沪教版八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（无听力材料）B卷

沪教版八年级上学期英语12月月考试卷（无听力材料）B卷一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1. （1分） (2019八上宜春月考) I think eating more _food can help you keep_. A . health, healthB . health, healthyC . healthy, healthD . healthy, healthy2. （1分） The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it. A . was travelingB . traveledC . had been travelingD . was to travel3. （1分） What _ fine weather it was yesterday! Yeah! It was sunny and warm. I went outside and enjoyed _ sun. A . a; theB . a; aC . /; theD . the; the4. （1分） Lily and her sister look the same. I cant tell one from _. A . otherB . anotherC . the other5. （1分） The Huangyan Island belongs to China forever. Yes. We Chinese wont _.A . cut it upB . fix it upC . give it upD . tidy it up6. （1分） Dont forget it to me when you finish reading the book. A . to bringB . bringingC . bring7. （1分） (2019八下顺德月考) With the help of the Internet, information can _every corner of the world quickly. A . getB . arriveC . reachD . raise8. （1分） (2019滨城模拟) What nice coffee! But I think it will taste _ with sugar.A . wellB . badC . worseD . better9. （1分） (2019九上景县月考) A number of volunteers _ willing to teach in Chinas rural areas. Yes, the number is getting _.A . is; bigger and biggerB . are, bigger and biggerC . is, more and moreD . are, more and more10. （1分） (2019七上惠来月考) _ Yes, P-E-N.A . Whats this in English?B . What color is it?C . How do you spell it?D . Can you spell it, please?二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11. （10分） 根据短文理解，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。Ebola (埃博拉) is a river in Africa. In 1976, a1 virus (病毒) was found there. The virus can cause people to get very sick and even 2. So people call the virus Ebola.Last year Ebola caused the worst problem in western Africa, and3 spread very quickly. Medical experts all over the world did their best to stop Ebola and to treat the people who were sick.Ebola4 starts with fever and headache, kind of like the flu. But it can get worse and cause serious bleeding and5 problems. Its very important tor infected (受感染的) people to get treatment right away. People who have Ebola need to be cared for in a special way6 the illness doesnt spread to doctors, nurses or others in their families.Doctors arent sure how the7 person got Ebola, but they think people picked up the virus from infected animals. People can get the virus by touching an infected persons drops of8. But Ebola doesnt spread through food or water like some viruses9. It also doesnt travel through the air like cold or flu viruses do. In areas where the Ebola virus is, anyone who doesnt feel10 should get medical held immediately.（1）A . danger B . dangerous C . endangered （2）A . die B . break C . tie （3）A . it B . he C . we （4）A . hardly B . often C . never （5）A . breathed B . breathe C . breathing （6）A . so that B . so as to C . such as （7）A . one B . once C . first （8）A . juice B . blood C . water （9）A . did B . does C . do （10）A . bad B . well C . tired 三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12. （10分） (2019七下台州期中) 阅读下面材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mr. King is the manager (经理) of a hotel. One day all of the hotels in the city are full because there is a large meeting. In the evening, three men come into the hotel and ask for rooms. Mr. King says there are no rooms because of the meeting. The men are unhappy.Mr. King wants to help them. He remembers that Room 418, a very small room is empty. He asks them if they would share (分享) a room. The three men says yes. Mr. King says the room would be thirty dollars, ten for each one (每一个). Each man gives him the money and then they go up to the room.Mr. King soon begins to feel sorry. The price is too high for that small room, he thinks. He says to his assistant (助手), Here is five dollars. Take the money to the men in Room 418. I ask too much for their room.The assistant takes the money. While she is on the way there, she starts to think, How can three men divide (分配) five dollars? So the assistant returns (还) one dollar to each man and she keeps the two dollars for herself.Each man pays ten dollars at first. After the assistant returns them one dollar each, each pay nine. There are three men. So $9x3= $27. The assistant keeps $2. $27 + $2= $29. Where is the missing (消失的) dollar?（1） The three men are not happy because _. A . it is hotB . there is a large meetingC . there is only one small roomD . they think they dont have a place to stay（2） With the help of the manager, the three men _. A . sleep in a big roomB . go to another hotelC . stay together in a small roomD . get three small rooms for the night（3） At first, the three men pay _. A . $10B . $25C . $27D . $30（4） The assistant _. A . keeps two dollars for herselfB . keeps three dollars for herselfC . returns all dollars to the three menD . returns three dollars to the men and two to the manager（5） Where is the missing dollar? A . Mr. King takes it.B . The three men take it.C . The assistant takes it.D . There isnt any missing dollar.13. （10分） (2019七下南山期中) 阅读理解 Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.To live a low-carbon life, wed better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you dont use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: dont do the cooking with electricity.To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce (v)one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can.If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.（1） Why does low carbon life become popular? A . Because it can protect animals.B . Because it can save the earth.C . Because It can protect trees.D . Because it can clean water.（2） How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passage A . ThreeB . FourC . FiveD . Six（3） What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less? A . We can use cold water in our life.B . We can try to use less water.C . We can eat too much meat.D . We can take a bath.（4） What does the underlined word them refer to? A . The ways to protect treesB . The ways to keep animals for foodC . The ways to live a comfortable lifeD . The ways to live a low-carbon life（5） Where can we read this passage? A . In a fashion magazineB . In a newspaperC . In a travel guideD . In a history book14. （10分） 阅读理解 A new camera made by a company named Netatmo has facial recognition software(面部识别软件). It can tell parents at work that their children have returned from school, or that a package has been taken to their home. It can also tell them if a stranger has entered their home.Janina Mattausch is the product marketing manager for Netatmo.The common security(安全)camera at present are not that smart. They can tell if something is moving but they dont necessarily know if its a human being or, ah, if its your kids. They dont know the difference, so they will warn you all the time.When family members enter a home, the new camera recognizes(识别) them and sends information to the owners smartphone. The owner can choose to see the video then or later. But if an unknown person enters a home, the camera will send the warning that will cause an alarm to sound on the owners smartphone.That is what happened recently to an owner of the smart camera named Damien, He lives in Paris.On a Friday I was at work, attending(出席) a big monthly meeting when my phone warned. At first I told myself, Oh, it must be a mistake, maybe I have to set the system again. But the notice on my phone was telling me that there was a movement in my flat and also a face that the software did not recognize.He watched the video and was very surprised by what he saw. I was watching it live on video. So I felt totally unbelievable and frozen. I asked a workmate to take me back home as fast as possible and I called the police on the way.With the help of the video, the police found the intruder(闯A者) later that day.（1） The new camera made by Netatmo can _. A . warn the strangersB . recognize the comersC . stop the visitorsD . welcome the children（2） The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _. A . where the new camera is placedB . what the new camera looks likeC . when the new camera is usedD . how the new camera works（3） We can learn from the passage that Damien _. A . found the warning was a mistakeB . was too busy to notice the warningC . felt shocked to see a stranger in his flatD . caught the intruder by himself that day（4） The writer proves the new camera works well by _. A . giving an exampleB . making a surveyC . doing an experimentD . having a speech四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15. （1分） W_jacket would you like to buy, the expensive one or the cheap one? The cheap one.16. （1分） What time(时间)is it by your w_？ 17. （1分） John h_a TV programme at the TV station. 18. （1分） 写出下列形容词或副词的比较级。 old_ young_ tall_ long_short_ strong_ big_ small_fat_ thin_ heavy_ light_19. （1分） My little brother a_to me for his rudeness this afternoon. 五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20. （1分） Tony is kind and he always_(offer) to help other people. 21. （1分） What _ your sister _ (look) like? 22. （1分） How many _(sandwich) do you want to eat? 23. （1分） There are _ (seven) days in a week. 24. （1分） Is there_(someone)in the classroom? Yes. 六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25. （2分） (2019山东模拟) My sister goes to the movies with her friends twice a week. (就划线部分提问) _ _ does your sister go to the movies with her friends?26. （2分） Is tea grown in the southeast of China by them？(改为主动语态) _ they _ tea in the southeast of China?27. （2分） (2019七上杭州期末) Are you from Beijing, Li Lei?(肯定回答) Yes, _. 28. （2分） We were having a PE class at four yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句） We _ _ a PE class at four yesterday afternoon. 29. （2分） London is the capital city of the U.K.(对画线部分提问) _ is the capital city of the U.K.?七、 书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)30. （10分） (2019七上苍溪期中) 根据下面提供的信息写篇50词左右的短文。假如你叫Gina Brown, 请介绍下你的姓、名、电话号码（0571-82538974）、家庭成员（父母和个哥哥，叫Dave），并简单介绍下你的房间里物品及物品位置（自选3样物品）。 物品位置唱片电视上书书橱里录音机桌子上字典沙发上书包桌子上第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 单项选择。(10分) (共10题；共10分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略二、 完形填空。(10分) (共1题；共10分)11、答案：略三、 阅读理解。(30分) (共3题；共30分)12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略四、 根据首字母及汉语提示完成单词。(5分) (共5题；共5分)15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略五、 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句意通顺。(5分) (共5题；共5分)20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略六、 按要求变换句型。(10分) (共5题；共10分)25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略七、 书面表达。(10分) (共1题；共10分)30、答案：略