外研版英语八年级上册期末达标检测试题

外研版英语八年级上册期末达标检测试题姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、单选题1 . Today is Sunday, isnt it? Yes. There are _ people in the supermarket.Atoo muchBmuch tooCtoo manyDmany too2 . We have _ food in the fridge now.AnotBnot aCno anyDno3 . I like sports, such as _ and so on.AswimBswimingCswimming.4 . The pyramids in Egypt are huge buildings built _ years ago.Afour thousandsBthousand ofCfour thousand ofDthousands of5 . There _ a wonderful concert at Tongren Jinjiang Square. Please come and watch it.Ais going to haveBis going to holdCis going to beDwill have6 . -Lee Min-ho is _ actor from South Korea. He sang _Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Years Gala.-Lets go to the airport to meet herAan；aB/；theCa；anDa；/7 . -Would you mind booking me a window seat on the next flight to Beijing online?-, Im so busy now. Ill do it later.ANot at allBAll rightCSorryDNever mind8 . Its really difficult for Zhang Ling, _ eight-year-old girl, to finish such _ hard workAa, aBan, theCan, /Da, /9 . If the population goes on increasing,_in the future.Athere will be no standing spaceBthere will be no standing spacesCthere will have no standing spaceDthere will be no space standing10 . Nobody except Eddie and Hobo_ Brisbane before.Ahave been toBhas been toChave gone toDhas gone to二、补全对话6选5完成对话从方框中选择正确选项（方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关）。A：11 . B： My favorite subject is musicWhat about you？A： I like PAbest Why do you like music？B：12 . A：13 . B： My music teacher is Miss LiA：14 . B： No, I dont like mathA：15 . B：Because I think its boring and difficultA：I agree with youAIs Miss Li a good teacher？BWho is your music teacher？CBecause its relaxingDDo you like math？EWhats your favorite subject？FWhy dont you like math？三、完型填空Many people love traveling around the world. _, not all of them know how to behave well while travelling in different countries. Most travelers enjoy meeting new people, but sometimes you can be rude（无礼的）_ saying anything. In Russia, you _ never shake hands in a doorway. If youre travelling in Thailand, _ touch others heads or point your feet at them. In Japan, you will find Japanese would like to give their business cards to you when _ you for the first time. Youd better read their cards carefully first instead of just _ them into your pocket. More eye contact（接触）is expected by most Europeans _ they are talking to you. It is considered _ in many Asian countries, though. South American people usually stand quite close to each other when they talk, but in _ like the USA more personal space should be given to each other while people are talking. Besides, Japanese people wouldnt like to be interrupted（打断）while talking to you. In Chinese restaurants you can _ a bit of food on your plate, but in the UK you shouldnt do that. When in India, remember to eat with your right _. Also, empty bottles shouldnt be left on the dinner table in Russia-it means bringing _ to you. If _ invites you to his or her home in Asian countries, dont forget to take off your shoes when you _. With so much to _, its not surprising that many people prefer going on holiday in their own countries or you might just decide to stay at home!16 . AAlthoughBButCHoweverDSo17 . AwithoutBwithCatDaround18 . AshouldBmustCneedDmight19 . AalwaysBsometimesCneverDever20 . AfindingBleavingCcallingDmeeting21 . AtakingBreadingCputtingDcutting22 . AuntilBwhenCbeforeDafter23 . AfriendlyBunfriendlyCworriedDunworried24 . AprovincesBtownsCcountriesDcities25 . AeatBorderCgive awayDleave26 . AlegBfootCarmDhand27 . Abad dinnerBgood dinnerCbad luckDgood luck28 . AsomebodyBnobodyCeverybodyDSomewhere29 . AcomeBgoCarriveDleave30 . Athink aboutBtalk aboutChear aboutDbring about四、阅读单选How do I like to travel? Many people like to travel by plane, but I dont like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You cant open the window. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to get out of the airport and into the city. I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train you can catch another one.You can walk around in the train. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.31 . The writer doesnt like to travel by plane because_.Athe plane is fast.Bhe can choose the food.Che can open the windowDthe airport is far from the city32 . The writer thinks _are safe.AbikesBplanesCcarsDtrains33 . There are _ways of travelling mentioned (提及) in this passage.A2B3C4D534 . What can you learn from (了解) the passage?AYou dont have to get to the airport early.BYou can open the window in the plane.CWhen you are late for a train, you cant catch another one.DPeople can take many things in a car.Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the city waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts Club(冬泳爱好者协会)and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years of age and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all ways of life_They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students.Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the citys lakes is around 0C, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for ones health.Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69 years old, and he once suffered from heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health.Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.35 . Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is _ years older than the youngest one.A84B77C69D736 . What does the underlined sentence “the members are from all ways of life” mean?AThe members are persons of different ages.BThe members come from different parts of Beijing.CThe members do different jobs at different places.DThe members are men and women, old and young.37 . Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because _.Amore and more people like to swim in winterBit is more interesting than swimming in summerCwinter-swimmers are brave and healthy menDwinter-swimming does good to ones healthWhen Im in trouble, I always take out a book and read quietly. I put my heart into it so that Ill forget all the troubles. Ive formed the habit of reading in this way.When I was a little boy, I was interested in picture books and storybooks. When I was a middle school student, I began to read novels, plays, essays (散文) and so on. I found I could get much from them. Little by little I took great interest in literature (文学) and last term I won the first prize in the composition contest among middle school students in our city.Reading The Emperors New Clothes, I had to let out a burst of laughter over his silly action. The Little Match Girl couldnt keep me from crying for her misery (悲惨). Robinson Crusoe took me into a strange world full of danger. And I was also deeply impressed (留下印象) by Helen Kellers perseverance (毅力). Besides these, books also tell me other things how to be a brave man and how to tell the difference between the right and the wrong. In a word, good books can make me know what I didnt know before. So I think of good books as my best friends.Ill never forget this famous saying, “Good books are the best friends who never turn their backs upon us.”38 . At first, the writer read in order to.Aenjoy novelsBform the habit of readingClearn moreDforget his troubles39 . When did the writer begin to take interest in literature?AWhen he was in primary school.BWhen he was in middle school.CWhen he was at college.DAfter he left college.40 . What does the writer think of the emperor in the story The Emperors New Clothes?AClever.BBrave.CSilly.DOutgoing.41 . Why does the writer think of good books as his best friends?ABecause they can make him know what he didnt know before.BBecause they can make him enjoy himself.CBecause they can tell him interesting stories.DBecause they have beautiful pictures.42 . What does the passage mainly tell us?AHow patient Helen Keller was.BHow brave Crusoe was.CWhy the writer likes good books.DWhat the writer learns from a good book.五、根据首字母、中文提示填空A）根据句意、英文解释、汉语或首字母提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。43 . Tommys sister isnt _ (not afraid). She often feels afraid when she is at home alone.44 . Can you _ (重复) your telephone number? I didnt hear you clearly.45 . Simon is an _ (诚实的) boy. He never tells a lie.46 . Betty is so g_ that she is willing to share her things with her friends.47 . Can you b_ what he says?48 . The box looks small, but it _ (重) about twenty kilos.49 . The girl fell over when she was running _ (朝着) her mother.50 . Most great heroes have amazing _ (能力).六、用所给单词的正确形式填空用所给词的适当形式完成句子。51 . I enjoy _ (go) to school from Monday to Friday.52 . Look at the Sun. It shines_(bright).53 . My mother always _ (cook) breakfast at six o clock in the morning.54 . There _（be）a ruler and two pens in my pencil box.55 . Its important _ (make) a plan before travelling.56 . My parents want me_ (get) into a good high school in our city.57 . He used to spend too much time_ (watch) TV.58 . Sally has piano lessons _ (two) a week.59 . We must stop _(put) rubbish into the sea.60 . The air_ (pollute) in our city is getting worse.七、完成句子七、根据汉语意思完成句子。61 . 你和老人相处得好吗？Are you_ old people?62 . Tom在周日要么打篮球，要么看电视。Tom_ plays basketball _TV on Sundays.63 . 我希望我的梦想能实现。I hope my dream can_.64 . 他们总是在周末拉小提琴。They always play the violin _.65 . 我们必须在图书馆保持安静。We _to _ in the library.66 . 在学校和村子之间有一条大河。There is a big river _ the school _ the village.67 . 我不喜欢狮子，因为他们有点可怕。I dont like lions, because they are _ of _.68 . 网上交友要慎重。Be careful to_ on the Internet.69 . 你认为中国诗词大赛怎么样？What do you _ Chinese poetry competition?八、用单词的正确形式完成短文选择单词并用其正确形式填空be , like, vegetable, some , dinner, have , , breakfast , not, after, forMy name is Bill. I 70 . two sisters. They 71 . Emma and Sally. We have 72 . at home . 73 . Breakfast, we all drink milk . Emma and Sally like eggs, but I 74 . . I like bread for breakfast. We have lunch at school . I like hamburgers with chicken. But they dont . They like hamburgers with 75 . . We all have76 . at home. Emma and I eat 77 . salad. But Sally doesnt. She 78 . carrots . We often eat fruit79 . dinner.九、多任务混合问题Say cheese！Did you know that you can add lots of different flavours to cheese?Weve just had a school trip to a cheese factory and we tried the most amazing cheeses. When we arrived at the factory there was a huge notice. All visitors must wear the special clothes provided. We felt very silly because we had to put on funny blue hats. Its important that everything is clean in the factory. The milk arrives from the local farms and it can be from goats or sheep. First you leave the milk for a day until it looks like yogurt. Then a machine warms the milk so that its the right temperature，but the milk mustnt burn. After a while the milk separates into a liquid which is the whey and a solid which is the curd. you need to add salt to the curd for flavour. To make different types of cheese you can add nuts，fruit and even beer！The best one was a hard cheese with apricots. We then saw a machine that presses seaweed into cheese. It looked nice but it was very strong and smelly！I didnt try it. The biggest surprise was a chocolate cheese. It sounds horrible but it was fantastic. They stir dark chocolate into soft cheese and then leave it. It was like a wonderful cheesecake and we all bought some in the factory shop. 80 . Task 1 Read and tick the foods that go well with cheese. fruit口 chocolate口. herbs口fish口 nuts口 beer口seaweed 口 onions口 coffee口Task 2 Read and answer. 81 . What did the writer visit with the school?_82 . What might the special clothes include?_83 . What kind of milk does the factory use?_84 . How do they make the milk the right temperature?_85 . What kind of cheese didnt the writer like?_86 . What did the writer buy in the shop?_87 . What did the writer learn from the trip?_十、材料作文88 . 假设你是王明，请你根据下面表格内容，用英语给在英国的姑姑写一封信，告诉她你过去三年的学习情况以及到新学校的打算。过去三年的学习情况1.努力学习，擅长英语，并在英语竞赛中获奖。2.帮助老师组织英语活动。到新学校的打算要求：1.请不要出现考生的真实姓名，校名和地名；2.提示信息要全部用上，到新学校的打算不少于三点，可适当发挥；3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；4.词数80个左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。Dear aunt,Hows it going? Id like to tell you about my school life._Best wishes to you.Yours,Wang Ming第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、单选题1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8、9、10、二、补全对话6选51、三、完型填空1、四、阅读单选1、2、3、五、根据首字母、中文提示填空1、六、用所给单词的正确形式填空1、七、完成句子1、八、用单词的正确形式完成短文1、九、多任务混合问题1、十、材料作文1、