上海新世纪版中考一模联考英语试题（模拟）

上海新世纪版中考一模联考英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . _ people came to buy the book. It has two _ pages.AHundreds of, hundredBHundreds of; hundredsCHundred of; hundredsDA hundred of; hundred2 . Our geography teacher told us that about seventy percent of the earths surface _ with water.AcoversBis coveredCcoveredDwas covered3 . How was your weekend, Jack?It was great. Imy aunt in the countryside.AvisitBvisitedCvisitingDwill visit4 . A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful if we do something to stop progress.AtooBneitherCeitherDalso5 . -She looks really tired!- She practises dancing _ of us five.AhardestBhardChardlyDmost hardly6 . I dont always sleep well _ night.Oh, youd better drink some milk _ honey before going to bed.Aat; withBin; withCin; forDat; for7 . -John is not himself these days. -Well, could you tell me _?Awhat is wrong with himBwhy he was so unhappyChow is he feeling nowDthat something worried him8 . Bob didn t play football go shopping yesterday. He stayed at home.AandBbutCsoDor9 . Where is Changsha?Its in _.ABeijingBHunanCHubei10 . Spring Festival is_wonderful time for people to visit friends and relatives.AaBanCtheD/11 . -Tony, I borrow your bike?-Sure. Here is the key.AmayBshouldCmustDwould12 . （题文）How are you？Im fine句中画线部分可替换为_。AgoodBokCOK13 . - Hows the weather today? - _.AIts sunny and warmBI want to take a walk.CGood idea.DLets play football.14 . Jim，you look sleepy. Whats wrong？ I _ late to write a report last night.Aate upBgave upCstayed upDtook up15 . People like the Water Festival as they believe water will _ their bad luck and illness.Awash awayBbreak downCcalm downDlead to二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。A: Excuse me. 16 . B: Yes, I do. I have a girl pen pal.A: 17 . B: She is from Sydney.A: Where is Sydney？B: Its a city in Australia.A: 18 . B: Yes. Koalas are from Australia. They sleep in the day and get up to eat leaves at night.A: That sounds interesting. And 19 . B: Its warm in winter and cool in summer.A: 20 . B: Youre welcome.三、完型填空完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.She said, “Hi, young man! Im Rose. Im 87 years old. Can I give you a hug? ”I said_, “Of course!”“Why are you in college at_an age?” I asked.She joked, “Im here to meet a_husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.”“No, seriously,” I asked.“I always_of having a college education. Now Im getting one!” she told me.After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention from_At the end of the semester we invited Rose to_at our party. Ill never forget what she taught_“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow_because we stop playing. Here are the_of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every_Youve got to have a dream. When you_your dreams, you die!” she said.“There is a big_between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesnt take any talent or ability,” she added. “But to_, you have to find the chance in change. Have no regrets. We usually dont have regrets for what we did ,_rather for things we did not do.”Finally we graduated from the college with Rose. One week_graduation, she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that its never too late to be all you can possibly be.21 . AslowlyBhappilyCheavilyDbadly22 . AsoBthisCsuchDthat23 . ArichBbadCpoorDshort24 . AhopedBwishedCwantedDdreamed25 . AanotherBthe otherCthe othersDothers26 . AsayBspeakCtalkDdiscuss27 . AusBherChimDthem28 . AyoungBoldCtallDthin29 . AstoriesBsecretsCseasonsDsurveys30 . AweekBmonthCyearDday31 . AloseBhaveCkeepDlike32 . AchanceBchangeCdifferenceDproblem33 . Astand upBgrow upCgrow oldDkeep healthy34 . AbecauseBsoCthoughDbut35 . AinBafterCduringDbefore四、阅读单选Nowadays there seems to be an app for everything. The following apps are part of the most popular apps.Zhihu, the Chinese Quora, was set up on January 26th, 2011. It means “zhi dao ma” in ancient Chinese. And its slogan is “to find a bigger world”. You can raise questions online then get satisfying answers. People share ideas, knowledge and experience. They also provide lots of I information. It is also like a neighborhood where people can discuss anything and it has a great influence on our life.Ximalaya FM:It was created in 2012. FM means Frequency Modulation(调频). It has lots of books including poems, short stories, novels and even fairy tales for children. We can download book recordings and listen to them. It has more than I million valuable resources. The company was founded in 2010 in Beijing. The Meituan.com offers deals of the day by selling vouchers(代金券) on different kinds of services and entertainment, such as a hotel reservation, tickets booking. Meituan.com is a group-discount website which sells vouchers from merchants (店主) for deals. The company has partnering agreements with over 400,000 Chinese local businesses.Ctrip:“C” stands for China. Its English website is Trip.com It was started in Shanghai in 1999. It can be the best helper when you feel it hard to buy the train or airline tickets. You can buy tickets anywhere at any time. Also, you can book hotels in more than 200 countries. The hotels are cheap and reliable. You can find more service with die free app.36 . Tom comes to China from England for the first time, so its best for him to book a ticket or a hotel _.Aby using the Ctrip appBby listening to Ximalaya FMCby searching for information on line with Trip.com37 . Which of the following is NOT true?AYou can save some money if you use the Ctrip and Meituan app.BFrom the chart, the only way to book tickets is to use the Ctrip app.CIf you want to learn something, you can use the Zhihu or Ximalaya FM app.38 . The four apps are so popular in China because _.Athey are free and interestingBthey can help us save money and timeCthey bring us more information and convenienceAs we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the words that are used. Lets look at the words about describing animals. Most phrases in Chinese about the dog. For example, “ a homeless dog”, “a running dog”, and “ a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings.But in western countries, dogs are considered honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use dogs to describe positive behavior. For example, ”You are lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “Every dog has its day” means_. To describe a persons serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means “ very tired”. The words about animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how certain words are used.39 . The correct Chinese meaning about “ a homeless dog” is “_”.A猎犬B看门狗C丧家犬D家养犬40 . In English ,people use dogs to describe positive behavior because_.Athey have different cultureBthey think dogs are honest and good friends of humansCthey like dogs very muchDdogs are very active41 . Which sentence is right to fill in the blank in the passage?Aevery dog will die one dayBeach person has bad luck at timesCeach person has good luck at timesDevery dog has good luck at times42 . Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AIn English people use the dog to describe positive behavior.BMost phrases in Chinese about the dog have negative meaning.CWe should pay attention to the words about animals that are used.D “Sick as a dog” is used to describe a healthy person in western countries.43 . What s the best title of the passage?ADogsBWestern CultureCChinese CultureDDifferent Countries Have Different CultureFor the past over forty years, Billy Barr has been living alone in Gothic, Colorado, a US ghost town (遗弃的城镇）. He passed the time by recording all kinds of data about snowfalls, such as the temperature and the depth of the snow.He never imagined that the results of his hobby would one day help scientists better understand global warming and make him get a cool superhero name-the Snow Guardian（守护者）. Bur first came to Gothic in 1972 as a university student doing water chemistry research. He liked the quiet life here so much that he began to live here after finishing university.Barn began the winter of 1974 camping in a tent. It was not exactly perfect in a place where snow reaches 7.6 metres a year. Luckily, the owner of a small old house was kind enough to let Barr move in. It became his home and he started his records on snow there.The house was buried in the snow eight years after he moved in, but that didnt drive him away. He just found another place to stay and continued his research.Though he spends most of his time alone, Barr doesnt consider himself lonely. He says, Im okay with the way things are. I mean, if I werent, I would leave.”44 . Barn is called the Snow Guardian because .Ahe has solved the problem of global warmingBhe lives in Gothic alone and it snows all year roundChe has recorded snowfalls in Gothic for over 40 yearsDhe has become a superhero in American peoples hearts45 . How long did Bars live in the small old house?AFor two years.BFor four years.CFor eight years.DFor over forty years.46 . The underlined word buried means _in Chinese.A推倒B燃烧C消失D概埋47 . How does Barr feel about his life in Gothic?ASatisfied.BBored.CWorried.DDisappointed.五、阅读判断Do you have an umbrella? Someone invented the umbrella about 4,000 years ago. People used umbrellas in Egypt, Assyria, Greece, and China in ancient times. We use our umbrella for protection from the rain. However, people first used umbrellas for protection from the sun. People in China were the first ones to use their umbrellas for rain. They put wax(蜡纸) on paper umbrellas.European women used umbrellas before European men used them. Jonas Hanway was the first man to carry one in England. He made umbrellas popular for men and women. Some people called the umbrella a Hanway because of him.We make umbrellas from many different things. The first ones were wood and cloth. Now many are plastic(塑料). Today umbrellas are easy to carry. They fold up into a small package(包). The umbrella is a great invention. Dont forget yours the next time when it rains.根据文章内容判断正误，正确的写“A”，错误的写“”。48 . The umbrella was invented about 2,000 years ago.49 . The first umbrellas were used for protection from sun.50 . People in Europe were the first ones to use their umbrellas for rain.51 . Some people called the umbrella a Hanway because he made umbrellas popular for people.52 . The first umbrellas were made from plastic.六、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。53 . We must drink lots of water in d_ weather.54 . A little boy is s_ on the lake with thick ice.55 . Does your uncle often climb m_ on weekends?56 . You can pass the exam if you study h_.57 . Lisa wants to visit Canada, the US and other c_.58 . Its _（晴朗的）today. Why not go for a picnic?59 . Theres a lot of _（雪）in winter.60 . Jack is my brother, and I love _（他）.61 . The _（天气）was very good, so I went to the beach with my friends.62 . We all want to move to a _（温暖的）place.七、用单词的正确形式完成短文go feel write work wantTed is a young man of twenty-five. He lives in London and 63 . as a reporter. Yesterday, while Ted64 . an article at home, someone knocked at his door. Itwas a postman. He gave Ted a letter. It was a letter from the police. In the letter, the police asked Ted65 . to the police station. Ted was very worried. He didn t know why he 66 . by the police.This morning Ted went to the police station. A policeman told him that they had found his lost bicycle. Ted67 . very surprised, and he was very happy, too. “I never thought they could find the bicycle. I lost it ten years ago when I was just a boy of fifteen.”八、填写适当的单词补全对话完成对话。在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩略词)。A: Excuse me, Jolin. Why are you so sad today? You are always a 68 . girl.B: Its because of my parents. Today is my 69 . birthday, you know.A: Yes, you are 12 years old now. Happy birthday to you. But whats wrong?B: My uncle gives me a Smartphone, I like70 . with it after school. But my parents want me to do that.A: What do they want you to do?B: They want me to read some books about71 . because I want to be a scientist.A: 72 . do you want to be a scientist? Is that your favorite subject?B: Thats for 73 . .I like it best.A: I think your parents are helping you. They want you to do the 74 . things, not the wrong things.B: I see. But our middle school students are always too 75 . with our homework. Can we have a rest when we 76 . doing our lessons? A: Thats OK. But its good for you to do some reading. You can find its not77 . to study all the subjects well if (如果）you read many books.九、材料作文78 . 书面表达最近，你班就“Your Ideal Job”展开了一次调查。下表是你们小组的情况，请根据表格内容写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。组员个性理想职业原因Millie有耐心青少年辅导(youth worker)喜欢帮助别人解决压力问题，并给予他们有价值的建议。Kate细心医生1.最喜欢绿色，因为绿色是自然的颜色，象征着新生命。2.喜欢研究颜色，想用颜色改变人们的不好情绪。Daniel乐于助人志愿者12. 愿意为血癌（blood cancer）病人献造血干细胞（blood cells）。你.12注意：1. 词数90左右(短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）2. 表中省略号处为自拟内容，短文须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺。Recently we have done a survey in our class in order to learn about students ideal jobs. Heres a report about my group members ideas.第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、阅读判断1、六、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、七、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、八、填写适当的单词补全对话1、九、材料作文1、