人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit 10 单元检测题

人教新目标版英语八年级上册Unit 10 单元检测题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Come here! I have good news to _ with you.AtellBprepareCshareDagree2 . Mary practices _ the piano every day.Ato playBplayCplayingDplays3 . Im not used to the food here, He isnt,_.AtooBalsoCeither4 . Each of us _ a new bike. And its _ today. Lets go to the zoo by bike. Thats right. Its such a fine day for riding.Ais; sunnyBhas; happyChas; sunnyDhave; fine5 . How long does ityou to go to your school from your home?AtakeBspendCcostDpay6 . -A passengeron the bus yesterday.-Sounds terrible. How about the passenger at last?Apassed byBpassed outCpassed away7 . Is that your father？No, he is my , my cousins father.AuncleBgrandfatherCcousinDbrother8 . Mom wont let Mike play computer games _he promises to finish the homework first.AsinceBwhileCunlessDbecause9 . David often helps Sandy _ her Maths, he shares his school things_ her.Ato, toBwith, toCwith, withDto, with10 . The banana is too big. Do I need _?Acut it upBto cut it upCto cut up it二、补全短文6选5根据短文内容，从方框中的六个句子中选出五个句子还原到短文中，使短文通顺、完整。Starting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are from a middle school or a junior high school，there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment.11 . You will face being in a new school，making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的）levels than your middle and junior high school teachers. 12 . In return，they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this，peer pressure（同伴压力） to drink and smoke often increases in high school.13 . Although there is a lot of pressure，it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong，talk to a friend，parent，or counselor to find a solution（解决）.14 . If you are not succeeding academically，find someone to help you. If you feel lonely，try to join a school club or group to make new friends. 15 . With time，you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school，are you ready？AYou will experience many changes. BThey want to help you get into college. CHigh school may seem discouraging at first. DThey are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. EBesides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on. FLife in high school is very interesting.三、完型填空完形填空。_the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student at Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didnt ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no_to buy a new one,” Zhang said. “Ive decided to be thrifty (节约的) from now on. ”As the center of the_attention, many of the one-child generation do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the value(价值) of money. Many students would_away pens and erasers that havent been used up and buy new ones. Some like to compete with each other to see whose clothes and_are more expensive.The Ministry of Education put a notice on its website on Jan 20. It called on students to have good habits such as diligence and thrift, to stop wasting food and to pay_attention to famous brands. （牌子）Many schools consider_the students the value of money and encourage their students to be_Students at No 44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many fruit trees in their campus. By taking care of the trees, the students learned_to cherish(珍惜) things.At Tie Yi Middle School in Xian, students organized a group to collect used pen refills (替芯) and use them for crafts (手工作品). “What we students do are small things,_I think with everyones work, we can make a difference,” said Li Dongdong, 16, a student at the school.16 . AForBInCOnDOf17 . AreasonsBneedCwayDuse18 . AmothersBfathersCparentsDfamilys19 . AgiveBthrowCputDtake20 . AhousesBcarsCbikesDschool thing21 . AsomeBlessCmoreDfewer22 . AteachingBknowingClearningDshowing23 . AactiveBthriftyChonestDcareful24 . AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy25 . AsoBbutCandDhowever四、阅读单选If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends; let them find you instead. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号) given three times is a call for help.Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you dont think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches (树枝), make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Dont just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop (扔下) them as you walk in order to go back again easily. When you are lost, the most important thing to do is to stay in one place.26 . If you get lost in the forest, you should _.Atry to find your friendsBstay in one place and give signal (发信号)Cwalk around the forestDshout as loudly as possible27 . Which signal is a call for help?AShouting here and there.BCrying twice.CShouting or whistling three times together.DWhistling everywhere in the forest.28 . When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that _.Asomeone is afraid of an animalBpeople have heard your signal for helpCsomeone needs helpDsomething terrible will happen29 . The main (主要的) idea of the passage is _.Ahow to travel in the forestBhow to spend the night in the forestCwhat you should do if you want to get some waterDwhat you should do if you are lost in the forest五、阅读判断In America，many teenagers have a part-time job. They work a few hours each week to make money.Teens can have many different kinds of part-time jobs. Some teens work in groceries（食品杂货店）.Others may work in clothes stores. You may have friends who work in a fast food restaurant. They may make the food or keep the restaurant clean.Most teens who have part-time jobs work only a few hours after school，maybe two or three times a week. They often have to work all day on Saturday. Having a part-time job has many advantages. The job teaches you new skills that you can use as an adult. The job also teaches you responsibility（责任）.The person who pays you for the job expects you to be there. The job also pays you money that you can use for many different things. Your family might need the money to help with the family budget（预算）.If youre lucky，you can use the money to buy books. You might want to save the money to buy a new bicycle or maybe even a car.In some families，teens have part-time jobs to help make money to go to college. Going to college is very expensive. Many parents cannot pay for their childrens education without help from the children. In some families，at least half of what a teen makes at a part-time job goes into a college savings account（账户）.The teen can spend the rest of the money on what he or she needs or wants.Many teenagers have part-time jobs and still have time for their friends and families. Many still join clubs at school and even have time to play sports. If you have a part-time job，you need to have a good plan to help you do everything you want and have to do. Do your homework and chores as soon as you can. Dont let the work wait and pile up（堆积）. Make sure you get to your job on time. Do the things that are the most important to you. Spend time with the people you care about most.阅读短文，做出正（A）误（B）判断。30 . Teenagers in America have to work all day to make money.31 . Some teenagers work in a fast food restaurant，and they may make the food or keep the restaurant clean there.32 . Having part-time jobs doesnt have any advantages.33 . Some teens have to make money for their college by themselves.34 . Many teenagers can not only have part-time jobs，but also have a good relationship with their friends and families.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据下列句子所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）。35 . My best friend had a car accident last night, l_, he was not hurt.36 . Marcia made up his m_ to go to study abroad when he was 18 years old.37 . Now teenagers are not interested in h_, they know less about the old days.38 . People enjoy Chinese food because it has different t_ and is usually very delicious.39 . Reading m_ a full man because it can help us know more about the world.40 . China is a beautiful country. There are many famous p _of interest.41 . The womens ages are s_ in America. If you ask a womans age, its impolite.42 . Please c_ your test paper before you hand it in.43 . I do outdoor activities every day u_ bad weather stops me.44 . He is too old. He can h_ look after himself.七、用单词的正确形式完成句子从括号内选出一个合适的单词完成句子45 . Mr Smith and three_ (other/others)teachers went there.46 . Scientists have _ (discovered/found)some strange plants under the sea.47 . Its_ (possible/impossible)for the girl to finish the work.She needs help.48 . Dont eat_ (such/so)many hamburgers a day.Its bad for your health.49 . The weather in Hainan is different from_ (that/it)in Jilin.八、多任务混合问题A man was going to the house of some rich persons. As he went along the road, he saw a box of good apples at the side of the road. He said, “I do not want to eat those apples because the rich man will give me much food and he will give me very nice food to eat. ” Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust. He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big; so he could not go over it. (59)他等了一段时间, and then he said, “I cannot go to the rich mans house today because I cannot get over the river. ”He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He wanted some food. He came to the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and eat them. (60) Do not throw good things away; you may be glad to have them at some other time. 50 . What did the man see on his way to the house of rich persons?_51 . How did he do with the apples at first?_52 . Where did he saw the apples?_53 . 把文中划线部分翻译成英语_54 . 把文中划线部分翻译成汉语。_Many parents like setting family rules for their kids. When kids break rules，parents will give them some punishments, which arent included in rules. In fact, when you tell your kids about a new rule, you should talk with them about the price they should pay for breaking the rulewhat the punishment will be.Punishments you set should be reasonable, without violence or threat (暴力或威胁). For example, if you find your son smoking, you may limit (限制) his social activities for two weeks. You should punish your kids only in ways you have discussed before the rule is broken. A study shows that the most popular punishment is to limit kids TV time.Its understandable that youll be angry when rules are broken. Punishment is a way to express your anger, but its not a very good one. Sharing your feelings of anger, disappointment or sadness with your kids can have a better effect on them. Try to do that. When your kids know what they have done has made you _, they will feel guilty(内疚的). When they know their actions influence you greatly, they will obey rules better.Family rules are made to help your kids behave better. If your rules or ways of punishment make them unhappy or under a lot of pressure，are they helpful?55 . 根据短文内容回答问题。What price should the kids pay for breaking the family rules? _56 . 找出第二段的中心句。 _57 . 根据短文内容回答问题。What can be a better way than punishment to educate kids when rules are broken?_58 . 根据对文章的理解，在第三段空白处填入一个适当的单词。_59 . 请将最后一段的划线句子翻译成汉语。_九、书信作文60 . 书面表达假如你是李华，你的朋友Mary想辞掉咖啡店的工作，换另一份工作。请用“if.，you will”句式给Mary写一封信，提出你的建议。要求80词左右。第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文6选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、五、阅读判断1、六、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、七、用单词的正确形式完成句子1、八、多任务混合问题1、2、九、书信作文1、