鲁教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Section B课时练习B卷

鲁教版英语八年级上册Unit 1 Section B课时练习B卷 一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)1. （1分）Simon and Linda didnt tell us the news. They wanted to keep the secret to _（them）. 2. （1分）The blue skirt is 18 _ (dollar). 3. （1分）Jenny is a _(love) girl. 4. （1分）Would you like_a bedroom with your friends ? ( share ) 5. （1分）Helen could look after _ (her) when she was only eight years old. 二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共12分)6. （2分）纸上是什么?我看不清。Whats on the paper? I cant_7. （1分）他太忙，所以没去参加聚会。He didnt go to the party_8. （5分）根据中文意思完成句子。（1）林书豪擅长篮球，但是他说不好汉语。Lin Shuhao _basketball，but he cant speak Chinese well.（2）刘翔正在为伦敦奥运会做准备。Liu Xiang _the London Olympic Game.（3）我每天用半小时查阅电子邮件。_half an hour to check my emails every day.（4）把北京精神与我们的生活联系起来是很重要的。_connect Beijing Spirit with our life.（5）现在对年轻人来说，开车旅行是最时髦的旅行方式之一。Travelling by car is_for young people now.9. （3分）那天Frank建议我在大城市找一份工作。That day Frank_look for a job in the big city10. （1分）中国的北方人喜欢吃饺子。People_China like eating jiaozi三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 (共5题；共10分)11. （2分）“ Where were you at the time of the robbery ? “ asked the policeman.The policeman asked _ _at the time of the robbery .12. （2分）Whats the matter with you?(改为同义句)_ _ with you?13. （3分）Why dont you talk to your parents? 你为什么不与你的父母谈谈？ 点拨：Why dont you do sth.? 同义句式有： _ _ _14. （1分）He is not rich enough. He often gives money to the poor. (but)_15. （2分）The shirts are made of silk.(改为否定句)The shirts _ _ made of silk.四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题；共8分)16. （8分）A. hungry B. look up C. are used to D. fairE. However F. without G. look after H. offer I. freelyNowadays theres a general discussion on zoos among people. These two students write their different ideas on a newspaper.Zoos Do a Good Job - Maria SmithI know a large number of people think it is not wise to keep animals in zoos. _, I believe that it is good to keep animals in zoos.Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds of animals from all over the world. _ zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.Secondly, zoos _ the animals very well. The animals are given food and cleaned regularly. In the wild (野外) , it is not always easy for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes _. But animals kept in zoos never suffer from hunger.Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they take care of. They _ them safe places to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of becoming extinct (灭绝). But zoos give these animals a chance to live. There would be fewer kinds of animals in the world if there were no zoos.Zoos Are Unnatural -Philip BlackIn my opinion, zoos are not good for animals; they are only good for people.It is not natural and _ to keep wild animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel _. In zoos, they cant do this. This is why the bears and tigers always look so sad.Most cages are not very clean, either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is not natural. Wild animals _ looking for their own food. We should treat animals in the same way that we treat other people-with respect.Would anyone be happy if you dont let him go outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of people standing outside her flat looking at her? No, she wouldnt. And animals dont like it, either.五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共31分)17. （10分）1.My aunts son is my _. (堂兄)2.I have _(三) watches.3.My mother often_(去) shopping on weekends.4.Miss Wei is our_teacher. (数学)5.These _(裤子) are on the bed.6._(需要) a pen and a ruler.7.Lets play _. (排球)8.Mary and I are at_(学校).9.The question is very _(困难).10.I want to buy_(白色的) socks.18. （5分）单词拼写(单句首字母填空)。（1）He dressed up as a Father C_.（2）Washington D.C. is a beautiful modern city and its the c_of America.（3）It is very i_for us to learn English well.（4）You should always knock at the door before you e_a room.（5）A trip for two to Paris! How can you be so l_to win such a big prize?19. （5分）根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。The players in the Chinese mens soccer team are paying more attention to their_ training. (日常的)These new types of energy cost very little and _little pollution. (产生)Volunteers from different_feel like part of one big family. (背景)Internet users now use the character duang to _ any kind of special effect. (描述)As we reached the top of the mountain, we felt a sense of_. (成就)20. （1分）We should make our classroom clean and _.（整洁) 21. （10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Jeremy Lin, a basketball player for the New York Knicks, was only a bench（板凳）warmer in the USA. On February 4th, 2012. Knicks_（教练）, Mike DAntoni, put Jeremy Lin into the game_（对）the New Jeremy Nets. Lin got 25_（分数）in 36 minutes. The Knicks won the game. From then on, Lin became an important player in the_（团队）. Before Jeremy Lin showed himself to the world, he had sat on the bench for 21 games. When he got the_（机会）, he did his best to do that. In fact, Lin is also good at studying. He graduated （毕业）from Harvard University.Now he is a very popular player in NBA. He still_（训练）hard. Lin was born and grow up in the USA. Both his parents were born and grew up in China and moved to the USA in the 1970s. A lot of people get_（兴奋的）about watching his basketball games and _（为加油）him on_（大声地）. Jeremy Lin shows the world that a great basketball player can be smart, friendly, and at the same time_（优秀的）六、 根据上句完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题；共15分)22. （2分）The students have art on Thursday.(对划线部分提问)_ _ the students have art?23. （2分）Zhang Yimou directed a wonderful show at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics. (改为感叹句)_ _wonderful show Zhang Yimou directed at the closing ceremony of the 2018 Winter Olympics!24. （8分）根据括号内的要求完成句子。（1）Is Jenny your daughter?（作否定回答）No, _.（2）I have three notebooks.（改为一般问句）_you_three notebooks?（3）Those are oranges.（改为单数句）_ is_ orange .（4）These are his pencil sharpeners.（改为否定句）These_ his pencil sharpener.（5）My pencil case isin my backpack.（对划线部分提问）_your pencil case?（6）His balls areblack and white. .（对划线部分提问）_ are his balls?25. （2分）Linda is hard-working. Susan is hard-working, too. (合并成一句）_Linda_Susan are hard-working.26. （1分）The Internet is an important tool now. (改为一般疑问句) _the Internet an important tool now? 七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共13分)27. （1分）和我去购物怎么样? (What about?)_28. （5分）翻译划横线的句子Reading is important. World Book Day falls on April 23 every year. It encourages people, especially teenagers, to discover the pleasure of reading. It is also the day to honor great writers.Many countries celebrate World Book Day. On that day, millions of school children can buy books at a much lower price than usual in any bookstore in England. It has been done every year since 1998. World Book Day is also celebrated in China. WenJiabao, the former Premier of China, is an avid reader. 虽然他很忙但是他每天都会大量阅读。 On World Book Day 2009, he called on people to do more reading. Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading. “Books cannot change the world, but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading,” he said.Reading helps us become more knowledgeable and smarter. Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology. Reading gives us information about other cultures and places in the world. 阅读也是学习一门外语的最重要的方式之一。We all know that it is difficult to learn everything in the classroom, for example, the ways English people are living and working today can be learnt by reading.Books, magazines, newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world. So, it is necessary for us to spend time reading every day.29. （2分）因为一个月的努力，艳芳的数学考试终于及格了。_ _ one-month hard work, Yanfang passed the math exam finally.30. （5分）我们学校有太多的规则。 第 12 页 共 12 页参考答案一、 根据语境及括号内所给单词的提示填空。 (共5题；共5分)1-1、2-1、3-1、4-1、5-1、二、 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。 (共5题；共12分)6-1、7-1、8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、9-1、10-1、三、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。 (共5题；共10分)11-1、12-1、13-1、14-1、15-1、四、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的动词并用其正确时态填空。 (共1题；共8分)16-1、五、 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。 (共5题；共31分)17-1、18-1、18-2、18-3、18-4、18-5、19-1、20-1、21-1、六、 根据上句完成下旬，使两句意思相同或相近。 (共5题；共15分)22-1、23-1、24-1、24-2、24-3、24-4、24-5、24-6、25-1、26-1、七、 根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语，将下列句子翻译成英语。 (共4题；共13分)27-1、28-1、29-1、30-1、