人教版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷

人教版2019-2020学年初中英语七年级下学期期中考试模拟试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分） 完形填空 Muller was a butcher（屠夫）. He worked in his fathers shop for many years. His father1working when he was very old，and Muller worked2. He had to work harder. Muller worked five and a half3a week. His shop closed at one oclock on Thursday，and it was closed the whole of Sunday. Saturdays were the4days. One Thursday a young woman came into the shop at five minutes to one. Im5. Im late. She said, Some friends called me just now. They wanted to come to6tonight and I need some more meat. Muller had only one piece of good meat in the shop. He had sold all the rest7in the day. He took the piece out and said to the woman, This is six pounds.Its too 8, the woman answered. Have you got anything bigger?Muller went into the room behind his shop, opened the fridge, put the piece of meat into it, took it out again and closed the fridge with a lot of9. Then he brought the piece of meat back to the woman and said, This piece is bigger and more expensive. Its 8 pounds. Good, the woman answered with a smile. Give me10, please.（1）A . began B . stopped C . enjoyed D . kept （2）A . alone B . happily C . easily D . proudly （3）A . times B . hours C . minutes D . days （4）A . freest B . busiest C . finest D . more pleasant （5）A . sorry B . glad C . told D . sure （6）A . town B . the party C . dinner D . drink （7）A . sooner B . later C . quicker D . earlier （8）A . small B . cheap C . large D . bad （9）A . care B . sound C . noise D . trouble （10）A . all B . neither C . either D . both 二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2. （8分） 阅读理解 Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many people think of Jules Verne(凡尔纳) as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer, but from his early 20s Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Weeks in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories and, as a result, they were very popular. Vernes writing included many predictions(预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich. Jules Vernes books have been the subjects for many movies. 20, 000 Leagues under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first time that Disney movie had used real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes books. The main character is an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!（1） What does the phrase the father of science fiction mean? A . The father who has several children.B . The man who loves science and inventions.C . The writer whose father wrote science fiction.D . The man who first started writing science fiction successfully.（2） What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories? A . The plays he wrote for the theater.B . The encouragement from his father.C . The success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.D . The scientific subjects in his stories.（3） Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the 19th century? A . Because his books made him rich and famous.B . Because he wrote many plays for the theater at that time.C . Because his books were the subjects for many movies.D . Because many people were interested in science and inventions.（4） Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg? A . Five Weeks in a Balloon.B . Around the World in Eighty Days.C . A Journey to the Center of the Earth.D . From the Earth to the Moon.（5） According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A . The space flight Verne described was different from others.B . The main characters in Vernes books are always on time.C . Jules Verne only wrote in the 19th century.D . Many of the predictions in Vernes stories came true.3. （8分） (2019铁岭) 阅读理解 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history. Ill never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼). I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞台)during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet(打赌)that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling. but I knocked over the whole backdrop (背景板)used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed (尴尬的)the whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didnt expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(针)drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard Hey, Julia! Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julias father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her!Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos. Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didnt know whether to cry or laugh. Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life!（1） The writer was very in her daily life. A . carelessB . carefulC . friendlyD . lazy（2） Julias father at the graduation ceremony. A . sat quietly in his seatB . was busy with his workC . took pictures for herD . dropped a pin on the ground（3） This story happened on a morning. A . cloudyB . windyC . sunnyD . rainy（4） Tiffany was embarrassed because that day. A . she fell off the stageB . she didnt have beautiful dressesC . her dress was blown upD . her photos werent unforgettable（5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The girls werent in the same school.B . The writer knocked over the backdrop.C . Julia knew that her father would come.D . Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes.4. （8分） (2018八下温州期中) 阅读理解 Sara was sitting in the kitchen going over the party list with her mother. The exams were over and Sara wanted to invite her friends for a party and have fun.Sara, arent you going to invite Ada? her mother asked. Ada had been her best friend since childhood.Mother, you know I am now a member of Purple Girls Club and we have some rules about people we can be friends with. Sara answered in a low voice.Really? And what are the rules? her mother asked in surprise.Well, only very pretty girls can be part of our group. And Ada is so.you know.dark.I cant believe it. her mother said angrily.As Sara left the kitchen, her father called her from the living room. Sara went to her father and got nervous when she saw the exam report in his hands. Sara, what has happened to your grades? You have failed in math. her father said. Sara had no answer. The truth was that the activities of Purple Girls Club left her with very little time for studies.Sara, it says that you can take part in supplementary exams. If your grades dont improve then, Ill cancel your trip to Spain in the coming holiday.Sara went to her room and called Gina, the leader of Purple Girls Club. Gina, can you help me to complete my notes before the exams? Gina just said, Exams? Who cares about exams? One by one, she called all her friends in the club but no one seemed to care or wanted to help her. Then Sara thought of Ada. She knew Ada would help her. She also knew Ada had been hurt by her, but Ada said, If you need any help, just let me know. We can study together till your exams. Next Monday, as the two friends entered the school together, Gina called out, Sara, you know our club rules. You cant be friends with those who do not belong to our club.Gina, I have a new rule about friendship. Sara replied, And Ive decided to leave the club.（1） After Sara became a member of Purple Girls Club, she chose a friend according to a persons_. A . gradesB . looksC . usual activitiesD . favorite colors（2） Sara became nervous after going to her father because_. A . she didnt do well in her examsB . he didnt allow her to go to SpainC . she had to leave Purple Girls ClubD . he asked her to improve her grades（3） From the passage we know that Ada is _. A . Silly.B . Rude.C . Kind.D . Beautiful.（4） Why did Sara leave the club at last? (请用约30-50个词回答) 5. （10分） 阅读理解A friends grandfather came to America from Britain. He went into a cafeteria in Lower Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. At last, a woman with a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked. Start out at one end, she said. Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.I soon learned thats how everything works in America, the grandfather told a friend. Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get anything you want only if you like to pay the money. You can even get success, but youll never get that if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself.（1） Where does the old man come from? A . Britain.B . America.C . Germany.D . Japan.（2） Take his order here means _ . A . have some food preparedB . put everything in orderC . eat somethingD . take the food away（3） Which of the following is TRUE？ A . There was nobody eating in the cafeteria.B . The woman was a friend of that man.C . The woman had been to a cafeteria for the first.D . The woman hadnt been to a cafeteria for the first time.（4） From the passage, we know if we want to get success in America, we should _. A . take our orderB . know how a cafeteria worksC . try to get everything by ourselvesD . help others（5） The best title of the passage is _. A . From Britain to AmericaB . Life Is Like a Cafeteria in AmericaC . How a Cafeteria WorksD . The Way to Order a Meal三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6. （10分） (2019江西模拟) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 pleasant, enjoy, interesting, however, driver, problem, use，strange, difficult, howHave you ever visited another country? It is _to visit another country, but there are sometimes _when we dont know the language very well. It may be _to talk with the people in that country. We may not know how to _the telephone in that country. We may not know _to buy the things we need. In a(n) _country we might not know where to eat or how to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how much to tip waiters or taxi _. When we need help, we might not know how to ask for help. It is _to have an experience like that. After a short time, _, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to _life in that country, and then we may be sad when we have to leave.四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共9分)7. （9分） Betty likes musicRightAnd her d_is to be a musician五、 语法填空 (共2题；共10分)8. （5分） (2017七下长春期末) Little Jerry _(brush) his teeth every morning. 9. （5分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hi, my name is Zhao Shuo._(this)are my two good friends:Qian jing and Tu Yue.We all like sport_(连词)we play football on Saturday. My father is_(冠词)teacher at our school. Their fathers are_(policeman). Dogs can help their work. This is my fathers dog._(it)name is Xuanfeng.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)10. （5分） (2019九上德清期末) 阅读下面短文，请从以下A-E选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题(选项中有一项多余)。 Good communication between parents and children can help develop a loving family relationship. Here are some tips on improving family communication._Stop what youre doing and spend a few moments listening. Listen to what your parents want to say and try to understand the feelings they are expressing._When communicating with loved ones, we will only take interest in what we want to say. Instead, we should always take interest in what your parents want to say._You should carefully choose the words you want to say. Show your feelings by saying how you feel instead of pointing the finger at someone else. It is important to think first before you want to say something._It is also important to mind the way you say. Kind words and soft tones can always make others feel youre sincere. So you should know what you say and how you say it.A. Think first.B. Learn to listen.C. Find golden time for your family.D. Be interested in others words.E. Know how to express.七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分） 假如你叫小明，你现在给刚认识的笔友Tony写一封信。在信中你介绍自己的情况：八年级学生，家住衢州龙游；你的爱好是：收集赛车模型，喜欢运动，尤其是各种球类运动，对学习英语感兴趣，也会唱很多英文歌；将来想去英国参观、旅游或学习。要求：字数70左右，表达要简洁、清晰、流畅Dear Tony,I am so glad to introduce myself to you._YoursXiaoming第 14 页 共 14 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1、答案：略二、 阅读理解 (共4题；共34分)2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略三、 选词填空（词汇运用） (共1题；共10分)6、答案：略四、 单词拼写（词汇运用） (共1题；共9分)7、答案：略五、 语法填空 (共2题；共10分)8、答案：略9、答案：略六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)10、答案：略七、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11、答案：略