鲁教版八年级上学期英语开学验收试卷B卷

鲁教版八年级上学期英语开学验收试卷B卷一、 单项选择 (共20题；共40分)1. （2分） (2016八上井陉矿开学考) Walk along the road, turn left_ the first crossing and then youll see it_ your right. A . at; onB . on; atC . in; onD . at; in2. （2分） The shorts are very nice, Ill _ them. A . bringB . takeC . like3. （2分） (2018杨浦模拟) It was so frightening. I could feel you _ with fear. A . shakingB . to shakeC . shakenD . to shaking4. （2分） Jack asked his friend _.A . where was he fromB . that the earth is bigger than the moonC . when did he come backD . not to be so angry5. （2分） Doing eye exercises _ one of the useful ways to protect our eyes. A . isB . areC . wereD . be6. （2分） Mr Shen is an old man who enjoys_ stamps all over the world. A . collectsB . collectingC . to collectD . to collecting7. （2分） This photo reminded the old man _ the days when he was young.A . withB . forC . byD . of8. （2分） - I am sorry I my exercise book at home.- Dont forget it to school tomorrowA . forget; to takeB . left; to bringC . forgot; to bringD . left; to take9. （2分） Whos that man in our classroom? It _ be Mr. Brown. He is much taller. You mean the man in white? He is an exchange student from England.A . canB . mayC . cantD . mustnt10. （2分） Its important for children _ a lot of vegetables and fruit. A . eatB . to eatC . eatingD . of eating11. （2分） (2017九上舟山期中) Have you read _ in todays newspaper?Yes, its about H1N1.A . anything importantB . important somethingC . important anythingD . some important12. （2分） We played catch and _ maple syrup. A . madeB . makingC . makesD . make13. （2分） (2017九上北京期中) Excuse me，could you please tell me if the meeting _ on time?If it _ tomorrow，well have to put it off.A . will hold; snowsB . will be held; snowsC . will be held; snowD . holds; will snow14. （2分） -Huangyan Island belongs to China. -Surely it does! We Chinese will never_it up.A . cutB . giveC . mixD . set15. （2分） (2017七下深圳期中) _ go swimming with us tomorrow? Thats a great idea! A . How aboutB . Why dontC . Why not16. （2分） - Do you know this afternoon?- Im not sure, but Ill tell you as soon as she comes.A . how will Betty arriveB . what time Betty will arriveC . where Betty will arriveD . whether will Betty arrive17. （2分） Excuse me, wheres the meeting room? . I will show you there.A . This way, pleaseB . Thats rightC . I can manageD . In your dreams18. （2分） China is an _ country. A . EuropeanB . AsianC . AmericanD . African19. （2分） (2017七下岳池期末) What language does the woman speak?She speaks_. She s from Australia.A . JapaneseB . ChineseC . FrenchD . English20. （2分） (2017七上肇庆期中) u A . oB . tC . gD . q二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共28分)21. （8分） Dear Alice，You really have two different questions here，so well discuss them one at a timeYour problems at school may be a result of a number of thingsYou dont say much about how these classmates get along with each otherIts possible that all the students are feeling a little cautious(谨慎的) in the first termIts also possible that the others are unkindIf this is so，you have to find out why you are the class “outsider”In your letter you say you often offer to help others with their workIs it possible that your classmates dont understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to“buy”friends with these offers?Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that timeIt may take a time for them to believe in you if soTry to ask one classmate directly what the problem isIf you hear a negative(负面的)answer，at least youll know what to doYours truly，Shelia （1） From the letter we know that Alice was very_.A . luckyB . unkindC . cleverD . unhappy（2） From the letter we can conclude(得出结论)that_.A . Alice wasnt pleased with her teachersB . Alices parents made her study too hardC . Alice didnt get along well with her classmatesD . Alice didnt want to go to school any more（3） In the letter Sheila talked about_ possible reasons(原因)for Alices problemsA . fourB . sixC . sevenD . eight（4） Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?A . Alice felt her classmates werent kind to her.B . Alice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.C . Alice didnt want to get along well with her classmates.D . The girl asked two questions in her letter22. （10分） 根据材料内容，选择正确答案。BHi, boys and girls! My name is Gina. Im an assistant at Mr. Millers Store. Now let me say something about the store. On the first floor (层), we sell clothes for girls. The skirts in white, red, black and yellow are only $35. We have socks in all colors. Theyre only $8 for two pairs. How much are our sweaters? Only $25!If you are a boy, you can go to the second floor. Look at those baseball hats. Do you like them? They are only $6. Are you very fat? We have some big jackets for you. They are $40. We have some shorts, too. They are only $18.What do you need? Come to Mr. Millers Store now!（1） The underlined word “assistant” means “_” in Chinese.A . 护士B . 警察C . 售货员D . 清洁工（2） If you go to Mr. Millers Store, you cant find _ skirts.A . blackB . purpleC . redD . white（3） Mr. Millers Store sells _.A . clothesB . fruitC . vegetablesD . food（4） Mrs. Brown buys a pair shorts for her son and a pair of socks and a sweater for her daughter, she pays (付款) _ dollars for them.A . 51B . 57C . 69D . 47（5） 下面哪项叙述是正确的?A . Mr. Millers Store has two floors.B . Linda can buy a sweater on the second floor.C . www.dearedu.com Mr. Millers Store has shorts for fat boys.D . Jack has ten dollars, he can buy two baseball hats.23. （10分） (2017八下临淄期中) 阅读理解What do you think the future will be like? Here are some answers from some students.Mary: Everyone will have a computer at home. There will also be many machines in the future. Then people will work only two or three days in a week.Jack: The weather in the future will be very hot. People cant live on the earth. They will have to look for (寻找) another planet to live on.Linda: I think the life in the future will be nice. There will be a lot of flowers and trees. And cities will look like parks.Henry: Every family will have a family doctor, so people will be seldom ill (很少生病) They will live to 120 years old.（1） They are talking about _. A . computersB . the weather in the futureC . family doctorsD . the life in the future（2） What does Mary think the life will be like in the future? A . Machines will help people with their work.B . Everyone will have a new house.C . People will live a long life.D . There will be no doctors.（3） The word planet means _ in Chinese. A . 飞船B . 宇宙C . 星球D . 岛屿（4） Why does Jack think people will have to look for another planet to live on? A . There will be many flowers and treesB . The earth will be too hot.C . There will be too many people.D . There will be too many machines.（5） Who is worrying about (担心) the life in the future? A . MaryB . JackC . LindaD . Henry三、 完形填空 (共2题；共27分)24. （12分） When I was in the sixth grade, one day my teacher asked our class to think about the question “What does doing the right thing mean to you?” over the weekend. We could talk to our parents or anyone else we thought might have a good answer. 1 Monday, we were to hand in an essay（论文） on it, and be prepared to live up to our 2.The entire weekend, I was trying to 3 something that would impress my teacher and be easy to live by. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbor. Everyone had good answers, but I didnt feel like I could live up to them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Cindys house. That usually4 that I would have to entertain my four-year-old cousin Andrea5 my parents visited. I found a Disney movie for Andrea, and then I sat down and started to write my essay. It was due（到期的）the next morning and this was my last 6 .Soon I felt a pair of eyes on me. It was Andrea. “What are you doing?” Andrea asked. “I have to write an essay about what doing the right thing means to me.” I answered. Andrea laughed. Could this smart four-year-old7know the answer? “Thats easy,” she said. “Doing the right thing means being nice to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruits and vegetables. Take a bath when youre 8 . And never put rocks in your mouth.”I stared with great 9 at my little cousin. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug. Not only had Andrea answered a very tough question for me, but I could easily live by 10of her answers. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy, and never put rocks in my mouth. So when I wrote my essay, I 11 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, my teacher returned everyones essays. I 12 an A+ along with a little note my teacher had written at the top: “Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!”（1）A . By B . Over C . About D . For （2）A . answers B . plans C . advice D . information （3）A . look through B . keep on C . make up of D . come up with （4）A . left B . meant C . decided D . explained （5）A . since B . because C . while D . before （6）A . task B . chance C . step D . choice （7）A . quickly B . normally C . seriously D . possibly （8）A . dirty B . tired C . sleepy D . unhappy （9）A . pride B . fear C . surprise D . worry （10）A . any B . all C . some D . none （11）A . read B . found C . included D . returned （12）A . prepared B . expected C . introduced D . received 25. （15分） (2017天河模拟) 完形填空I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall1looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading or writing notes. One day I asked her2aloud the text. When I heard her standard （标准）American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her nameKelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school3to attend. I thought it over and filled in her name. Kelly practised4for the competition. However, I was a little worried5she was always too quiet. Could she really6well in the competition?7the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said nothing8seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on9shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8 was very10The whole audience made a warm applause.While they11about his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her12time to go up the stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found13I was so afraid of her failure（失败）.The strong spotlight and large hall made14so small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless.But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.”Three times in all, louder and louder.The whole audience fell silent.I could hardly believe that loud voice came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didnt catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson15my student taught me never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.（1）A . or B . but C . as well D . and （2）A . read B . reading C . to read D . to reading （3）A . allow B . allowed C . was allowed D . allows （4）A . hard B . hardly C . harder D . hardest （5）A . though B . because C . when D . if （6）A . did B . be done C . do D . doing （7）A . In B . At C . By D . on （8）A . That B . This C . Its D . It （9）A . an B . a C . 不填 D . the （10）A . success B . successful C . succeed D . successfully （11）A . talked B . would talk C . as well D . were talking （12）A . one B . the one C . first D . the first （13）A . when B . that C . why D . what （14）A . she B . her C . herself D . hers （15）A . which B . whose C . what D . who 四、 任务型阅读 (共4题；共54分)26. （6分） David Moore taught science at the City School. He needed some books, so he bought them. He left the books in his car in a quiet street. Then he went to buy some other things. At about six oclock he came back to the car. One window was open and the books were not there! David had to drive to Fry Road.That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police station. On Friday people read this in the newspaper:“Book: Do you have any old books? I buy old and modern books. Open all day on Saturday. David Moore, 26 Fry road.”David stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at eight oclock. David took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag with him.“Mr. Moore?the man asked.“Thats right, David said. Can I help you?”“Ive got some good books. You buy books, dont you?”“Yes, bring them in. Ill have a look at them.”Soon the books were on the table. “Come in now,” David called, “and bring the list.”A policeman came into the room from Davids kitchen. They were just the same. “Come with me, sir,” the policeman said to the man.（1） Davids first visitor was _.A . a studentB . a policemanC . a reporterD . a thief（2） From the story we know that_.A . David was a good teacherB . David was a clever manC . The policeman knew the thief wellD . David worked hard（3） How did David get his books back?A . A reporter found them and gave them to him.B . David found them in his school.C . He thought of a good way to catch the thief.D . He found them at home.27. （5分） 根据句意，用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。 sun foot meet one fly a kite(1)These shoes are too big for my _.(2)It is a_ day. Lets go outside and play.(3)In spring, I often _in the Red Star Park.(4)Michael_ his old friend Lily this morning.(5)Susan will sing some pop songs at her _ concert.28. （18分） 任务型阅读Healthy EatingHealthy eating is important for us. What and how should we eat to be healthy?First, we must have enough food, never too much or too little. The food must be clean and we should cook it properly.Second, its very important for us to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of foods are necessary, such as rice, bread, meat, fish, eggs, milk, fruit and vegetables. Rice and bread give us energy. Meat, fish, eggs and milk help our bones grow. Fruit and vegetables make us healthy.Third, we should eat regularly. Its said that half of the students dont have a regular breakfast or dont eat anything in the morning. It is bad for their health. In fact, a good breakfast keeps us strong.In short, we should not only eat enough food and healthy food but also eat regularly.第题判断正误;第题完成句子;第题简略回答问题;第题将文中画线句子译成汉语。（1） We dont need to eat enough food. （2） We should eat different kinds of _. （3） According to the passage, what can give us energy? （4） What should you have if you want your bones to grow? （5） 将文中画线句子译成汉语。 29. （25分） (2017九上海淀期中) 根据短文理解，回答问题。Films provide more than just entertainmentWatching foreign language films is a way to develop language skillsWhile watching a film，you are immersed（沉浸）in the language and can pick up new expressions that you might not find in a textbookSome difficulties can arise when watching foreign language films-for example，unfamiliar colloquial language or strong regional accentsWith this in mind，here are my tips to help you make progress in English learning while enjoying the filmsChoose a film type that you enjoy.If you like action films，watch an action film-for example Indiana JonesIf you prefer comedies，watch a comedy-anything with Hugh Grant in always provides a laugh！Its simple enough，but if you choose something you enjoy watching in your native language，youre more likely to enjoy it in EnglishChoose something that you are familiar with.Its best to start off with something simple because in this way you have a higher chance of understanding the filmDisney films such as The Lion King，or the more recently released Tangled，are classic examplesOther cartoons such as Rango and The Lego Movie are also worth a watchIf you need to，use subtitles（字幕）Subtitles are very helpful for beginnersusing subtitles in your own language is the easiest choice，but for more advanced learners why not consider using English subtitles？This way，you can match the written subtitles to the words spoken on .screenIt helps you to develop your language further.I hope you find these tips useful-if you want to recommend a film to other users，feel free to use the comments section！（1） Is watching foreign language films a way to develop language skills？（2） What film type can we choose to learn English？（3） Why is it best to start off with something simple？（4） What are helpful for beginners while watching English films？（5） What is the passage mainly about？五、 补全对话 (共2题；共10分)30. （5分） (2016八上黄冈期末) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中，选择5个恰当的句子完成对话。A：Hi，Wang Kang， where are you going to spend your winter holiday this year?B：_A：How are you going to get there?B：We are going there by plane.A：_B：Next Monday.A：_B：Thanks. What about you?A：_Id like to go back to see those villagersI miss them very much.B：_I think you must have a good time in your hometown.AThats wonderful.BHave you decided to go home for the holiday?CYou know Im from the countryside.DIm sure youll enjoy yourselves in LhasaEIm going to travel in Lhasa with my family.FWhen are you going to start?GPlease call me if you need some help.31. （5分） 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。(After work, Jim, Peter and Pam are talking about movies.)Jim: What are you doing now?Peter: Not much. _Jim: I want to watch a movie.Peter: What movie do you want to see?Jim: I would like to see an action movie.Peter: The new X-Men movie is on. _Jim: I want to see that, too. But what about Pam?Pam: _Then we can watch it together.Jim: But which one can we watch？Pam: Can we watch a funny movie? How about Night at the Museum?Jim: Night at the Museum? _I saw that last year.Pam: No. This is Night at the Museum 2. Its another move with the