上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题（测试）

上海新世纪版2019-2020学年八年级下学期期末英语试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I feel sure Iher somewhere before.Awas to meetBhave metChad metDwould meet2 . The boys model plane was so nice. Who helpedmake it?Nobody! He made it by.Ahis; himselfBhim; himselfChim; hisDhis; him3 . -Must I finish doing my homework now, Mum?-No, you _.AcantBmay notCmustntDneednt4 . -What did the teacher say to you just now ?- She asked _.Awhere did I learn EnglishBwhere I learn EnglishCwhere do I learn EnglishDwhere I learnt English5 . Hey，Tina，what about going to the movies tonight? Oh，I cant go out on school nights.Its one of my family_.ArulesBhabitsCsignsDmeetings6 . -What do you think of talk shows?-_. Theyre boring.AI cant stand themBI love themCI dont mind them7 . The _ documentary describes _ in the future.Atwo hours; how Taixing will be likeBtwo-hours; what Taixing will be likeCtwo-hour; how Taixing will be likeDtwo hours; what Taixing will be like8 . Mom ,can I go to play soccer with Jim?It s up _ you .AwithBforCtoDof9 . You can buy it a good price.AunderBatCinDwith10 . _ do you exercise? I used to exercise every day, but now I exercise twice a week.AHow oftenBHow soonCHow long11 . _ you_ a meeting last Monday?Yes, and it _ me three hours to get ready for it.AWere, have; spentBDid, had; takeCDid, have; tookDWere, had; spent12 . Lets go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We cantmaking a plan.Atake offBsee offCput offDcut off13 . The Leaning Tower of Pisa (比萨斜塔) is so great _ old building.AaBanCtheD/14 . When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place_ .Ato liveBliving inCto live in15 . My mother says，“Listen to me_ Make sure to be _with fire.”Acareful； carefulBcareful； carefullyCcarefully； carefulDcarefully； carefully二、补全对话7选5根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Linda: Helen, its time for supper. Lets go to the dining hall together. Helen: Yes, its supper time. 16 . .Linda: Then, what shall we do now?Helen: I want to go to the library and return these books first.17 . .Linda: Of course. 18 . .Helen: Yes, I think so.Linda: Lets go there first, then well go to the dining hall to have supper, OK? Helen: No problem. Look! Linda! Whats that on the ground?Linda: Let me see. Oh, its a backpack. 19 . .Helen: Er, its brown. It might be Janes and hers is brown.Linda: Oh, no. Look at the notebook. Tims name is on it.20 . .Helen: Lets go and find Tim first.三、完型填空I was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We dont have time for this.” So the two words I always said to her were: _.The other day, the two of us rode to a supermarket near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table _, looking at the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a _ look was on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”I nearly cried when hearing thisthe pains of a hurried life influenced(影响) my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me, waiting to know if she could_ her time. I knew I had to make a _. I thought of the times when I rushed my child through life, I began_ what is really important in life.“You dont have to hurry. Just enjoy it.” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders_. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “ I _ the last bite for you, Mum,” she said happily. As the icy taste put out my thirst(解渴), I realized I just got the present of a lifetime. I _ my child a little time and in return, she gave me her last bite and reminded(提醒) me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing _ life.21 . AKeep quietBTake careCHurry upDWork hard22 . AhappilyBsadlyCangrilyDnearly23 . AworriedBtiredCexcitedDsurprised24 . AwasteBtakeCloseDspare25 . AbookBplanCwishDchange26 . AexercisingBforgettingCdiscussingDwondering27 . AliftedBrelaxedCturnedDraised28 . AboughtBcarriedCsavedDtasted29 . AcaughtBgaveCmadeDtaught30 . AacrossBaboveCunderDthrough四、阅读单选The coldest and most difficult place in the world in which to live is Antarctica . Antarctica is the land of snow and ice near the South Pole . Most people do not think there is much life in the icy water around it . They are wrong .Antarcticas seas are full of life . There are many kinds of fishes, waterbirds ; seals and whales . They are the thick plant life in the sea and the smaller water animals . Some whales. For example , eat more than a ton of food every day .The most famous animal of Antarctica is the penguin . It struts around the icy as if it was a movie star walking down the street .31 . The best title is “_”.AThick Plant LifeBLife Around AntarcticaCTons of FoodDPenguins32 . The most famous animal of Antarctica is the _.AwhaleBsealCpenguinDfox33 . Antarctica has _.Amuch iceBwarm weatherCflocks of geeseDwarm water34 . Around Antarctica there _.Aare many peopleBis little plant lifeCare many animalsDis little snow35 . The word “struts ”in the last paragraph means “_”.Aswims gracefullyBwalks proudlyCruns swiftlyDjumps happilyDifficult times often bring out the best in people. Many well-known people come to help those who are in trouble. And this was the case for basketball player Yao Ming. He hosted a television show in Shanghai and raised US $ 300,000 to help researchers (研究员) find a medical cure. Fund-raising, or charity, is an act of goodwill(好意) towards others.Charities in the West have more ways. Look at a typical day for Ruth, a rich woman in the UK, for example. Ruth wakes up in the morning and collects her post. Theres a letter addressed to her with a picture of a half-dead, beaten(筋疲力尽的) horse. Its from a charity asking Ruth to donate money to save the animals. She turns on the television, and sees a picture of a wideeyed child dying of hunger in Africa with a request (请求) for money to help the child. The tickets for the charity shows often cost her a lot of money, but she doesnt mind because most of the money is going to a charity that fights AIDS. She feels good about going because shes helping the sick. Edna, a little old lady, looks after a second-hand shopa charity shop. Any profit (收益) it has made goes to a cancer(癌症) charity. Now that she doesnt have to work, she has lots of time to offer her services for free.For people like Yao Ming, Ruth and Edna, charity is a virtue (美德) that holds the same importance in life as faith and hope. “As you look back on your life, the moments that stand out are the moments when you have done things for others,” said Scottish writer Henry Drummond.36 . Yao Ming hosted a television show to _ .Amake more moneyBraise money for his basket teamCmake himself more famousDraise money for researchers to find a cure for SARS37 . We can infer (推断)from the passage that _ .AEdna may not be a rich lady but she is willing to do something for othersBRuth is angry because she has been asked to donate too much moneyCRuth leads a busy life and she feels very tiredDYao Ming wants to be a television host38 . Which of the following is TRUE?AOnly Yao Ming, Ruth and Edna try their best to do things for charity.BRuth has given a lot of support to charity although she is not very rich.CThe writer hopes that more people can do things for charity.DEdna is very rich because she has her own shop.39 . One morning, Ruth received a letter with a picture of a horse in it because _ .Ashe lost her horseBa charity wanted her to donate some moneyCshe loved horse very muchDshe wanted to keep a horse as a pet40 . The underlined(划线) part in the last paragraph probably means that _ .Awhat impresses people deeply is what they have done for othersBwhen you want to do something for others, you need stand outCthe moment you stand out, you can do something for othersDwhen you look back sometimes, you need stand out阅读选择根据短文内容，选择正确的答案One day，a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.The monkey said，My old friend，you go there first. But after the fox went to the other side，he kicked（踢）the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. How can I get there without the tree？cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said，You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.Suddenly it began to rain.The water level（水位）in the river rose（上涨）and the tree flew away with the water.” You can eat all the apples. But you cant come back，shouted the monkey. The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.41 . What did the monkey and the fox see on the other side of the river？AA bridge.BAn apple tree.CA boat.42 . Who thought hard and had an idea？AThe monkey.BThe fox.CBoth of them.43 . What did they put over the river as a bridge？AA tree.BAn apple.CA monkey.44 . Why was the fox sad at last？ABecause he was angry with the monkey.BBecause he couldnt come back.CBecause he couldnt eat apples.45 . What does the story tell us according to the passage？AThe fox shouldnt go first.BThe monkey could eat apples first.COne shouldnt care only about himself.五、完成句子完成句子根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子（每空限填一词）46 . 我们必须阻止人们砍伐树木We must_ people from_ trees47 . 从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？_does_ to fly from Guanzghou to Sydney？48 . 不要依赖别人，我们应该尽力自己做事情Dont_ others We should try to do things ourselves49 . 如果你不早起，你将会上学迟到If you_ up early， you_ late for school50 . 他是一个多么好的学生啊！_ student he is !六、单词填空If you are tired of making human connections, Lovet can be a great choice for you. A Japanese company 51 . (发明) it in December, 2018. It is a friendly robot which can make 52 . (孤独的) people feel the love.The 53 . (名字) “Lovet” comes from the two words“love” and “robot”. With two bright eyes and a 54 . (柔软的)body, Lovet moves around your house and asks you for hugs. It doesnt talk, but chirps(作唧唧声).Lovet follows you with the help of a 55 . (照相机) on its head. It also has abilities to tell who you are by reading your face. It can 56 . (甚至) remember up to 1000 faces.The robot cannot help you with housework, but it will 57 . (发展) your ability to love. It moves around on three wheels and waves its two little 58 . (手臂) to show surprise and love, or to ask for a hug. it sleeps when it;s hugged and it follows you when it is called. It is 59 . (害羞的) around strangers. When you open the door, it will hide 60 . (在后面). If you want to make it laugh, just touch it.Lovet will do all it can to fill you with joy.七、多任务混合问题As for food, the golden rule is that brown is better than white. We eat brown bread, brown pasta, brown sugar! But what about brown eggs? Does the of the skin make them healthier than white eggs?According to Tro V. Bui, a visiting fellow in animal science at Cornell University, “There is no real difference in nutritional(营养) value between brown and white eggs.”White eggs are laid by white-feathered chickens with white colored earlobes(耳垂)while the brown ones are laid by brown-feathered chickens with red earlobes. There are more white eggs in the market than brown ones. Thats because breeding and raising white-feathered chickens is much cheaper. They arent fed as much as their brown chickens.Brown and white eggs taste different! Yes, they do. The chickens are fed a different kind of diet, which impacts(影响)the quality and taste of the egg. So if you were to feed a brown chicken and a white chicken the same kind of food, the difference in taste would go unnoticed. The colour of yolk(蛋黄)in brown eggs is much darker. But thats because brown hens are fed a lot of corn at times.根据短文内容，完成下列小题。61 . 在处填入的恰当的单词：_.62 . Are brown eggs really healthier than white eggs? _63 . Why are brown eggs more expensive than white eggs？_64 . 把划线的句子翻译成汉语：_65 . Whats the passage about?_八、材料作文66 . 书面表达Mario 是个13岁的男孩。他特别爱玩电脑游戏。现在他感觉头疼、背疼，而且很累，以至于不能上学。请写一篇70词左右的短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你的建议。第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、完成句子1、六、单词填空1、七、多任务混合问题1、八、材料作文1、