牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷（1）D卷

牛津译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit 5 Good manners单元测试卷（1）D卷姓名:_ 班级:_ 成绩:_一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1. （2分） gloves are these? Sorry. I dont know.A . WhoB . WhomC . WhoseD . Whos2. （2分） (2017八上博兴月考) Children，dont speak so _.Your grandpa is sleeping. A . quicklyB . quietlyC . loudlyD . truly3. （2分） Would you like my home? Yes, Id like to.A . to comeB . come toC . to come atD . to come to4. （2分） I cant imagine a world _ water. A . forB . withoutC . withD . at5. （2分） (2016七上钦州港开学考) Whos the girl _ a white dress?She is my sister.A . UnderB . inC . atD . on6. （2分） What does your father think of your school report this term? The smile on his face shows he is _ what I did in my study.A . worried aboutB . sorry forC . angry withD . pleased with7. （2分） I have several friends in Beijing.A . a fewB . muchC . many8. （2分） The floor in the classroom is very dirty. Will you please _?A . to mop up itB . mop up itC . to mop it upD . mop it up9. （2分） You need to take notes at the meeting ，so make sure _ a pen and some paper with you.A . bringB . to bringC . bringingD . not bring10. （2分） (2017七下梅江月考) Emma is very beautiful and she has hair. A . long blondeB . blonde longC . a long blondeD . a blonde long11. （2分） (2017广东模拟) Im thirsty. I want to drink some _. What about you, Linda? I want to eat some fruit. Can you give me some _?A . orange; orangesB . oranges; orangesC . orange; orangeD . oranges; orange12. （2分） (2017七下揭西期中) He cant _ in the library.A . shoutsB . to shoutC . shoutingD . shout13. （2分） Its very hot today, but the weatherman said it would be _ hotter tomorrow. A . moreB . much moreC . evenD . the most14. （2分） (2016七下东海期中) - Dont talk in class, please.- Sorry, I_.A . doB . dontC . willD . wont15. （2分） (2018宜宾) My sister be lazy. But now shes working really hard. A . used toB . is used toC . was used to二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)16. （5分） (2019八上宁县期末) 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选比 可以填入空白处的正确答案。There is an old saying, Laughing is the best medicine. Now people are using laughter to 1their health all around the world. Its 2for hospitals to treat illness(治病) with laughter. In 2010, a study in Russia showed that laughing helped 3get better and faster. It made them relax, and this improved their health.Laughing helps us feel 4. And it gives the body exercise too. Doctors say five minutes of laughing is good for you as fifteen minutes 5.（1）A . improve B . show C . accept （2）A . difficult B . popular C . easy （3）A . patients B . nurses C . doctors （4）A . safer B . sadder C . happier （5）A . at home B . in bed C . on the playground 三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17. （10分） If you go to Finland, youll be surprised to find how “foolish” the Finnish people are.Take the taxi drivers for example. Taxis in Finland are mostly high class Benz with a fare (票价) of two US dollars a kilometer. You can go anywhere in one, tell the driver to drop you at any place, say that you have some business to attend to, and then get off without paying your fare. And the driver would not show the least sign of worry.The dining rooms in all big hotels not only serve their guests, but also outside diners. Hotel guests have their meals free, so their good faith is to wave their registration card to the waiter. With such a loose check, you can easily use any old registration card to take a couple of friends and dine free of charge.With so many loopholes (漏洞) in everyday life, surely Finland must be a heaven to those who love to take “pretty advantages”. But the strange things is, all the taxi-passengers would always come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business; not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms. As the Finns always act on good faith and always show an attitude of “which is which” and “what is what” in everything they do, so to live in such a society has turned everyone into a real “gentleman”. In a society of such high moral practice, what need is there for people to take precautions (预防措施) against others?（1） The word “foolish” probably means _.A . friendlyB . carefulC . strangeD . funny（2） Why wouldnt the driver show the least sign of worry? Because _.A . he is sure that the passengers always act on good faithB . he is afraid to make the passengers angry and unhappyC . he thinks the passengers may be too poor to pay himD . he is sure that the passengers are really in trouble（3） The dining rooms in all big hotels _.A . check the guests registration card carefullyB . give people meals without payingC . serve their guests free of chargeD . only serve their guests free breakfast（4） Whats FALSE according to the passage?A . No one takes advantages although there are many loopholes.B . All the taxi-passengers come back to pay their fare after they have attended to their business.C . Not a single outsider has ever been found in the free hotel dining rooms.D . Finland is heaven for immoral people because they can always take advantages freely.（5） The sentences “which is which” and “what is what” show that _.A . the Finns are foolishB . the Finns take things seriouslyC . the Finns are busy making money for the familyD . the Finns never take precaution against others18. （10分） Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next to ours was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there and whom I had never met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing (缝纫) and reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, “Why doesnt that woman clean her window? It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my apartment, including cleaning the window.Late in the afternoon I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly seen. Her window was clean!Then it dawned on me. I had been criticizing her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings (缺点) ?From then on, whenever I want to judge (判断) someone, I ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window? ” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I can see others world more clearly.（1） The writer couldnt see anything clearly through the window because _ .A . the womans window was dirtyB . the writers window was dirtyC . the woman lived far awayD . the writer was near-sighted（2） After the writer finished the cleaning, he was surprised to find that _ .A . the woman was sitting by her windowB . the womans window was still terribleC . the woman was cleaning her windowD . the womans window was clean（3） The underlined part “it dawned on me probably means “_ ”.A . I began to understand itB . it cheered me upC . I could see myself through the windowD . it began to get light（4） From the passage we know that _ .A . both the woman and the writer lived in a small townB . the writer often cleaned his windowC . both the woman and the writer worked as cleanersD . the writer never met the woman（5） From the passage we can learn that _ .A . one shouldnt criticize others very oftenB . one should often keep his windows cleanC . one should judge himself before he judges othersD . one should look at others through his dirty window19. （6分） 根据短文理解，完成下列各题。Recent research from the Pew Internet Project suggests that 90% of Americans aged from 12 to 17 use the Internet, and 51% of those teens use social networks. However, there are many possible problems with social networking sites and the teenagers who use them.Apart from the social advantages, social networking sites can be used to record school research, develop artistic talents and experiment with other forms of subject creation. They provide a way to communicate with others who share the same interests and to get helpful advice on ongoing projects.Along with these advantages come some dangers. For example, most social networking sites are open to all, especially MySpace, which is the most popular social network among teens in America. It means that they could be put in unpleasant and frightening situations.A greater danger is that teens may become objects of the people with secret purposes. The secrecy of some social networking sites makes it easy for dangerous people to find young teens and invite them into dangerous conversations. Its easy for them to pretend as teens and draw children into dangerous real-world communication as well. Then further hurt might be on its way.Another danger is identity stealing, which can happen when teens share too much information about their names, dates of birth and locations.Therefore, its very important to make sure teens are safe when they use social networks.Many of the same rules that work for online chat work for these sites: Dont use your real name. Dont give out personal information to people you dont know. A last name and a town are enough for a bad guy to find where you are. Dont believe that people are who they say to be. Immediately end any communication that makes you uncomfortable and report it to a parent.Only if you are sure of your safety, can you enjoy the fun brought by social networking. Besides, trying to deal with all problems on your own can lead to terrible results. Remember, asking your parents or school officials for help doesnt mean you are unable to do anything but wiser than many others. （1） How many dangers of using social networks are mentioned in the passage?A . 2B . 3C . 4D . 5（2） The writer takes MySpace as an example to show that _.A . students could be put into unreal situations on the InternetB . teenagers are facing unknown dangers on the social networksC . Internet provides more social websites to American teenagersD . social networks are very popular among teenagers in America（3） We can infer from the passage that _.A . the dangers are similar when chatting online and surfing social networksB . more than half American teenagers aged from 12 to 17 use social networksC . teens who ask for help are wiser when meeting problems on social networksD . there are more disadvantages than advantages for teens to use social networks20. （10分） (2018八上岳池期末) 阅读理解ATravelling is very interesting. Many people love travelling.There are many ways to travel：by plane，by train，by ship or by car. Everyone has their favourite way.Greg：My favourite way of travelling is by car. I can bring my pet dog along. I can travel three hundred miles or only fifty miles a day. I can stop at a good restaurant to enjoy a good meal or at a hotel to spend the night.Eliza：I love travelling by train best! Its very exciting. I travelled most of Europe in 5 months by train. Its the best way to talk with the local people and make new friends on the way. Trains make the long trip enjoyable. The train ride to me is just like a big moving party.I also like travelling by ship. It is a very great way to spend a holiday. I can go to parties and watch movies on the ship，and enjoy the blue sky and water.Danny：Travelling by plane is my favourite. Its the fastest way. I can quickly get to another country. Planes have very comfortable seats. I can have something to drink and eat. I can also read some free magazines and newspapers.（1） How many ways of travelling are mentioned (提及)in the passage? A . Three.B . Four.C . Five.D . Six.（2） Greg loves travelling _ best. A . by shipB . by carC . by trainD . by plane（3） What does Eliza think of travelling by train? A . Comfortable.B . Slow.C . Boring.D . Exciting.（4） Danny likes travelling by plane because _. A . its the fastest wayB . he can make new friendsC . he likes planes very muchD . he likes the blue sky（5） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . Danny often sleeps when travelling.B . Eliza travelled most of Europe by ship.C . Eliza thinks the car ride is just like a moving party.D . Greg can bring his pet dog along when travelling.四、 A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共5题；共5分)21. （1分） Its too expensive! We cant a_to pay such a price. 22. （1分） (2019九上安吉月考) As is well known,Qi Baishi was the m_of Chinese paintings. 23. （1分） (2018七上天河期末) Your body will get_wi：kif you dont do exercises 24. （1分） Nobody doubts that the Shenzhou will help us know more about _(太空). 25. （1分） (2020七下) Linda r_ her new bike to school today. 五、 B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)26. （1分） (2018八上南山期中) More than 10 people were killed in the accident,_ a little boy .（include） 27. （1分） The Turners dont plan_(travel) in England this summer. 28. （1分） (2018徐汇模拟) We know that it is_of students to cheat in exams.(honest) 29. （1分） (2018七下金牛期末) If you understand this question _ (complete), it wont be difficult to answer. 30. （1分） (2018普陀模拟) This is a place to see various birds, but its still_to see such a huge one here. (usual) 31. （1分） (2018绥化) No one knows what robots will be able _(do) in the future. 32. （1分） Thank you for telling me all the _ (fact). 33. （1分） The sick boy doesnt feel like _ (eat) anything. 34. （1分） (2018无锡模拟) Stop _ (bite) your fingers, Sisley SorryMum35. （1分） (2017无锡模拟) The young man cant decide which girl _ (marry) because both of the girls love him. 六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)36. （5分） (2018邵阳) 摘录，阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词 Stories and Art of Chinese FansYou may think you cannot live through summer without air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only ones to help people keep cool.Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2,000 years ago. The fans came in different shapes, such as round and square. They were also made from a11 kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans(羽毛扇) showed the owners high status. Sandalwood(檀香)fans could send out a sweet smell.Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could cool you down. They developed into art works, in which tuanshan (round fans)and zheshan(folded fans)were the most common. In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful birds and flowers on them. Women especially those in the imperial palace(皇宫),liked to use them. Meanwhile, men, especially the literati(文人), used zheshan. The literati liked them because zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and handwriting. Almost anything can be painted on zheshan. Today, Chinese people still use these fans, only not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you are waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.NameFeatures(特征)Palm leaf fans_and easy to make_Show the owners statusSandalwood fansSend out_TuanshanIn the shape of_ZheshanPaint and write _七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)37. （1分） Its too_(热的)hereLets go to a cool place 八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38. （5分） (2017九下无锡期中) 你的初中生活马上就要结束了，请根据以下要点，以My English Study为题谈一下三年来学习英语的心得体会，和学弟学妹们分享你的经验。以前问题刚入学时学英语很费劲，记不住单词，无法理解老师课上所讲的；失去信心，曾想放弃；解决方法后来向同学和老师寻求帮助；目前，取得了很大的进步；个人感悟.注意：1). 短文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2). 第5点请作1-2句合理的想象发挥；3). 词数在90个左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。My English studyMy three-year middle school life will be over. Looking back, I want to share my English study with you.第 19 页 共 19 页参考答案一、 单项选择 (共15题；共30分)1、答案：略2、答案：略3、答案：略4、答案：略5、答案：略6、答案：略7、答案：略8、答案：略9、答案：略10、答案：略11、答案：略12、答案：略13、答案：略14、答案：略15、答案：略二、 完形填空 (共1题；共5分)16、答案：略三、 阅读理解 (共4题；共36分)17、答案：略18、答案：略19、答案：略20、答案：略四、 A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出所缺单词。 (共5题；共5分)21、答案：略22、答案：略23、答案：略24、答案：略25、答案：略五、 B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 (共10题；共10分)26、答案：略27、答案：略28、答案：略29、答案：略30、答案：略31、答案：略32、答案：略33、答案：略34、答案：略35、答案：略六、 任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)36、答案：略七、 短文填空 (共1题；共1分)37、答案：略八、 书面表达 (共1题；共5分)38、答案：略