鲁教版初中英语新目标八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter_综合能力检测卷（无听力资料）A卷

鲁教版初中英语新目标八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter_综合能力检测卷（无听力资料）A卷一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1. （2分） (2018七上温州月考) Who is the woman on your right? A . B . C . 2. （2分） When is the music festival? A . B . C . 3. （2分） 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 4. （2分） What are they doing at the moment? A . B . C . 5. （2分） 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片（ ） A . B . C . 二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6. （2分） (2017八上龙湾期中) How will Lingling come to England? A . B . C . 7. （2分） When are they going to the hospital? A . B . C . 8. （2分） (2018八上温州月考) How is the weather now? A . B . C . 9. （2分） (2019惠阳模拟) What will the family do in summer vacation? A . B . C . 10. （2分） What did the girl watch last night? A . B . C . 三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共12分)11. （2分） (2016九上萧山期中) How is the woman going to the airport? A . By taxi.B . By bus.C . By train.12. （10分） 听对话, 选择正确的答案。 （1） When is the Spring Festival? A . Today.B . Tomorrow.C . The day after tomorrow.（2） Can people do any cleaning on the first day of the Spring Festival? A . Yes, they can.B . No, they cant.C . No, they neednt.（3） Why cant people break anything? A . Because its too expensive.B . Because it means bad luck.C . Because it means good luck.（4） What does Mary like very much? A . Dumplings.B . Papercuts.C . Lanterns.（5） What kind of special things can people go to see? A . Lanterns.B . Papercuts.C . The Dragon and Lion Dance.四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13. （2分） (2019九上顺德月考) How does the boy communicate with his best friend? A . B . C . 五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14. （2分） (2017河南模拟) Is your cousin _ university student? No, hes working for a company.A . aB . theC . anD . /15. （2分） My computer doesnt work. Could You help it, Dad?A . shareB . solveC . deleteD . repair16. （2分） The house is too small. Is there a one? A . bigB . coldC . niceD . green17. （2分） TV and computer are so popular these days.Yes, they can _ our eyes to the outside world.A . call upB . open upC . turn upD . take up18. （2分） (2017七上江都月考) The New Years costume ball(化妆舞会) is coming. What will you _?A . dress atB . dress in asC . dress up D . dress up as19. （2分） Judy and I will go to the beach tomorrow. Its so nice. Enjoy _.A . yourselves B . yourself C . herself20. （2分） When did the film star arrive _ America, Jane?Sorry. I dont know.A . atB . onC . inD . from21. （2分） (2018七下雅安期末) Are you having a good time _ the zoo in Beijing?Yes, I am.A . visitingB . to visitC . to visiting22. （2分） I have learned how to keep my hair _. So _ my classmates.A . health, haveB . healthy, haveC . healthy, doD . health, do23. （2分） I hear that Dandong is a beautiful city. Yes, its famous _ its rice and seafood.A . forB . asC . toD . with24. （2分） 英语句子开头第一个字母必须_ ，词与词之间必须有_ 的间隔。（ ）A . 小写，两个字母B . 大写，一个小字母C . 斜体，一厘米D . 重读 ，一个单词25. （2分） Did you have a sports meeting yesterday? No, we didnt. It was put off _ the heavy rain.A . instead ofB . because ofC . as forD . across from26. （2分） Every farmer knows that weather plays a part farming. A . atB . inC . toD . of27. （2分） His family are worried about him because they havent letters from him for a long time. A . acceptedB . receivedC . written28. （2分） 一Do you want to join us for dinner?一 . A . You,tooB . Thank youC . I seeD . YesId love to六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29. （10分） I am a middle-school student. Now let 1 tell you something 2 our classroom. Its very 3 There are two maps4 the back wall. 5is a map of China.6 is a map of the world (世界).There are7 desks and chairs in our classroom. There is a big desk 8 theteacher in the front of it. We 9 four classes in the 10 and two in the afternoon（1）A . I B . my C . me D . we （2）A . about B . in C . on D . at （3）A . small B . big C . bigger D . biggest （4）A . in B . on C . under D . over （5）A . It B . Its C . One D . one （6）A . Other B . Others C . Another D . The other （7）A . fourty B . forty C . forteen D . fourteenth （8）A . for B . of C . to D . about （9）A . there is B . there are C . has D . have （10）A . moning B . mourning C . morning D . moring 七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30. （8分） (2019八上南浔月考) 阅读理解 When it comes to food, color rules! colorful fruits and vegetables are the key to a healthy diet. They give the body important things, such as vitamins and minerals, and help fight illness. Health experts(专家) think that kids should eat five or more servings (一份)of fruits and vegetables a day.Here are some rainbow colors to brighten your plate.RedFoods: cherries (樱桃), radishes (萝卜), red apples, strawberries, tomatoes Help to remember things well Good for the heartReduce cancer risks(减少癌症风险)WhiteFoods: onions, mushrooms, potatoes Good for the heart Reduce cancer risksOrange / YellowFoods: apricots(杏), cantaloupes (甜瓜), carrots, corn, oranges Protect eyesight Build a strong immune system(免疫系统) Good for the heartBlue / PurpleFoods: eggplants (茄子), plums (李子), purple grapesReduce cancer risks Help to remember things wellGreenFoods: green beans, green peppers, lettuce(生菜), spinach(菠菜), peasGood for bones and teeth Reduce cancer risks Protect eyesight（1） How many fruits and vegetables should kids eat according to health experts? A . Five or more servingsB . Less than five servingsC . The more, the betterD . The less, the better（2） Which of the following food groups can reduce cancer risks? A . Apples, potatoes and oranges.B . Green beans, eggplants and corn.C . Purple grapes, mushrooms and apricots.D . Tomatoes, onions and peas.（3） Which of the following can improve peoples immune system? A . green peppersB . potatoesC . cornD . red apples（4） The best title of the passage is . A . Fruit and vegetablesB . Eat right, eat wellC . Healthy foodD . Colorful vegetables31. （8分） (2018深圳模拟) 阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。It was Saturday again. Grace and Karen disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Grace had to attend the art lesson and Karen had to attend her ballet lesson. How I wish I could do something different today, said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Grace and Karen at the same time. How would you like to be me for a day? they asked each other. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own mends. Grace put on Karens ballet dress while Karen put Graces brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started, Karen was lost. Unlike Grace, Karen was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Karen didnt dare to hand in her work.Meanwhile, Grace was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, Karen, you should remember the basic steps. You cant rely on copying what others are doing.When Karen and Grace got home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not. It seemed that the grass was not always greener on the other side.（1） Why didnt the twins like? A . Sharing the same clothes.B . Getting up early every day.C . Having lessons on Saturday.D . Tying the hair in the same manner.（2） How did the twins make things different that day? A . They pretended to be the other one.B . They didnt get up early in the morning.C . They tried to make their teachers impatient in class.D . They did something wrong in their class on purpose.（3） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . The plan worked well that day.B . Grace followed her classmates in the ballet class.C . Karen did well in drawing pictures.D . The twins tried to be the other after the day.（4） What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph try to tell us? A . The grass will grow better on our own side.B . The twins are too silly to cheat others in class.C . Trying to be others is not always as easy as we wish.D . It isnt true that what other people own is always better than ours.32. （10分） (2017八下启东开学考) 阅读理解。Chinas air pollution problems are more serious these days. But just try to remember that the air pollution shouldnt stop you from enjoying life in China. Here are some tips for you to keep the smog（雾霾）away.Watch the weather report.As you can see， it will give you an analysis of pollution， but my general rule is： if its above 80， wear a face mask and limit（限制）time to spend outside； if its below 80， go outside and enjoy the day， open all the windows to get some much-needed fresh air and exercise. But do not exercise outside if the pollution is high. I went running once when it was around 120， and I was ill and missed several days of work.Get a house plant that cleans the air.A house plant can make your home beautiful and clean the air. I have some plants and just yesterday， I bought another plant. At that time I didnt know it could clean the air. I just got it because it could make me feel better.Never open the windows.No matter how hot and wet it is inside， just wait until it is a nice day to air your apartment. Just stay at home and do some things you like. （1） How many tips does the passage mention（提及）? A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2） The underlined word “analysis” means _ in Chinese. A . 现实B . 分析C . 例子D . 图谱（3） You can go outside and play football if the pollution is _. A . above 80B . above 100C . above 120D . below 80（4） Getting a house plant can _ and make you feel happy. A . clean the airB . make your house dirtyC . take you calmD . let your heart slow down（5） Whats the best title of the passage? A . Never open your windows.B . Listen to the radio every day.C . Buy as many as trees as you can.D . How to keep yourself safe in the air pollution.八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33. （1分） (2018八上西安期中) Jack is_(有创造力的)and he is good at making things. 34. （1分） Are those Jackies_(同班同学)？Yes，they are35. （1分） We went to the space _ (博物馆) last week. 36. （1分） (2019七下岳池期末) The mountain is over 1000_(米) high. 37. （1分） (2018九上黄埔期末) The boy has been ill for weeks and he is still quite w_now.九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38. （1分） (2018七下江阴期末) Lucy, remember: you dont have to change _ (you) you are just fine as you are.39. （1分） We should not tell our personal information to _(strange). 40. （1分） Our pilot brought us down _ in a valley. (gentle) 41. （2分） _she_(go) to Yancheng next month ? 42. （1分） Everybody should know the _(important) of health. 十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共13分)43. （3分） 我们宁愿步行去那里也不愿意坐公交车(去那里)。 We _ _ walk there _ take a bus.44. （2分） 下周再见！_Next week!45. （3分） 哈尔滨在中国的北方。Harbin is in _ _ _ China.46. （2分） (2018八上广州月考) 人会说话，但动物不会。_ _ can talk, but animals cant.47. （3分） 他回来我就会告诉他这个好消息。 I will tell him the good news _ _ _he comes back.十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)48. （5分） (2016七下安定月考) 从方框中选择合适的单词并用其恰当形式补全短文（每词限用一次）win, open, myself, make, orDear Jessica,Let me introduce _. My name is Wang Mei. Im twelve years old. I live with my mother and father. I have no brothers _sisters, but I have many friends. I am 1.6 metres tall. I like to play chess. Last year, I _ first place in my school. My favorite food is noodles. I can _noodles myself!Do you study any other languages in school? I am learning English now. I want to have some more English-speaking friends. Learning English _the world up to me.Here is a picture of me. What do you look like? Can you send me a photo of yourself? Im looking forward to your reply.Your new Chinese friend,Wang Mei十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49. （5分） (2019八上广州期末) 众所周知,良好的学习习惯的养成对中学生极为重要。请以 How to develop our good learning habits为题写一篇英语短文,向同学们提出以下建议: 写作要点:1）课前为新课做准备；2）课堂上认真听课做笔记；3）课后按时完成作业并多做阅读。写作要求:1）语句通顺,意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；2）写作要点齐全，并做适当发挥；3）文中不得出现人名、校名或地名；4）词数:80左右，开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。How to develop our good learning habitsAs we know, its important for middle school students to have good learning habitsAnd reading can give us more knowledge that we cant learn at class第 23 页 共 23 页参考答案一、 听下面5个句子，根据所听内容，选择与之相符的图片。 (共5题；共10分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略二、 听短对话，选择正确的答案。 (共5题；共10分)6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略三、 听长对话，选择正确的答案。 (共2题；共12分)11、答案：略12、答案：略四、 听短文，完成表格。 (共1题；共2分)13、答案：略五、 单项选择。 (共15题；共30分)14、答案：略15、答案：略16、答案：略17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略六、 完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)29、答案：略七、 阅读理解。 (共3题；共26分)30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略八、 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。 (共5题；共5分)33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略36、答案：略37、答案：略九、 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共5题；共6分)38、答案：略39、答案：略40、答案：略41、答案：略42、答案：略十、 根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (共5题；共13分)43、答案：略44、答案：略45、答案：略46、答案：略47、答案：略十一、 短文填空。 (共1题；共5分)48、答案：略十二、 书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)49、答案：略