6）A . answers B . dreams C . doubts D . questions （7）A . normal B . strange C . good D . curious （8）A . healthy B . happy C . inspired D . humorous （9）A . driven B . compared C . followed D . introduced 三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12. （8分） (2019金华模拟) 阅读理解 What is the most stressful (有压力的) thing in school? It is probably exams. Exams can put us under a lot of stress. But some students do better under stress, while others do not. So, why do some students behave better under stress?It all comes down to dopamine (多巴胺). Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals in the brain. It has many important roles: influencing memory, attention and how we learn.Our brains work best when there is a balance (平衡) of dopaminenot too much or too little. Our brains control dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly, or bit by bit. Exam success can be connected to how fast dopamine goes back to a balance, according to new research from the University of Missouri, reported Yahoo.What happens when we take an exam? If you become stressed, your brain will start to overload on dopamine. It is like a cup overflowing with water. The quicker you are able to go back to a balance of dopamine, the quicker you can focus, helping you do better on a test.Scientists found that, during a test, people who slowly got back to a balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower. Thats the difference between a good mark and a bad mark.But dont fear, there is good news for every student. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you will be. So, it turns out that .（1） What things does dopamine play a role in? remembering somethinghaving a good restpaying attention to the teacherschoosing the way we learnA . B . )C . D . （2） Which is the most similar to the underlined word overload in the fourth paragraph? A . influence too muchB . produce too muchC . change too muchD . waste too much（3） Which English saying can be put into the blank most properly? A . Where there is a will, there is a way.B . Rome wasnt built in a day.C . Practice makes perfect.D . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.（4） This passage mainly tells us_. A . how we can control dopamineB . how we can get good marks in examsC . how dopamine influences us in examsD . how people found dopamine13. （8分） (2019杭州模拟) 阅读理解 The idea that red means stop and green means has influenced our lives in more ways than just traffic signals(信号). We have been taught from a young age that the color red means danger and green means its okay to move forward. But why were those colors chosen for traffic lights in the first place? For something we have to look at every day, why couldnt they have been prettier colors?Well, its import to know that before traffic lights for cars, there were traffic signals for trains. At first, railway companies used red to mean stop, white to mean go, and green to mean warn. As you could imagine, trains ran into a few problems with white meaning go. For example, one train mistook a bright star for a white light and something unexpected happened. Because of that, railway companies finally moved green meaning go and used yellow to mean warn. And its been that way ever since.Red has always been a color that mean danger, long before cars were even around. This most likely started because its the color with the longest wavelength(波长) so it can be seen somewhere farther than other colors.But, believe it or not, yellow was once used to mean stop. Back in the 1900s, some stop signs were yellow because it was too hard to see a red sign in a poorly lit area. Finally, highly reflective materials(高反射材料) were developed and red stop signs were born. Since yellow can be seen well at all times of the day, school zones, some traffic signs, and school buses continue to be printed yellow.So next time you are impatiently waiting at a traffic light, dont get so mad at them, theyve certainly come a long way.（1） What were traffic signals for before traffic lights for cars? A . Trains.B . Boats.C . Planes.D . Bicycles.（2） Why does red mean danger? A . Because its the brightest color.B . Because it can be seen far away.C . Because railway companies say so.D . Because it has the shortest wavelength.（3） Why are school buses painted yellow? A . Because yellow is a prettier color.B . Because yellow once meat danger.C . Because yellow can be seen well in daytime.D . Because yellow means its OK to go forward.（4） What does the text mainly tell us? A . How important traffic lights are.B . Which color has the longest wavelength.C . What red, yellow and green can be used for.D . Why traffic lights are red, yellow and green.14. （8分） All over the world, people enjoy sports. Sports are good for peoples health. Many people like to watch others play games. They buy tickets or turn on their TV sets or may be online to watch.Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. We can find sports here and there. Some sports are rather interesting and people everywhere like them. Football, for example, is very popular in the world. People from different countries cannot understand each other, but after a game they often become very friendly to each other.（1） Sports are good for _.A . the playersB . peoples healthC . the coachesD . people who like sports（2） If you like sports, you can _.A . buy tickets to watch the gamesB . watch the games on TVC . watch the games on the InternetD . A、B and C（3） People play _ in different seasons.A . the same gameB . different gamesC . any gamesD . all kinds of games（4） _ is very popular in the world.A . Table tennisB . BaseballC . FootballD . Skating（5） From this passage we can see that _ can become very friendly.A . people from different countries allB . people from the same countryC . people who do the same sportsD . after a game, people from different countries四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)15. （10分） 任务型阅读It is widely accepted that television is playing an important part in peoples lives. But, there is a heated discussion as to whether television does good or harm.Television keeps one learning more about present events, allows one to follow the most recent developments in politics and science, and offers various programs which are .both instructive and exciting. The most distant countries, the strangest customs and the most attractive scenes of nature are brought right into ones room or house.However, some people insist that television is bad rather than good. They argue that it has brought about many serious problems. The major one is its effects on young people. Children are now so used to getting their information and entertainment from television that their ability to read and write as well as physical ability has been greatly weakened. Even worse than that, vulgar(庸俗的) advertisements and poor programs may develop their bad tastes, shape their view points badly towards human life to such a degree that their minds might be destroyed.In a word, television has both advantages and disadvantages. Whatever effects it has, one point is certain, television in itself is neither good nor bad. It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society.（1） What are people discussing nowadays? （2） What are the advantages television has brought us? (至少2点) （3） Why do some people think television is bad rather than good? （4） 翻译：It is the use to which it is put that decides its value to society. （5） Whats your opinion about television? 五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)16. （1分） (2019七下宁波月考) I like playing sports with my friends on the _（周末）. 17. （1分） (2019青岛) Roses father is the _ (忙碌的) in the hospital, because he is an excellent doctor. 18. （1分） Please give this eraser to _(他). 19. （1分） Getting to the United States is just the beginning of your _(冒险). 20. （1分） We have yellow shorts for o_$ 15. 21. （1分） Jenny will _(表演) a traditional dance today. 22. （1分） 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成句中所缺单词。（1） F_First, Competition Second was the theme of the Games.（2） The weather here is neither hot _cold in winter.（3） Mr. Brown is a rich man. He has great w_.（4） The doctor _(检查) the girl and said she was healthy.（5） They _(迫使) the government to print more money last year.23. （1分） This is one of my p_which were taken in my childhood. 24. （1分） The little boy is _(哭) over there. What happened? 25. （1分） (2019北部湾) We will hold a party to say goodbye to our teachers next _ (星期三). 六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26. （10分） Its important _ (stay) healthy for everyone. 七、 书面表达 (共1题；共16分)27. （16分） (2017九上舟山期中) 学校最近就“一个朋友的标准”做了一次问卷调查，在学生们心目中，调查情况大致如下。请你以“A （ ） friend”为题，用英语为你们学校的校报写一篇短文，描述一下调查情况并谈谈你对朋友的理解。注意：1）词数：80（开头已给出的内容不计入总词数）；2）内容必须包括上图中的要点，可适当发挥；3）文章条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺；4）文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。A （ ） friendRecently, we have made a survey in our school on what a friend should be like.第 18 页 共 18 页参考答案一、 单选题 (共10题；共20分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、6-1、7-1、8-1、9-1、10-1、二、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)11-1、三、 阅读理解 (共3题；共24分)12-1、12-2、12-3、12-4、13-1、13-2、13-3、13-4、14-1、14-2、14-3、14-4、14-5、四、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共10分)15-1、15-2、15-3、15-4、15-5、五、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共10题；共10分)16-1、17-1、18-1、19-1、20-1、21-1、22-1、22-2、22-3、22-4、22-5、23-1、24-1、25-1、六、 语法填空 (共1题；共10分)26-1、七、 书面表达 (共1题；共16分)27-1、