鲁教版2020届英语中考一模试卷C卷

鲁教版2020届英语中考一模试卷C卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1. （10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 1 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had a drink there and2 anything they liked.One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were3 than young people. Then one of the old 4 said that young men were stronger than old men.5of them agreed that this was true, 6 Mr. Black didnt. He said, No, I am as strong now as when I was a young man. His friends were surprised 7 what he said.Well, said Mr Black. Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used8 to move it. But I couldnt because I was not9. I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still10. So I am as strong as when I was young. （1）A . many B . a lot C . lots of D . lot （2）A . talked for B . talked to C . talked with D . talked about （3）A . clever B . cleverer C . cleverest D . a clever （4）A . man B . woman C . men D . women （5）A . All B . None C . Both D . Neither （6）A . so B . or C . and D . but （7）A . at B . to C . of D . on （8）A . trying B . try C . to try D . to trying （9）A . strong enough B . enough strong C . weak enough D . enough weak （10）A . can B . cant C . could D . couldnt 二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)2. （8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BOvernight，TFboys，a boy band consisting of three middle school studentsBecame the talk all over ChinaFounded last year，the oldest member of TFboys is only 14 But the number of their followers on Sina Weibo has reached 11 millionTheir music videos are also getting millions of views onlineSome say that TFboys has become popular only because of their pretty facesBut take a serious look at the three boys，and you may find out what has helped them will over so many peopleWang Junkai，14，from ChongqingWhat did you do when you were 8 years old? Wang had become a trainee at TFEntertainment at that age，he still goes to school like other kids during weekdaysBut his weekends were filled with training classesHe learned how to sing and dance. He had to do the splits(劈叉)again and againMany boys couldnt stand it and quit，but Wang didnt give upBefore he finally became a TFboy, the tough guy has been practicing for five yearsWang Yuan，13，from ChongqingFans like to call Wan 9“Er Yuan” because he is a funny guy whos always telling dry jokesBut when he starts to sin9，youd be thrilled by his clear voice and high pitch(高音)The cheerful boy lives a simple lifeHe doesnt like to compare himself with othersHis mobile phone cost only 300 yuanHes a big fan of Pleasant Goat and Big Big WolfHe has watched every Pleasant Goat movie at the cinemaYiyang Qianxi，13，from HunanYiyang is the shortest of the three boys，but he definitely has the most splendid resume(履历)He is a top studentHe is an excellent dancerHe takes part in TV showsHe has played different roles in many moviesHe is even good at calligraphy(书法) When other teenagers show off their new clothes on Weib0，Yiyang displays his calligraphy workHow can he be good at so many things? “Id practice dancing while others were chatting，”he said（1）Some people believe that TFboys has become popular only because ofA . their beautiful songsB . their pretty facesC . their lovely voicesD . their rich families（2）From the article，we know that _ always makes people laughA . Yiyang QianxiB . Wang YuanC . Wang JunkaiD . The TFboys（3）What does the underlined word “splendid” mean?A . greatB . fullC . badD . high（4）The article mainly tells us that _ A . The TFboys always try their best to do everythingB . The TFboys have become popular not only because of their good looks hut also their hardworkingC . The TFboys are tired of their hard training classesD . The TFboys always work hard3. （6分） America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They dont feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings, extending（延伸）deeply into both families.T here is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends. It is opposite in America. Americans cannot manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!（1）The underlined phrase pick up in Paragraph 1may mean _.A . put downB . give upC . pay no attention toD . continue（2）From the passage, we can know_.A . Americans are always generous with their time.B . Americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C . Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D . Chinese friendships develop faster than American friendships.（3）This passage is most probably written for _.A . American studentsB . Chinese studentsC . Chinese visitors to AmericaD . American visitors to China4. （8分） If you are lost in the mountains, stay calm in the face of darkness, loneliness, and the unknown. It will greatly increase your chances of survival. Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important, but actually eighty percent of mountain survivals is your reaction(反应) to fear.Find a hiding place.Unnecessary efforts will make you sweat and make you cold. Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction. If you are in a snow-covered area, you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind. You should try to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible. Stay out of valleyscold air falls, and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain.Signal rescuers for help.The best time to signal rescuers(救援者) is during the day. Signal for help from the highest point possibleit will be easier for rescuers to see you, and any sound you make will farther. If you take a box of matches and a space blanket (a special blanket for traveling), build three smoky fires and put your blanketgold side facing outon the ground.Do not walk away.It will make finding you more difficult, as search teams will be trying to follow your path and may miss you if you have gone off in a different direction. Searchers often end up finding a car with no one.If you get frostbite（冻伤）, do not rewarm the affected area until youre out of danger. You can walk on frostbitten feet, but once you warm the area and can feel the pain, you will not want to walk anywhere. Try to protect the frostbitten area and keep it dry until you are rescued. （1）When lost in the mountains, you can increase your chances of survival if you _.A . try to find a car immediatelyB . take a space blanket with youC . do more physical laborD . walk as far as possible to find help（2）According to the passage, people most probably fail to survive if they _.A . do not keep themselves warmB . stay in the middle of the mountainC . do not take enough equipmentD . stay in a snow-covered area（3）What can we infer from the passage?A . Never go to unfamiliar places aloneB . Mountain traveling is dangerousC . Dont get frightened in dangerD . Dont travel by yourself（4）The passage talks mainly about _.A . mountain travelingB . mountain dangersC . mountain survivalsD . mountain searching三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5. （5分）阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。What are most 14-year-old boys doing? Going to school, playing sports with friends and doing their homework. But life is much more colorful for the TFBOYS members.TFBOYS is a singers group started in 2013. Its full name is The Fighting Boys. It has three members, Wang Junkai, Wang Yuan and Yi Yangqianxi. Wang Junkai, the group leader, is 15 years old. The other two boys are both 14 years old. When most boys at their age are spending their whole day in the classroom, the three young singers present（展示）themselves to thousands of people. They had made three albums（唱片）and won two singing awards（奖）. Now the three boys are among the most popular singers in our country.Many students are interested in TFBOYS, because they are friendly and good at singing. They are still junior high school students. During the week they study at school with their classmates. On the weekends and holidays they have singing class, dancing class and other training. Most of their fans are teenagers. “We are of similar age,” some fans said, “TFBOYS feel like friends to us and we love their songs.”（1）What is the full name of “TFBOYS”?_.（2）Why are many students interested in TFBOYS?_.（3）短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_.（4）短文中划线的句子译成汉语。_.（5）请给短文拟一个适当的题目。_.四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6. （1分）I a_ my father because he is so hard-working, kind and humorous. 五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7. （5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 population dream is of soChangqing has a long history but it is the new district of Jinan. It _ in the west of Jinan. and covers 1178 square kilometers. The _ of Changqing is about 530,000. It has convenient transportation _ its easy to get here. There are many ancient places of interest for you to visit, such as Lingyan Temple, Xiaotang Hill and so on. It has changed a lot since it became the new district of Jinan. Now it has 15 colleges or universities. You can make your _come true there. And the Expo garden which was built newly attracts thousands_visitors every year. Welcome to Changqing, and you will enjoy yourself.六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共22分)8. （22分）根据短文内容，回答问题。Too many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. That is why some friendships dont last very long. To have a friend, you must learn to be one. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest, be generous(慷慨的), be understanding.Honesty is where a good friendship starts. Friends must be able to hones one another.如果你不说实话，人们通常都会识破。If a friend finds out that you havent been hones, you may lose your friend.Generosoity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, of course. Instead you have to learn how to share things you enjoy, like your hobbies and your interests. Naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. These can be very valuable to a friend. They tell your friend what is important to you _.Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So to be a friend, you must listen and understand. You must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.No two friendship are ever exactly alike. But all true friendships have three things in common. If you plan to keep your friends, you must practise honesty, generosity and understanding.（1）According to the passage, what should we learn to be a good friend? （2）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（3）According to the passage, what should we learn to be a good friend? （4）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（5）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（6）句型转换：将文中处划线句子用另外一种方式表达。_easier to solve_talk about the problem.（7）将文中处划线句子翻译成英语：_（8）补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . By sharing them you may know your friend better.B . By sharing them you help your friend know you better.C . By sharing them you can understand each other better.D . By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.（9）句型转换：将文中处划线句子用另外一种方式表达。_easier to solve_talk about the problem.（10）补全短文：从下面四个选项中，选出能放入文中处划线部分的最佳选项。 A . By sharing them you may know your friend better.B . By sharing them you help your friend know you better.C . By sharing them you can understand each other better.D . By sharing them you may solve your problem easier.七、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)9. （3分）只要我喜欢这个包的颜色，我就买。Ill take it_like the color of the bag.八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)10. （10分）语法填空阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。Whats your idea of having fun? _ may sound strange to dance in the rainy field with 150, 000 other people, but that is what many young people in the UK do every summer.The Glastonbury Festival is one of the greatest rock _ (concert) in the world. The performers look like ants _ there are too many people and the stage is usually so far away. The festival has been held _ (successful) for several years. It began in 1970 and about 1,500 people attend the _ (one) festival by each paying 1. In 2014, 150,000 people went to the concert, paying 150 each _ a ticket.Everyone hopes for warm sunshine during the concert, but it almost always _ (rain). However, fans say it is their favorite concert. “Its always an event _ we look forward to. This weekend, we know were going to have _ good time!” In the concert, musicians also use music to raise money _ (help) the poor people.九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11. （5分）俗话说“入乡随俗”，去另一个国家前,先了解其习俗和历史是很有必要的。请你根据初中阶段所学到的关于英国的习俗和历史,写一篇文章，投稿到某英文版的旅游杂志。 提示：Mannersshake hands; for the first timesay Mr. and Mrs. ; talk with older peopleEating habitsdrink tea at a tea party; not coffee or juiceNoticesDont talk loudly in public; stand in a line(请再列举12点)要求：1）词数90左右；2）短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3）文中须包括所有写作要点,但不要逐字翻译，可适当加入过渡语句，使短文通顺、连贯。Before we go to another country, it is necessary for us to learn something about its customs and history. Take Britain as an example. The golden rule is: Watch the other people. Do as they do. 第 16 页 共 16 页参考答案一、 完形填空 (共1题；共10分)1-1、二、 阅读理解 (共3题；共22分)2-1、2-2、2-3、2-4、3-1、3-2、3-3、4-1、4-2、4-3、4-4、三、 七选五 (共1题；共5分)5-1、5-2、5-3、5-4、5-5、四、 单词拼写 (共1题；共1分)6-1、五、 选词填空 (共1题；共5分)7-1、六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共22分)8-1、8-2、8-3、8-4、8-5、8-6、8-7、8-8、8-9、8-10、七、 翻译 (共1题；共3分)9-1、八、 短文填空 (共1题；共10分)10-1、九、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)11-1、