2020版人教版八年级英语上学期 Unit7 单元测试题B卷

2020版人教版八年级上学期 Unit7 单元测试题B卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Doing sports at least one hour a day helps to _ ourselves _.Abuild.upBsend.upCuse .upDpick.up2 . This old man enjoys _ a walk after dinner every day.Ato takeBtakesCtookDtaking3 . There are some apples _ the tree and some birds are singing _ the tree.Aon; onBin; onCon; inDin; in4 . What do youthe new movie Hello, teacher?Great! It is popular with many students and teachers.AthinkBthink ofClikeDlike about5 . Its ten oclock in the evening.Lets _Ago to schoolBget upChave lunchDgo to bed6 . Ive ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive two hours.AinBafterCover7 . The earth goes _ the sun.AaroundBthroughCbetweenDacross8 . The summer vacation is coming. Are you going to have a part-time job?Yes. I think I shouldnt always _my parents.Alook forBlook afterCdepend on9 . Could you please the room?AcleanBcleaningCto cleanDcleaned10 . A true friend can _ happiness or worries with you.AhelpBdreamCshareDchat11 . Bob couldnt buy the dictionary because he had _ money with him.Aa fewBfewCa littleDlittle12 . You need to _teeth after a meal to keep the mouth clean.AbrushBforgetCcross13 . We often do lots of experiments in our _ classes.AchemicalBhistoryCChineseDphysics14 . There _ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning.Awill haveBis going to beChaveDhas been15 . Would you mind the window? Its cold outside.AopenBcloseCopeningDclosing16 . The Youth Olympic Games(青奥会) took place（举行）in Nanjing_ August,2014.AonBinCofDat17 . If there is _ pollution, the air in our city will be _ dirtier.Aless, moreBmore, muchCless, lessDmore, more18 . Never walk on the left of the road, boys! Sorry. Wedo that again.AwontBdontCcantDare not19 . The film the Wandering Earth sends a message to everyone that we should never _ the hope to live at any time.Aget upBgive upCput upDmake up20 . （题文）We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I _and buy some.AgoBwentCwill goDwas going二、完型填空Man still has the dream of flying into the universe.Man_ the moon. It is the _ step to travel in space. The moon is _ to the earth than all the other planets. Travelling to the other planets will be mans next step. It will be more difficult than _ to the moon and certainly more exciting.In 1997, a spacecraft from the US _Mars._ walked on the surface of the planet and worked hard. It sent a lot of information back to the earth. Unluckily, people _ no life or water there.Man in the future will continue to travel to the moon or the other planets in bigger and faster spacecraft. They can find other planets _ the earth and make them their _But there is still a long way _They should learn to know that the earth will be their only home for a long time and they must love and take good care of it.21 . Ahas gone toBhas been toCwas toDwent to22 . AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth23 . AnearBmore nearCmore nearerDmuch nearer24 . AtravelBtravellingCtravelledDto travel25 . Aarrived atBgotCreachedDreached to26 . AAn astronautBA womanCA scientistDA robot27 . AfindsBfindCfoundDhave found28 . AonBtoClikeDby29 . AhomeBspacecraftCplanetDstar30 . AgoBto goCwentDto have gone三、阅读单选The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices（香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers（士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.31 . How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?AAbout 3000.BNearly 6500.CAlmost 2000DOver 35,00032 . Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?ASilkBCloth.CGold.DTea.33 . Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?AAsian soldiers.BAfrican soldiers.CEuropean soldiers.DAmerican soldiers.34 . What can we infer（推断）from the passage?AValuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.BThe Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.CAncient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.DThe objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.35 . Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?AHistory and Geography.BSports World.CMan and Animals.DPopular Science.四、句型转换四、句型转换36 . Peter didnt attend the concert yesterday, because he was ill. (改为同义句 )Peter didnt attend the concert yesterday_ his illness.37 . She has been away from Shanghai for over one year（改为同义句）More than one year has_ since she_ Shanghai.38 . Shall we meet at the gate of the theatre?（改为同义句）Lets meet at the gate of the theatre, _?39 . The music is so sweet.（改为感叹句）_ it is!40 . She felt unhappy just now, _？（改为反意疑问句）41 . Dont open the door, _？（改为反意疑问句）五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母和汉语提示填写单词。42 . Kate is Mr. Smiths d_ (女儿)Shes my good friend.43 . These are nice p_ (图画)44 . Who is the girl in the n_ (下一张) photo?45 . My father isnt h_ (在这里)He is in Shanghai.46 . His p_ (父母) are teachers in Ningbo No.1 Middle School.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的正确形式填空。47 . Hongqi Street is full of people on the weekend. Its _(crowd) and noisy.48 . He _ (lose) his bag on the way home last night.49 . I think the story is _ (meaning). Please dont read it.50 . Dont take it _ (serious), Alan.51 . Although the clothes store is the cheapest, it has _ (bad) clothes.52 . Tom _(plan) to watch a program on TV last night.53 . The people who watch the show play a role in _(decide) the winner.54 . After discussing with his parents, Jack _(choose) to go to Zhongshan University a few days ago.55 . -The boys mother died when he was only seven years old.-Oh, he is really a(n) _(luck) boy.56 . We cant sit so _ (comfortable) on the bus as we can on the train.七、完成句子完成句子57 . 青少年们不应该对父母顶嘴.Teenagers should not_to their parents.58 . 在英国，JK罗琳的新书神奇动物在哪里一出版就被脱销了.In England,J.k.Rowlings new book Fantastic Beasts was _as soon as it came out.59 . 大家都渴望清新的空气和整洁的环境.Everyone is _fresh air and clean environment.60 . 这位科学家宣布他已经发现了一个对废弃物进行回收利用的新方法.The scientist_that he had found a new way to_ waste things.61 . 这些年轻的工人们不但充满创造力，而且他们非常重视团队合作.Not only are the young workers full of_,but they also_teamwork very much.八、多任务混合问题新型摄像系统Volvo will use cameras put inside its cars to keep watch on drivers behaviors. If the driver appears to be drunk or careless, he or she will be warned or stopped. Its a risky move by a car maker, even one with a fame for safety like Volvo, which could raise worries about personal privacy.Volvos in-car cameras will keep watch on eye movements to see if a driver pays all his attention to his work. If a driver is absent from his mind, such as looking at a smart phone, or failing to keep his hands on the wheel, the system will call the driver to pay attention to driving again. Drivers who arent watching the road, or even have their eyes closed, will be warned as well. If they dont answer, the car will slow down and even stop. The system will be put into all Volvo cars by early 2020.Besides, Volvo will limit the top speed on all of its cars to cut down traffic accidents. “When it comes to safety, our purpose is to avoid accidents altogether instead of reducing the losses when an accident cannot be avoided.” said Henrik Green, senior vice president at Volvo Car Group. In this case, cameras will keep watch on and stop behaviors that may lead to serious injury or death.Although some people are worried about whether the camera system will be dangerous to the drivers privacy, the camera in the cars cant record everything. In fact, its just a method to make sure that the drivers work as they should. 62 . 完成句子When the driver is drunk or careless, the system will_him.63 . 简略回答问题What will Volvos in-car cameras keep watch on to see if a driver pays all his attention to his work?64 . 简略回答问题When will the new system be put into all Volvo cars?_65 . 找出并写下全文的主题句_66 . 将文中画线句子译成汉语。_九、材料作文67 . 书面表达根据下面的表格内容写一篇文章。要求：80词左右。InventionsWhenWhoBe used forabacus in the sixth century Chinese people countingbicycle 1880speople in England travelingpotato chips1853George Crumeatingteaover three thousand years agothe Chinese Emperor Shen Nongdrinking第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、16、17、18、19、20、二、完型填空1、三、阅读单选1、四、句型转换1、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、完成句子1、八、多任务混合问题1、九、材料作文1、