2019-2020学年仁爱版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷 B（II）卷

2019-2020学年仁爱版英语八年级上学期期中测试卷 B（II）卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . I had heard _ about it until you told me.AeverythingBnothingCsomethingDanything2 . He didnt go to help me with my English this morning， did he?_ ， though he was not feeling very well. How kind he is!ANo， he didnt.BYes， he did. CNo， he did.DYes， he didnt3 . _ is the population of Shenzhen?Around 13 million.AHow manyBHow muchCWhatDHow4 . Would you mind _ the window for me? I feel a little cold.AopeningBclosingCto closeDto open5 . There _ some cheese and _ of bread on the dining table.Aare; piecesBis; pieceCare; pieceDis; pieces6 . Susan used to _ in the countryside , but now she is used to _ in the city.Alive, liveBlive, livingCliving, liveDliving, living7 . New Year is coming. Were _ having a great evening party.Me, too.Ahoping toBplanning toClooking forward toDexpecting to8 . How can I make full use of my time?Makea clear timetable firstAyouByourCyoursDyourself9 . She willat her mothers until I return. Dont worry. She wont leave.AdoubtBremainCmentionDattend10 . - _ your father go to work by bus last year?- No, he didnt. He walked.ADoesBDoCDidDWill11 . She has vegetables for supper, she doesnt want _ fat.Ato beBisCbeDhas12 . Mike is a careful student and he doesin the exam in his class.AgoodBthe wellCbetter.Dthe best13 . Toms mother was very angry yesterday because Tom _ her.Atalked toBtalked withCcared aboutDtalked back to14 . Were you _ at the news?Yes，we all thought it was _.Asurprised；surprisedBsurprised；surprisingCsurprising；surprisedDsurprising；surprising15 . Turn on the television or open a magazine and youadvertisements showing happy families.Awill often seeBoften seeCare often seeingDhave often seen二、补全对话7选5请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，选项中有两项为多余项。A: Would you like to come to my party, Lucy?B:16 . When is it?A: At six oclock on Sunday evening.B: Well, I have to study for my physics test17 . . So I need to work hard .A: 18 . .B: Really? What is it?A: Yes , physics is my favorite subject and Im good at it19 . .B: Then I can go to your party on Sunday! Thats great. Thanks!A: 20 . see you on Saturday . B: See you.AIm going to buy a gift for you.BSure , Id love to.CIts on next Monday.DI have a good idea.EMy physics is not as good as yours.FI can help you with physics on Saturday.GYoure welcome.三、完型填空I was once a fat girl. I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big as my fridge. I was never_it. But one day I had a medical examination (体检) .The_told me that I was having heart trouble. It_me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided to do something!In a year and five months, I_104 pounds. What a great thing I did! I didnt have any expensive food, medical treatment (治疗) or camp-style (训练营式的) exercise. What was the secret to my success?First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself_ that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. But I bought_. The only thing I did was to change my bad _.The following are what I have done. You can _these. Stop drinking something with too much sugar in it. Refuse（拒绝） sweet cakes. Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after 6：30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days a week.Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say ,“You dont need to tell me_ to do. I know it already! But the fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are_.The important thing is to know what to do and then just keep doing it.21 . Afeel likeBworried aboutCgood atDwait for22 . AdoctorBfriendCmotherDteacher23 . AgaveBcutCdressedDwoke24 . AborrowedBlentClostDgot25 . AadviceBnewsCfoodDmedicine26 . AsomethingBnothingCanythingDeverything27 . AgradesBlookCwishDhabits28 . AmakeBbringCtryDeat29 . AhowBwhatCwhyDwhether30 . AeasyBdifficultCsimilarDdifferent四、阅读单选The story is about a young student .She worked very hard at her lessons She worked so hard that she became ill. She couldnt go to sleep at night. But when she got up the next morning, she felt very tired .So she went to see a doctor. Hearing the students , the doctor said, “You are too stressed out. You must eat more yin foods like vegetables and tofu. Besides(此外), you can try to count numbers when you are lying in bed . By the time you reach one thousand, you will be asleep(入睡). Im sure of it. ”Next day , the student came to see the doctor again. “Well,” said the doctor, “How are you feeling today? ”The student still looked tired. “Yes,” she said. “ I tried to count one , two, three, four.up to one thousand. But when I reached five hundred and sixty, I feel sleepy. I had to get up and drink some coffee so that(以便)I could go on counting up to one thousand . But then I still couldnt be asleep.31 . Why couldnt the young student go to sleep?AShe was worried about her lessonsBShe always couldnt finish her homeworkCShe worked too hard and became ill.DHer bed was too small.32 . What did the doctor ask the young student to do?ATo eat more yin foods and count numbers when she was lying in bed in the evening.BTo exercise more in the morningCTo do more readingDTo take some medicine33 . What did the young student do after she felt sleepy?AShe fell asleepBShe got up to have some coffeeCShe listened to some musicDShe got up to do some homework.34 . What made the girl unable(不能) be asleep during the night after she went to see the doctor?AThe doctors adviceBThe students lesson.CThe students illnessDThe coffee.35 . If you are a doctor, what will you ask the girl to do?AI will ask the girl to do more homework every dayBI will ask her to go to bed earlierCI will ask her not to do so much homeworkDBoth B and CLyme Disease A Medical MysteryIn the autumn of 1975, lots of people in Lyme, Connecticut, suffered from a strange illness. Two doctors from Yale, Allan Steere and Stephen Malawista, began a study that would result in an important medical discovery. The doctors began by having careful examinations of each patient. They found the patients of all ages were having a set of things hardly seen together, such as headaches, skin rashes (皮疹), swollen knees, fever, tiredness and so on. There was also a high rate of arthritis (关节炎), a painful condition around the knees. No reasons could be found through blood tests. However, they found the most useful information in the interviews with the patients: one quarter of them recalled a skin rash about four weeks before the arthritis appeared. Then the Department of Health did surveys with the Yale doctors to learn where the disease was most widely seen. It seemed that most patients lived in heavily wooded areas, away from the center of town. Besides, most patients spent a good deal of time outdoors, gardening, camping, or playing. More importantly, some recalled having been bitten by a tick. By 1977, researchers began to believe that the deer tick was responsible. Then they discovered that a special type of bacteria (细菌), carried by the deer tick, was causing the disease. It was later named Lyme bacteria. The deer tick often feeds on deer. But we can also find it on mice. Scientists then concluded that the bacteria passed from wildlife to ticks to humans. All lived closely among one another in the area. How could a disease break out so suddenly? Many areas of the northeast, including Lyme, Connecticut, were once farmland. Over the years, the farmland was replanted with trees. After the forest grew in, all kinds of wildlife appeared. At the same time, this area was developed with houses. Gradually, neighborhoods pushed deeper into the home of the wildlife. Humans became more likely to meet more ticks and get the disease. After much research, the cause of Lyme disease was successfully identified (确认), thanks to the hard work of many scientists, doctors and patients. Today, more and more people have knowledge of Lyme disease, which is easily treated if caught early.36 . Which helped Dr. Steere and Dr. Malawista most?AHaving interviews with the patients.BExamining the patients carefully.CSeparating the patients into age groups.DDoing blood tests among the patients.37 . Which of the following is true about Lyme disease?ALittle is known about Lyme disease today.BMost of the patients lived in the center of town.CMore trees could keep people away from the disease.DWildlife spread the bacteria to ticks and then to humans.38 . What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo describe how Lyme disease was treated.BTo warn people not to go outdoors in the forest.CTo introduce how the cause of Lyme disease was found.DTo criticize the people who spread Lyme disease around.A famous study was done in a school by a professor （教授） from a university. At the start of the school year, the teachers were given the names of five children. They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class. But the fact was that these students were only average(中等)，and they were not the best students at all. Well, guess what? At the end of the year, all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers attitude(态度). Because the teachers believed that these five kids were the top students，they expected(期望) more from them. And so these five average students began to believe and expect more from themselves. So they worked harder to do as well as they could.Do you know why? If you expect the best from people, theyll usually want to give you their best. A great leader said, “Treat(对待) a person just how he appears to be on the outside, and youll make him even worse. But treat a person like hes already a success，and youll help make him the best he can be.”Like the true story of 7-year-old Johnny, his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said，“Johnny，youre the naughtiest(最顽皮的) boy in this class. Im sure youll never change.” The next year Johnny had a new teacher. And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said，“Johnny, Ive heard a lot about you! But do you know that I dont believe a word of it.” And every day after that, this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things. Later on, Johnny became a school leader. Because thats the power of our belief(信任) and attitude(态度) toward children.39 . The professor started his research(研究)by _.Ateaching the five children himselfBasking the five children to find a new teacherCtelling the five students to work harder than ever beforeDtelling the teacher the five students were the best in the class40 . The five average students became top students mainly because of _.Athe professors studyBthe teachers hard workCthe change in the teachers attitudeDthe change in the professors attitude41 . Why did the writer tell us the story of 7-year-old Johnny？ATo let us know how good his new teacher was.BTo show the importance of encouragement.CTo show that the boy was clever enough.DTo let us know the famous boy.42 . The writer writes the passage mainly by _.Agiving reasons and resultBgiving result and examplesCdescribing what he thinksDasking and answering questions43 . What does the passage mainly tell us？AIf you want to get more，you should have new teachers.BA professors study can help you score highest.COnly teachers can make you a top student.DAttitude and belief can change a person.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句中所缺单词。44 . She always goes a_in summer, such as Australia, the USA and China.45 . As for music, I dont like pop but I like r_.46 . This area is of amazing natural b_. Ill visit it again next year.47 . This singer is very popular. She has lots of f_around the world.48 . I like the house but I dont imagine .Ill live there f_.六、材料作文49 . Write at least 60 words about the topic How to keep healthy.（以“如何保持健康”为题写一篇不少于60词的短文, 标点符号不占格）Suggested questions:Are you healthy now?Why do we need to keep healthy?How can we keep healthy? (Please give at least two examples.）_第 13 页 共 13 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、11、12、13、14、15、二、补全对话7选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、材料作文1、