上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（练习）

上海版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . The man is a famous musician. He has written _ of songs for the singers.AhundredBhundredsCa hundredDtwo hundreds2 . She often helps that old woman cross the road _ cold winter mornings.AinBatCforDon3 . Everyone should do best.AitsBonesChisDtheir4 . Susan likes warm weather. The best time for her_Hainan is in WinterAgoingBvisitingCto goDto visit5 . If this kind of thing at once, the whole situation will be much worse.Aisnt stoppedBwont be stoppedCdidnt stopDhasnt stopped6 . -Justin, could you tell me_?-On the first floor of the RT Supermarket.Awhen will the Lianyungang Wanda Plaza be builtBhow soon will the 2016 Olympic Games take placeChow long our Art Festival will lastDwhere I can find a KFC fast food shop7 . -Please come home as _as you can. -OK, I will.AearlyBearlierCquickDquicker8 . She read the instructions to find out how_ the computer.AuseBto useCusingDuses9 . -Wow, the chicken _ nice. Your mother is really a good cook.-Really? Try some, and you will like it more.AtastesBsmellsCfeelsDsounds10 . He used to be _ UNICEF worker, but now he is really _ excellent basketball player.Aan; anBa; anCa; theDthe; an二、补全短文7选5阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A. Hers is out of style.B. Its Monday.C. What shall we get her as a present?D. What about a pair of shoes?E. Its June 20th.F. I m on duty today.G. Whats her plan?A: Whats the date today, Sam?B:11 . A: Oh, tomorrow is moms birthday. Do you remember?B: I nearly forget it.12 . Do you have any good ideas?A:13 . B: Dont you remember we have sent her one pair last year?A: Yes, hmm. What about a wallet then?B: Not bad!14 . . Lets go shopping together after class.A: OK. Ill wait for you at the school gate at 4:30pm.B: Sorry!15 . .Could you please make it half an hour later?B: All right! See you then!三、完型填空Life is all about choice. Each time something had happens, you can choose to be a victim(受害者) or laugh it away.Jerry was _ by three robbers at midnight. Luckily, he was found and rushed to hospital. After an 18-hour operation. Jerry was saved. I talked with Jerry after that.“Werent you _ ?” I asked. Jerry replied, “Of course I was. When I arrived at the emergency room and saw the _ on the faces of the doctors. I got really scared. In their eyes, I read, Hes a(n)_ man. I knew I needed to do something”“What did you do?” I asked.“Well, there was a nurse shouting_at me, she asked whether I was allergic（过敏的）to something. Yes. I replied. The doctors and nurses_working as they waited for my reply I look a deep breath and yelled, bullets（子弹）! Over their laughter, I told them, I am choosing to live. Operate on me as if I am alive, not dead.”I really look up to Jerry for his attitude（态度）to the bad situation. Every day we have the_to live to the full. Attitude, after all, is everything.16 . AshotBcaughtCkilled17 . AtiredBscaredCregretful18 . AconversationsBexpressionsCattention19 . AdeadBactiveClovely20 . AideasBquestionsCpromises21 . AstartedBcontinuedCstopped22 . AchoiceBpurposeCenergy四、阅读单选Computers can injure you. Most other injuries happen suddenly. For example, if you fall off a bicycle and break your arm, it happens very quickly. But computer injuries happen slowly.Your eyesToo much light can injure your eyes, so never sit too close to a computer screen. Your eyes should be at least 50 centimeters from the screen. Remember to look away from it sometimes. This gives your eyes a rest.When you use a computer, the window should be on your left or your right. If it is behind you, the light will reflect(反射) on the screen. If the windows is in front of you, the sun and the screen will both shine into your eyes.Your hands and wrists(手腕)Hand and wrist injuries can happen because the hands and wrists are moved in the same way hundreds of times. If you use a keyboard for a long time, follow these three rules: 1) Rest your wrists on something. 2) Keep your elbows at the same height as the keyboard. 3) Stop sometimes and exercise your hands, wrists and fingers in a different way.Your backSome people sit for many hours in front of a computer. If you sit in a wrong way, you can injure your back or your neck. So you should sit with your back straight. The top part of the screen should be in front of your eyes. Your forearms(前臂), wrists and hands should all be parallel to(与平衡) the floor. If you are sitting for a long time, get up every 30 minutes and exercise your arms, legs and neck.Enjoy your computer, but use it safely.23 . The underlined word injure means .A保护B影响C伤害D帮助24 . Your eyes should .Abe close to the screenBbe less than 50 centimeters from the screenCface the windowDbe more than 50 centimeters from the screen25 . To protect your hands and wrists you should .Akeep your elbows above the height of the keyboardBkeep your wrists hanging without touching anythingCkeep your elbows below the height of the keyboardDstop playing computer sometimes and exercise26 . Which of the following is true?ASitting wrongly is only bad for your wrists and fingers.BYour eyes should be at the same height as the top part of the screen.CYou should have a rest every two hours.DYou should sit in front of a screen and play computer for a long time.27 . Which is the best title of this passage?AHow to Use a computer SafelyBHow to Play Computer GamesCHow to Protect Your EyesDComputers Are very HarmfulBen is twelve years old. He is in Class 5, Grade 7. He likes sports. He plays sports every day. He likes playing basketball, because he thinks it is very interesting.He often plays basketball with his classmates after school.He also studies hard.He often helps other students.We all like him very much.Linda is nine years old. Shes in Class 5, Grade 4. She likes sports. She likes playing table tennis with her father. She also likes to watch sports on TV. She can help her mother do housework at home.28 . Do Ben and Linda like sports?AYes, they do.BNo, they dont.CBen likes basketball.DLinda likes table tennis29 . Why does Ben like playing basketball?ABecause it is easy.BBecause it is difficult.CBecause it is relaxing.DBecause it is a fun sport.30 . Who does Ben play basketball with after school?AHis mother.BHis friends.CHis classmates.DHis father.31 . Linda plays table tennis with_.Aher fatherBher motherCher classmatesDher friends32 . Are Ben and Linda classmates?AYes, they are.BNo, they arent.CYes, they arent.DWe dont know.The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “Its much better to be without shoes than without feet. ”he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.33 . Tom passed the shop _.Aon footBby bikeCin a wheelchairDby bus34 . Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _.Abuy the shoesBlook at the shoes he likedCbuy a present for his friendDget something for his birthday party35 . Why did Tom go to the park? Because _.Amany nice shoes were sold thereBhe wanted to play there for a whileChe wanted to see his disabled friendDhe didnt want to make his mother worried36 . We can learn from the story that Tom _.Aliked new shoes very muchBloved his mother very muchCdidnt want to stay at homeDhad no feetLinda is a middle school student. What is her weekend like? Lets have a look now.37 . What is Lindas activity from 9:00 to 11:00 on Saturday?ABCD38 . _ is Lindas favourite sport.ASwimmingBWalkingCTennisDBasketball39 . Linda plays basketball for _ hour(s) on Sunday.AoneBtwoCthreeDfour40 . Linda learns dancing with her _.AbrotherBsisterCfriendDteacher41 . Which of the following is TRUE?A. Linda doesnt like listening to music.B. Linda has a dog at home.C. Linda thinks dancing is fun.The 9/11 Memorial & Museum honors the 2,983 victims in the terrorist attacks on September 11,2001 and February 26,1993. The 9/11 Memorial is also a place to honor those who risked their lives to save others. The 9/11 Museum is well-known for preserving the history of the events of September 11. They are located at the World Trade Center.We strongly recommend the use of public transport there. There are eight undergrounds to get you there.Memorial Hours of OperationOpen daily 7:30 a.m. 9:00 p.m.Museum Hours of OperationSundayThursday,9:00 a.m.8:00 p.m./Last entry at 6:00 p.m.Friday and Saturday,9:00 a.m.9:00 p.m./Last entry at 7:00 p.m.Museum TicketsMuseum AdmissionMuseum Admission & Museum TourMuseum Admission & Memorial TourAdult (ages 1864)$24$44$39Senior (ages 65+)$18$38$33US College Students$18$38$33Youth (ages717)$15$35$30*Children 6 and under are free.*Join a guide on a Memorial tour. Explore the historical importance of the World Trade Center. You can buy the Memorial tour ticket separately. The price is $15 per person. *Join a guide on a Museum tour, examining authentic artifacts (真品) to understand what happened on 9/11, and the history and rebuilding of the World Trade Center. The price is $20 per person but you need to get the Museum admission (入场券) first.For a full list of options, visit 911memorial.org/tours.42 . According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe 9/11 Memorial only honors the victims.BYou can enter the Museum at 6:30 p.m. on Sunday.CYou are advised to take underground there.DJoin a Memorial tour to understand what happened on 9/11.43 . If Mr.Black (60 years old) and his grandson John (7 years old) want to join the Museum tour, they need to pay_ for the tickets.A$39B$40C$69D$7944 . The passage probably comes from _.Aa film magazineBa history textbookCa government reportDa travelling guide五、句型转换按要求完成下列句子45 . Nancy didnt go to school, because she was ill.（改为同义句）Nancy didnt go to school _ her illness.46 . Its very useful information.（改为感叹句）_ the information is!47 . Yu Gong was trying to move the mountains because they were so big.（对画线部分提问）_ Yu Gong trying to move the mountains?48 . I heard something interesting about him.（改为一般疑问句）Did you _ interesting about him?49 . the, tried, Peter, club, chess, join, to（连词成句）_.六、语法填空补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。Danny and Brian were 50 . (decorate) the art classroom when an accident happened. Danny wanted to 51 . (hang) a star. Brian wanted to get a ladder for him, but Danny thought he is tall e52 . . He climbed on Mr. Jones chair, but then he fell off the chair. Mr. Jones h53 . the loud noise and ran into the room. Luckily Danny didnt hurt 54 . (serious). But where was Brian? He was under Danny!七、回答问题A strange thing happened in the science class today.Our teacher brought an apple and an onion to class.He cut the onion and the apple into small pieces.We tasted the apple and the onion.One was sweet and the other was terrible.Next，he put a mask(面具) on John.John couldnt see anything.He told John to smell the apple.Then he told him to taste it.John said it tasted very good.The teacher rubbed(摩擦) his hands with a piece of onion.Then he picked up a piece of apple.He held it under Johns nose.John smelled it and made a face！It smelled like onion.The teacher put the piece of apple into Johns mouth.“Yuck！” John said.“No onion for me！” Everyone laughed.It was still a piece of apple.The teacher told us about our senses.He said we have five of themhearing，sight，smell，taste，and touch.Our senses help us describe things.They help us know what might be dangerous.They can fool us，too，as they fooled John.55 . What did John eat after he made a face？(不超过5个词)_56 . What are our senses？(不超过10个词)_57 . Whats the last paragraph mainly about？(不超过5个词)_八、话题作文58 . Write a composition with at least50 words about the topic “My school life”（以“我的学校生活”为题，写一篇不少于50词的短文，要求内容适切，意思连贯，标点符号不占格。）（注意：短文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）The following questions are for reference（以下问题仅供参考）1. Is your school life enjoyable?2. What changes would you like to see in your school?3. What do you think of these changes?第 15 页 共 15 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全短文7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、4、5、五、句型转换1、六、语法填空1、七、回答问题1、八、话题作文1、